学习啦 > 学习英语 > 英语口语 >

雅思口语Part2如何避免冷场轻松展开话题

时间: 楚薇20 分享

  雅思口语part2总会发愁怎么说,前面感觉自己已经说了好几句后面尴尬大冷场,雅思考场上怎样解决这样的问题,让自己part2说完雅思考官笑逐颜开?

  雅思口语Part2如何避免冷场 轻松展开话题?

  雅思口语的Part 2要求学生根据一个话题,准备1分钟后再进行2分钟的描述。很多学生对这个部分望而生畏,因为回答此部分时,很多学生往往“无话可说”。雅思考生无话可说的一个主要原因是答题过短,即学生只针对话题相关问题进行简短回答而不展开。本文中,雅思小编和大家一起看一些简单实用的拓展答题思路的策略,希望能为雅思备考童鞋们突破这个难题助一臂之力。

  话题拓展 预热:抓重点。

  建议雅思考生拿到话题卡后,首先要分析话题句的关键词,其次应找出话题后的问题哪一个最为重要,并以此为重点展开。其余问题则只需点到为止。通常来说,雅思口语话题卡相关问题前面3个问题都是时间、地点、人物等背景介绍,不太容易展开;而最后1到2个往往是询问考生看法、观点的问题,因而通常较为容易展开。雅思考生在读题时,应注意将话题分为三个部分,即话题句部分,简述部分(通常包括前三个问题),详述部分(最后一个或者两个问题),分别采用不同的展开策略。

  试以People类型题中的family member为例(原题如下):

  Describe a family member you spend most time with

  You should say:

  Who the person is

  How long you have been together

  What you do together

  And explain why you'd like to spend time with this person.

  显然,第1、2、3问题都是时间地点等背景知识,可以展开但显然很难尽情发挥,因而可归纳入简述部分;而第4个问题高兴的原因则可以随意铺陈开来,因而显然成为回答的重点,应该归纳为详述部分,并以此为主进行展开。

  下面,专家将分别讨论话题句部分、简述部分和详述部分的展开策略。

  话题拓展 话题句部分

  策略:提供固定的开头套路。

  许多学生时常看到题目就不知如何下手,出现辞穷的状况。

  雅思小编发现,如果在描述中能准备一个固定的开头套路,可以让雅思考生任何时候都有话可说,绝不会出现无话可说的窘境。这种方法可以使雅思考生很快的放松下来,迅速进入考试状态。

  固定套路如下:

  Talking about(话题句关键词),I think of (答案关键词) at once.

  或Speaking of (话题句关键词),the first coming into my mind is (答案关键词)

  雅思考试口语技巧揭秘

  雅思口语考试技巧一:最高级的回答最好在最后点明

  考题中有很多问题是带有最高级的,如:What's the best time of a day- 对于这类考题,无论您用的是什么样的拓展方式,一定要在最后点出题目的回答重点,即“最为…………的是……”。切忌说了一大堆,最后却忘了去对某一点进行特殊强调。在回答的过程中也可适当的用一些表述特殊强调的词,比如my favorite is…等。

  雅思口语考试技巧二:地域性的问题回答不能泛泛而谈,要有具体的细节地方

  有些考题有明确的地域性规定,如:How's the traffic around your home- What can you see from your window- Are there any fitness facilities near your home- 这些题目中都是些表明地点限制的短语。在考场中,经常有学生忽略这些限制,比如在回答第一题时,只是泛泛而谈上海的交通状况,却只字未提家周围的交通状况。

  雅思口语考试技巧三:修饰语要紧扣考题

  考题中的修饰语通常最易被考生错过,通常一个小小的形容词就已经点明了考题的回答方向。而这样的形容词又很容易在考试听题时被错过,特别是那些名词之前出现的形容词,经常被学生当作不会影响对考题理解的词而自动过滤掉。但是实质上,对于这些词的把握会对答题的质量和角度产生决定性的影响。比如在听到Is it convenient for you to buy fresh vegetables and fruits- 这道题时,学生经常会无视fresh这个词,而只是泛泛的谈论购买蔬菜水果的问题。但是事实上fresh这个词放在这里给我们提供了很多回答的角度,实质上我们就可以抓住这个词,将fresh vegetables and fruits和preserved vegetables and fruits做一个对比。这样,我们的回答会更加紧扣考题并又非常具有特色。

  雅思口语考试技巧:时态细节要把握准确

  时态细节是最基本的,而且是一定要把握的,如果时态弄错将会导致较为严重的后果。而很多的学生本身就对动词的时态变化不够熟悉,在说的时候更容易混淆的一塌糊涂,所以这也是我们练习的一个重点。特别是过去时,所以我们在考前一定要熟悉基本动词的过去式和过去分词,因为考过去时的考题占的比重还是非常之大的。此外,虚拟语态的考题也有一定的比重,也是大多数学生会出现错误的地方,如If you can redesign your home, what would you do- Would you like to change your job in the future- 在回答这些题目时我们也要用到虚拟语态,也是我们需要练习的重点。

  雅思口语考试技巧:我们要在回答中注意避免中国式思维

  有很多我们从小说到大的英语并不一定是非常贴切的,更加不是老外们的street language.比如,我们从小学到的对于How are you-的标准回答是Fine thank you, and you-实质上这种回答在老外听起来是相当不礼貌的。所以适当的学习一些地道式的英语表达将会为您的回答增色不少。新东方推荐考生最好的办法是多看些原版的电影和书籍,特别是那些较为生活化的情景剧,从中,我们可以学到不少的地道表达方式,从而也可以让我们自己的回答听起来洋味十足。

  雅思口语话题:A plan in your life

  A plan in your life (that is not related to work or study)

  You should say:

  What it was about

  When you made it

  How it worked

  And how you felt about the result

  雅思口语思路:按照‘现在时-过去时-将来时’的结构去完成这个part 2 话题。

  平时喜不喜欢做计划,都喜欢关于什么的呢。

  这个具体的计划是什么,什么时候定的,为什么。

  如果去做了,会有什么优点呢。(结果)

  还有什么好处呢。

  会有什么值得担心的呢。

  别人有没有同样的想法。

  以后要不要还要做别的计划。

  误区:不确定时态的时候可以稍微去看一下you should say部分,给自己一些提示。比如这里一看大部分都是过去时态,那个整个的内容应该就是过去的计划。

  语料:

  most of the time 大部分时候

  study related 与学习相关的

  a plan of mine 我的计划

  guide book 导游书

  totally on my own 完全靠自己

  book hotel rooms 订酒店

  a guided tour group 旅行团

  do a lot of research 做很多研究

  all sorts of information 各种信息

  be desperate to know 急切的想知道

  have a blast 很开心

  it is pissing down 下大雨

  雅思口语话题范例: Well, to be honest, I’ve got to say it’s a pretty difficult topic for me, cause you might not know this, but most of the time, it’s my mom who does all the planning for me, especially when it is study related. So if I’ve got to choose a plan of mine and tell you a little bit about it, perhaps I can just bring up the one I did for my trip to Sri Lanka.

  In fact, way before last year, I bought Lonely Planet Sri Lanka when it was on sale, you know, it’s a guide book. They do all sorts of destinations. And then there was this one day, I realized that edition I had been having was going out of date soon, cause I saw the new version was coming out soon. So I thought it was time to plan a trip soon. You might not know this but normally I would love to go somewhere totally on my own. By accident one of my friends heard about my idea and she said she wanted to join me. So I booked our tickets and the hotel for the first night. We didn’t choose to go with a guided tour group, so we had to do a lot of research online before hand. Luckily I found a good website called tripadvisor which gave me all sorts of information I was desperate to know.

  This Chinese New Year, we finally made it to Colombo, which is the capital. Even now, I’m feeling so lucky that I came up with the idea of travelling cause I really had a blast on that beautiful island. What I liked the best was the trip was quite spontaneous. I didn’t make any specific route before hand, so we were just following our heart the whole time. Apart from that, thank god, I checked the weather and that and successfully avoided the north which was pissing down at the time. Where we went, which is along the southwest coast, was sunny throughout the whole journey. Still though, there was something I didn’t arrange too perfectly. I didn’t pre book the hotels so when we got to each new city, we had to look for one ourselves, and the prices were relatively high as well. If I didn’t spend that much money, I would have probably stayed a bit longer. At the same time, my friend who went along seemed to enjoy herself just as much. Anyway, I think I might crack on a new plan for the next journey hopefully really soon.

  雅思口语话题:Shoes

  1. Do you like shopping for shoes?

  Yes: Absolutely! Just like most girls do.Cuz to me, they are not just something you put on, but more of a fashion accessory (时尚配饰).

  No: Actually, unlike some people, I’m not big on (be big on: be a fan of;be fond of) buying shoes. To me, it’s just a matter of (仅仅是…) finding the right ones. Nothingmore.

  2. How often do you buy shoes?

  Yes: From time to time (时常,常常), I think. I would buy acouple of new pairs of shoes almost every season to match with my outfit (搭配我的着装).

  No: Probably once in a few months, onaverage (平均来说). Cuz my shoes tend to be quite durable (耐用的,耐穿的), and they usually last a long time before they are worn out (磨破,穿破).

  3. What kinds of shoes do you usually buy?

  I shop for a wide range of shoes, from highheels (高跟鞋), flats(平底鞋), boots (靴子), totraining shoes (运动鞋), you know, to serve different needs (满足不同的需求).

  The shoes I shop for are mostly simple, plain-looking (ordinary-looking) and comfortable ones. Cuz that’s basically everything that I need!

  4. Do you prefer comfortable shoes, or good-looking shoes?

  That’s an easy one! When it comes to shoes,comfort is always the number one priority(something that is more important than anything else).But that doesn’t mean I don’t care for (be fond of) looks. I mean, nobody wants to wear shoes that lookhideous(super ugly), right?

  5. Do you have a pair of shoes that you especially like?

  I do, as a matter of fact (in fact; actually). They are a pair of limitededition (限量版) that I bought a few years ago. I kind of splurgedon (splurgeon sth: spend a lot of money on sth 挥霍) them, but they are totallyworth it (be worth it: 值得)!

  6. Do you ever buy shoes online?

  Yeah, sometimes. Cuz there are some specialsoffers and discounts (优惠、折扣) every once in a while, which could save me some money. So,why not?

  No, never. I would buy other things online,but if I wanna shop for shoes, I’d rather go to a shoe store. Cuz theproblem with shopping online is that (The problem with sth is that…: 什么的问题是…) you won’t be able to trythem on (试穿) andmay end up(end up doing: 到头来) buying a pair of shoes that don’t fit.

  7. Do you think men and women are equally interested in buying shoes?

  I don’t think so. Generally, women seem tobe more into shoes compared with guys. They tend to own shoes of differentstyles for various occasions (场合). For men, on the other hand, they are prettymuch (to some degree) the same thing.



雅思口语Part2如何避免冷场 轻松展开话题相关文章:

教你雅思口语话题该如何展开讨论

472863