傲慢与偏见英文读书笔记
傲慢与偏见英文读书笔记
《傲慢与偏见》是一部在文学历史长河中闪烁光芒的著作，平实的题材，生动的形象以及重要的社会意义为本书奠定了极其高的地位。下面是学习啦小编精心为你整理傲慢与偏见英文读书笔记，希望你有所收获。
傲慢与偏见英文读书笔记
Many people simply regard Pride and Prejudice as a love story, but in my opinion, this book is an illustration of the society at that time. She perfectly reflected the relation between money and marriage at her time and gave the people in her works vivid characters.
The characters have their own personalities. Mrs. Bennet is a woman who makes great efforts to marry off her daughters. Mr. Bingley is a friendly young man, but his friend, Mr. Darcy, is a very proud man who seems to always feel superior. Even the five daughters in Bennet family are very different. Jane is simple, innocent and never speaks evil of others. Elizabeth is a clever girl who always has her own opinion. Mary likes reading classic books. (Actually she is a pedant.) Kitty doesn’t have her own opinion but likes to follow her sister, Lydia. Lydia is a girl who follows exotic things, handsome man, and is
somehow a little profligate. When I read the book, I can always find the same personalities in the society now. That is why I think this book is indeed the representative of the society in Britain in the 18th century.
The family of gentleman in the countryside is Jane Austen’s favourite topic. But this little topic can reflect big problems. It concludes the stratum situation and economic relationships in Britain in her century. You can find these from the very beginning of this book.
The first sentence in this book is impressive. It reads: “It is a truth well known to all the world that an unmarried man in possession of a large fortune must be in need of a wife”. The undertone is very clear: the foundation of the marriage at that time is not emotion but possession.
People always think that Austen was an expert at telling love stories. In fact, the marriage in her book is not the result of love, but the result of economic needs. After reading this book, I know the truth is that a poor woman must be in need of a husband, a wealthy man.
I couldn’t forget how eager Mrs. Bennet wants to marry off her daughters. If you want to know why she is so crazy about these things, I must mention the situation in Britain at that time. Only the eldest son had the privilege of inheriting his father’s possessions. Younger sons and daughters who are used to luxurious lives have no choice but marry a man or woman in possession of a large fortune to continue their comfortable lives. Thus, we can see that getting married is a way to become wealthier, particularly for women without many possessions. Jane Austen told us that money and possession determined everything, including marriage and love in her century.
In “Pride and Prejudice”, the sister of Mr. Bingley strongly opposed his plan of marrying Jane because the Bennets don’t have many possessions and their social positions are much lower than them. From this, we can see there are a lot of obstacles for a not very rich woman to marry a wealthy husband. The society, the relatives would not allow them to get married.
In modern society, although the marriages of economic needs have decreased rapidly, the concept of “money determines everything” is still rooted in some people’s mind. A lot of parents try hard to interfere their children’s marriages. Education background, possessions, jobs remains the main reason that may influence one’s marriage. Marry for money is still a big problem in our society. We can’t help thinking: can money determine everything?
Austen left this problem for us to think. The genius of Jane Austen lies in this perfect simplicity, the simplicity that reflects big problems. Although Austen was only 21 when she wrote “Pride and Prejudice”, her sharp observation of social lives makes the style of this book surprisingly mature and lively. The plots in her works are always very natural. The development of the plot is as inevitable as a problem in mathematics. I think the depth of Pride and Prejudice is the reason that makes this book prominent and classic. Today, her book still can be the guide telling us the economic relationships both at her time and in modern time.
拓展阅读一：傲慢与偏见中文读书笔记
《傲慢与偏见》是简·奥斯汀的代表作。这部作品以日常生活为素材，一反当时社会上流行的感伤小说的内容和矫揉造作的写作方法，生动地反映了18世纪末到19世纪初处于保守和闭塞状态下的英国乡镇生活和世态人情。
简·奥斯汀是英国女小说家。生于乡村小镇斯蒂文顿，父亲是当地教区牧师。奥斯汀没有上过正规学校，但受到较好的家庭教育，主要教材就是父亲的文学藏书。奥斯汀一家爱读流行小说，多半是庸俗的消遣品。她少女时期的习作就是对这类流行小说的滑稽模仿，这样就形成了她作品中嘲讽的基调。她20岁左右开始写作，共发表了6部长篇小说。1811年出版的《理智与情感》是她的处女作，随后又接连发表了《傲慢与偏见》、《曼斯菲尔德花园》、《爱玛》、《诺桑觉寺》和《劝导》。
《傲慢与偏见》并没有什么波澜起伏的故事情节，描绘的都是生活琐事，平淡的故事中我看到了作者的别具匠心，大量形容词的运用是为人物形象做了铺垫，极其夸张的表现正是人物性格的体现，善于在日常平凡事物中塑造鲜明的人物形象。
《傲慢与偏见》原名《最初的印象》，是奥斯丁的代表作，通过婚姻问题的描写展示了当时英国社会的生活画面。故事围绕贝内特一家几个女儿的婚姻大事展开。从伦敦新搬来的单身汉阔少宾利先生爱上了温柔美貌的大女儿简，他的朋友达西则倾情于二女儿伊丽莎白。由于她听信了年轻军官韦恩的谗言而对达西产生了偏见致使这桩婚姻进行的十分缓慢。经过一连串有趣的周折后，误会终于得以消除。达西克服了傲气，伊丽莎白也克服了对他的偏见，最后两人终成眷属。与此同时，作品还涉及了另外两对青年男女的结合过程，即已是27岁的夏洛特出于寻找归宿找个可以依靠的有钱人遂于柯林斯结婚，莉迪亚一贯轻浮，与韦恩私奔后，经达西搭救而苟合成婚。奥斯丁正是通过对不同婚姻的描写表达自己对建立在互相理解和真诚爱情基础上的婚姻的赞扬和对以门第财产和情欲为基础的爱情的讽刺。在一定程度上，这部小说也反映了当时英国妇女争取婚姻自主的愿望与理想。
作者在本文中塑造了各种人物对婚姻的不同对待，有姐姐简的一波三折，有妹妹的一味追求外表金钱和地位，和夏洛特与柯林斯的无爱婚姻悲剧，他们虽然说都是对伊丽莎白和达西婚姻的陪衬但是足以看出作者想要表达出自己内心的爱情婚姻观，以及对社会风气的批判。
在批判的同时，作者也褒扬着伊丽莎白和达西的婚姻。他们不顾地位差异，尽管一波三折，但是最终的美满结局就是作者所赞扬的。作者呼吁着女性们要有自己的主见，放远眼见，这样才能去主宰自己的一切，才能促成自己美满的生活。在女性不受公平待遇的社会，他的这种呼吁是难能可贵的。
本书中的语言深刻令人深思，代表了作者对封建制度的不满与抨击，如“对不要脸的人，决不能低估了其不要脸的程度。”而另一方面，也表现出作者对美好爱情的歌颂与赞扬:“将感情埋藏得太深有时是件坏事。如果一个女人掩饰了对自己所爱的男子的感情，她也许就失去了得到他的机会。”
《傲慢与偏见》毫无疑问是一篇不朽之作。