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托福写作高级形容词替换

时间: 楚薇20 分享

在写作中如果我们总是用一些很常用的词汇那就显得太平平无奇了,所以我们要准备一些高级的替代词,把分数和别人拉开。

托福写作高级形容词替换之褒义词篇

1、重要的 important

vital ['va?t(?)l]

She had found out some information of vital importance.

她已经发现了一些至关重要的信。

crucial ['kru??(?)l]

It is crucial that the problem is tackled immediately.

立即着手解决这个问题是至关重要的。

prominent ['pr?m?n?nt]

This considerable increase in investment played a prominent role in fueling economic growth.

投资的较大幅度增加,对拉动经济增长发挥了明显作用。

cardinal ['kɑ?d(?)n(?)l]

Respect for life is a cardinal principle of English law.

尊重生命是英国法律最重要的原则。

2、优秀的 good

excellent ['eks(?)l(?)nt]

She has always had a high reputation for her excellent short stories.

她一直因其优秀的短篇小说享有很高的声望。

outstanding [a?t'st?nd??]

The girl who won the scholarship was quite outstanding.

得奖学金的女孩是相当优秀的。

extraordinary [?k?str??dnri]

Her strength of will was extraordinary.

她的意志力是非凡的。

remarkable [r?'mɑ?k?b(?)l]

The economic diplomacy of China is characterized by distinctive features and remarkableachievements.

中国的经济外交具有鲜明的特点和卓越的成就。

3、有趣的 interesting

amusing [?'mju?z??]

Do not hesitate to laugh at anything you find amusing.

只要觉得好笑就尽管笑。

entertaining [ent?'te?n??]

This is an entertaining yet thought-provoking film.

这部电影令人捧腹,却又发人深省。

engaging[?n'ge?d???]

His engaging personality made him popular with his peers.

他迷人的个性使他深受同龄人的喜爱。

4、有活力的 energetic

dynamic[da?'n?m?k]

South Asia continues to be the most dynamic economic region in the world.

南亚仍然是世界上最具活力的经济区。

vigorous['v?g(?)r?s]

We urge vigorous action to be taken immediately.

我们强烈要求立即采取有力措施。

animated['?n?me?t?d]

His observations gave rise to an animated and lively discussion.

他的言论引起了一场气氛热烈而活跃的讨论。

5、充足的 abundant

ample['?mp(?)l]

Agriculture has developed rapidly, thus providing light industry with ample raw materials.

农业迅速发展,从而为轻工业提供了充足的原料。

plentiful ['plent?f?l]

Hot climate and plentiful rainfall favor the growth of plants.

炎热的气候和充足的雨水有助于植物生长。

generous['d?en(?)r?s]

No one is expecting a very generous pay increase this year.

没有人指望今年会有大幅度的工资增长。

6、勇敢的 brave

courageous[k?'re?d??s]

The pioneers are courageous indeed, overcoming one difficulty after another.

这些开拓者的确有勇气,他们克服了一个又一个的困难。

bold[b??ld]

Big, successful moves need bold, masterful managers.

重大而成功的举措需要既大胆又善于控制局势的经理来实施。

fearless ['f??l?s]

To go in for technical innovation, one must have the fearless spirit of a pathbreaker.

搞技术革新就要有一股不怕困难的闯劲。

7、合理地 reasonable

sound [sa?nd]

She gave me some very sound advice.

她给了我一些非常合理的建议。

rational['r??(?)n(?)l]

There is no rational explanation for his actions.

对他的所作所为无法作出合理的解释。

sensible ['sens?b(?)l]

It would seem more sensible to apply standards flexibly rather than rigidly.

灵活地运用标准比死守标准会显得更合情合理。

8、著名的 famous

renowned [r?'na?nd]

The region is renowned for its outstanding natural beauty.

该地区以其无以伦比的自然风景闻名于世。

noticeable ['n??t?s?b(?)l]

The class has made noticeable improvement.

这个班已有引人注目的进步。

notable ['n??t?b(?)l]

The book stands out as one of the notable landmarks in the progress of modern science.

这部著作是现代科学发展史上著名的里程碑之一。

9、有益的 helpful

favorable ['fe?v?r?bl]

Such events occur only when the external conditions are favorable.

这种事情只有在外部条件有利时才会发生。

beneficial[ben?'f??(?)l]

It can be beneficial to share your feelings with someone you trust.

向自己信任的人倾诉感情是很有益处的。

rewarding [r?'w??d??]

It is a very rewarding exercise to work this out oneself.

独自解决这个问题是一次受益匪浅的锻炼。

 托福写作高级形容词替换之中性词篇

 中性形容词

1、许多 many

numerous ['nju?m(?)r?s]

Numerous factories have sprung up in this once desolate area.

过去这一带满目苍凉, 现在却有了无数的工厂。

a host of

The special theory of relativity has raised a host of questions.

狭义相对论引出了许多问题。

multitude of

I was awed by the multitude of stars in the night sky.

夜空中的繁星震撼了我。

2、不同的 different

various['ve?r??s]

These data have been collected from various sources.

这些数据是从各方面搜集来的。

a variety of

A variety of heavy industries grew up alongside the port.

各种重工业沿着港口逐渐发展起来。

diverse[da?'v??s]

People hold diverse attitudes toward these new regulations.

人们对于这些新规定抱有不同的态度。

3、普遍的 common

commonplace ['k?m?nple?s]

Yet on the most commonplace occasion I can never know your thoughts.

然而即便在最普通的事情上我也琢摸不透你的心思。

universal[ju?n?'v??s(?)l]

Such problems are a universal feature of senior citizens.

这类问题是老年人的通病。

pervasive[p?'ve?s?v]

It is the most pervasive compound on earth.

它是地球上最普遍的化合物。

4、唯一的 only

solely['s??ll?]

Success should not be measured solely by educational achievement.

成功与否不应只用学业成绩来衡量。

unique[ju?'ni?k]

The examples are unique to this dictionary.

这些例证是这部词典独有的。

merely['m??l?]

You are merely reciting facts that you have learned by rote. 你只是在背诵自己死记硬背下来的东西。

5、贫穷的 poor

needy['ni?d?]

Needy and handicapped people depend on government relief for their support.

穷人和残疾人依靠政府的救济维持生计。

impoverished[?m'p?v?r??t]

The rural people have been impoverished by a collapsing economy.

经济崩溃使农村地区的人们一贫如洗。

in poverty

He was bred up in poverty.

他是在贫苦的生活环境中长大的。

6、富裕的 rich

wealthy ['welθ?]

All of them came from wealthy, upper class families.

他们全部来自富有的上流社会家庭。

well-heeled['wel'hi:ld]

Both families are reasonably well-heeled and comfortably-off.

两家人都相当富有,都生活得很舒适。

well-to-do

She comes from a well-to-do family.

她出身于一个小康之家。

7、大的 big

vast [vɑ?st]

The pollution has already turned vast areas into a wasteland.

污染已经使大片地区沦为不毛之地。

massive ['m?s?v]

We needed to reskill our workforce to cope with massive technological change.

我们得让工人学习新技能,以应对巨大的技术变革。

enormous [?'n??m?s]

The enormous difficulty makes him cynical about the feasibility of the idea.

巨大的困难让他对这个主意是否可行持怀疑态度。

8、新的 new

brand-new

Net Electronic Map has become a brand-new way for showing the geographic information.

网上电子地图已成为一种全新的地理信息展示方式。

fresh[fre?]

The company set to make a fresh start under a new broom.

公司准备在新任领导的带领下开创新局面。

novel['n?v(?)l]

Protesters found a novel way of demonstrating against steeply rising oil prices.

抗议者找到了抗议油价飞涨的新办法。

托福写作高级形容词替换之贬义词篇

1、有害的 harmful

damaging ['d?m?d???]

Many chemicals have a damaging effect on the environment.

许多化学物质都对环境有破坏性的影响。

ruinous['ru??n?s]

The decision has proved to be ruinous.

事实证明这个决定造成了危害。

destructive[d?'str?kt?v]

The city witnessed the destructive force of the storm.

这座城市遭受了这场暴风雨的巨大破坏力。

2、困难的 difficult

demanding [d?'mɑ?nd??]

He found he could no longer cope with his demanding job.

他发现自己已无力应对这份劳神费力的工作了。

laborious[l?'b??r??s]

They had the laborious task of cutting down the huge tree.

他们要完成砍伐大树的艰苦工作。

formidable['f??m?d?b(?)l]

He took on the formidable task of reforming the whole system.

他承担起改革整个系统的艰巨任务。

3、无聊的 boring

dull [d?l]

The conference was deadly dull.

会议开得死气沉沉的。

tiresome ['ta??s(?)m]

I find it very tiresome doing the same job day after day.

日复一日做相同的工作让我觉得非常无聊。

tedious['ti?d??s]

He that can read and meditate will not find his evenings long or life tedious.

会读书和思考的人不会感到长夜无聊或者生活乏味。

4、忧虑的 worried

anxious ['??(k)??s]

He was anxious about the enormity of the task ahead.

他为眼前任务的艰巨性而感到焦虑。

apprehensive[?pr?'hens?v]

The long delay had made me quite apprehensive.

长时间的耽搁使我相当忧虑。

fraught [fr??t]

It has been a somewhat fraught day.

这是令人颇为担忧的一天。

5、沮丧的 sad

depressed [d?'prest]

She felt very depressed about the future.

她感到前途无望。

gloomy ['glu?m?]

They found him in gloomy, downbeat mood.

他们发现他情绪低落,无精打采。

frustrated[fr?'stre?t?d]

Both sides in the dispute appeared very frustrated at the lack of progress.

争执双方因事情毫无进展而显得十分沮丧。

6、怀疑的 doubtful

skeptical ['skept?k?l]

Many were skeptical about this solution.

许多人对这一解决办法表示怀疑。

suspicious [s?'sp???s]

Most organizations are, quite understandably, suspicious of new ideas.

大多数机构对新想法持怀疑态度,这不难理解。

incredulous [?n'kredj?l?s]

She gave me an incredulous glance.

她表示怀疑地向我瞥了一眼。


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