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enjoy的用法

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enjoy的用法

  enjoy常用作及物动词,意思是“喜欢” 、“乐于” 、“享受……的乐趣” .现将其用法简述如下:

  一、 enjoy后接名词或代词.

  【例如】:

  Do you enjoy the film?

  你喜欢这部电影吗?

  Alice doesn't enjoy it.

  爱丽斯不喜欢它.

  They are enjoying their dinner.

  他们在津津有味地吃饭.

  二、 enjoy后面可接动词的-ing形式.

  【例如】:

  Do you enjoy reading?

  你喜欢读书吗?

  He doesn't enjoy singing.

  他不喜欢唱歌.

  I enjoy listening to light music.

  我喜欢听轻音乐.

  Many students enjoy asking questions in English.

  许多学生喜欢用英语问问题.

  三、 enjoy后面可接反身代词(oneself),构成固定搭配enjoy oneself,意为“过得愉快、玩得高兴” ,相当于have a good time.

  【例如】:

  — Did you enjoy yourself at the party?

  你在聚会时玩得高兴吗?

  — I enjoyed myself very much at the party.

  我在聚会时玩得真开心.

  1.enjoy后接动词时必须接动词的 -ing形式,不能接动词原形或动词不定式(to do).

  【例如】:

  他喜欢踢足球.

  [误] He enjoys play football.

  [误] He enjoys to play football.

  [正] He enjoys playing football.

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