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高一英语必修一预习资料

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  高一英语必修一主要学习什么内容?同学们要掌握哪些重点知识?想更好地跟上教师的讲课进度,同学们不妨提前预习。下面是由学习啦小编整理的高一英语必修一预习资料,一起来看看吧。

  高一英语必修一课文预习资料

  Unit1 Friendship

  1. be good to 对….友好

  2. add up 合计

  3. get sth done 使…被做

  4. calm down 镇定下来

  5. have got to 不得不

  6. walk the dog 遛狗

  7. make a list of 列出

  8. hide away 躲藏;隐藏

  9. be concerned about 关心;挂念

  10. share sth with sb 和某人分享某物

  11. go through 经历;仔细检查

  12.set down 放下;记下

  13. a series of 一系列;一套

  14. be crazy about 对…着迷

  15. on purpose 故意

  16. in order to/ so as to 为了

  17. face to face 面对面地

  18. get along with 与…相处

  19. pack up 收拾,打理行装

  20. according to 按照;根据…所说

  21. communicate with sb 和…交际

  22. try out 试验;试用

  23. join in 参加(活动)

  24. fall in love 相爱

  25. have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯

  Unit 2 English around the world

  1. such as 例如

  2. believe it or not 信不信由你

  3. come up with 提出 come up (vi) 走进;上来;发生;被讨论

  come up to a place 参观某地

  4. ever before 从前

  5. even if/ though 即使

  6. at the end of 在…末期

  7. be based on 在...基础上

  8. close to 距离…近

  9. take…with…随身携带

  10. the same…as 与…相同的

  11. at present 目前

  12. at sb’s request 应某人的要求 make a request 请求

  request that …(should)+v原形

  13.have a command of掌握 give commands 命令

  14.in one direction 朝一个方向

  15. be different from 与…不同

  16. as we know 正如我们所知

  17. play a role/ part (in) 在…中担任角色;在…中起作用;

  play an important role/ part 在…中起重要作用

  18. because of 因为;由于

  19. make (good/ full) use of (好好/充分)利用

  Unit3 Travel Journal

  1. one-way fare 单程票 round-trip fare 往返票

  2. graduate from 从…毕业

  3. care about 忧虑,关心 care for喜欢,照顾

  care to do愿意/同意做某事

  4. give in (to) 投降;屈服;让步 give up 放弃

  give up doing/sth as usual 像往常一样

  5. at midnight 午夜

  6. attitude to/ toward(s) 对…态度

  7. change one’s mind 改变主意

  8. make camp 野营,宿营

  9. make up one’s mind to do 决心干某事

  10. put up one’s tents 搭起帐篷

  11. persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事

  persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 说服某人不做某事

  12. determine to do sth ( 动作) / be determined to do sth (心理) 决心干某事

  13. take one’s breath away 使某人大吃一惊

  Unit4 Earthquakes

  1.have time to do 有时间做某事

  2.happen to do 碰巧做某事

  3.shake hands with sb 握手

  4. burst into tears/ laughter 突然大哭/大笑

  5.in ruins 成为废墟

  6.blow away 吹走、刮走

  7.fall down 倒塌

  8.be pleased to do 乐意做某事

  9.tens of thousands of 成千上万

  10. dig out 挖掘

  11.think little of 对……评价低

  12.be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪

  13.invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事

  14.think highly of 对……评价高

  15.give out 发出(气味等);分发;耗尽 give off 发出(气味等)

  give away 赠送;泄露 give back 归还

  16.a great/ large number of =a great many/good 大量的

  17.be trapped in/ under 陷入……/ 陷在……下面

  18.agree on sth 达成一致意见

  19.as you know 正如你所知道的

  20.be known as 作为……而知名 be known for 因……而出名

  Unit5 Nelson Mandela

  1.lose heart 丧失勇气

  2..be worried about 担心(状态)

  3.in trouble 处于不幸中

  4.be sentenced to 被判处

  5. be out of work = lose one’s job 失业

  6.be equal to 相等的,平等的

  7. as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事实上

  8.blow up 充气 爆炸

  9.beg for 乞讨

  10.set up 建立,创立;设置,竖起 send up 发射,使上涨

  go up 上升,增长;被兴建

  11.be active in = take an active part in 积极参与,在……活跃

  12.die for 为……而死 die from 死于(外因)

  die of 死于(内因 如:饥饿,寒冷,疾病等)

  13.put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把……投入监狱

  14.advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事

  15.fight against 为反对……而斗争

  fight with 同……并肩作战/ 同……斗争

  16. have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sth

  17.work out 算出

  18.be willing to do sth 乐于做某事

  19.realize one’s dream of 实现…… 的梦想

  20.come to power 当权,上台

  高一英语必修一句型预习资料

  1) It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. (从句时态用完成时) 这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。

  2) I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.

  (强调句) 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。

  3) I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself.

  有一天晚上,我熬到11点半故意不睡觉,为的是独自好好看看月亮一次。

  4) Your friend, who doesn’t work hard, asks you to help him cheat in the end-of-term exam.

  (非限制性定语从句) 你的一个朋友叫你在期末考试中帮他作弊,这个朋友平常不认真学习。

  5) If you have some trouble (in) getting along with your friends, you can write to the editor and ask for advice.

  如果你在和朋友的相处上有问题,你可以写信给编辑向他征求建议。

  6) Add up your score and see how many points you can get.

  把你的得分加起来,看看得了多少。


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