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英语中不定代词的用法有哪些(2)

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英语中不定代词的用法有哪些

  any

  1、Are there any stamps in the drawer?

  2、He did not make any mistakes in his spelling.

  3、He came without any money。

  4、She kissed her brother,but was afraid to ask any questions.

  5、We had no idea that any serious losses had been inflicted on the company.

  some

  Some people are early risers.

  The mother is doing some washing now.

  I read about it in some book.

  Are there some stamps in the drawer?(说话人知道,只是想证实而已)

  I do not like some of them.(部分)

  Would you like some beer?

  everybody, everyone, one

  everybody/everyone和every 一样,都含有“各个”的意思,但前者多指所有的人;后者多指说话人所熟悉的人。

  everybody/everyone eg:

  Everybody’s business is nobody’s business.

  In here everyone is a comrade.

  one:泛指人时相当于you,we等。

  One does not like to have one’s word doubted.(美语中,常用his 代替 one’s)

  no one ,none

  no one 仅指人,none 可以指人也可指物。no one = nobody

  eg:No one failed the exam.

  No one come to see me.

  none:

  None of the students failed the exam.

  None but the lonely heart can know my sorrow heart.

  both,two

  强调两个人或物时(不止是一个),才用both。eg:

  There were two dogs on the porch. Both were fast asleep.

  The two of them were invited.

  Notice will be sent to the two of you.

  other,another

  other常与复形名词以及单形不可数单词连用分别表示复念和零念。当前面加上“the, this, that, some, any, each, every, no, none, one, or ”以及形容词性物主代词时,表示单念。eg:

  Jones is here,but where are the other boys?

  Moral beauty ought to be ranked above all other beauty.

  Each member must bring on other person.

  She only comes every other day.

  I read it in some book or other.

  Any other person than her husband would have lost patience with her.

  other 有复数形式:others

  We should not think only of our own children, there are others to cared for also.

  The search party was divided into two groups. some went to the right, others went to the left.

  another:表示单念,可数,做定语时后接单形名词或代词one.

  Do not say another word.

  Where can we find another like her?

  This pen does not work i must buy another.

  Tell them I am not very well. I will go and see them another day.

  注意:another day指未来,the other day指过去。

192506