湖北大别山另一导游词800字
湖北大别山另一导游词
各位来宾，大家好!我是**旅行社的导游员***，今天我将陪同大家一起去游览大别山。
大别山位于鄂豫皖三省的交界处，崇山峻岭、层峦叠嶂，北挽淮河，南濒长江，瞰至中原，其特殊地理位置极具战略意义，因而自古为兵家必争之地。素有得大别山者得中原，得中原者得天下”之说。
早在封建社会，残酷的剥削和压迫激起了广大人民对统治阶级的反抗。秦末，英布曾在这里领导广大农民进行了艰苦卓绝的反秦农民斗争。元末农民起义领袖徐寿辉以大别山为依托，在浠水清泉镇建立天会帝国，然后兵分四出，太平天国革命运动，如火如荼地在这里坚持数年之久。
大别山是中国革命史上的名山，这是由于大别山人民在中国共产党的领导下，英勇奋斗，前赴后继以巨大的流血牺牲赢得了大别山红旗不倒”的历史地位，为建立新中国作出了重大贡献。
土地革命时期，全国三大起义之一的黄麻起义”就发生在这里;三大主力红军之一的红四方面军也诞生在这里;解放战争时期，刘邓大军千里跃进大别山，也战斗在这里。
黄麻起义是发生在今黄安、麻城两地的一次具有重大意义的事件，1927年11月11日，根据中共中央八七”会议精神和湖北省委的秋收暴动计划，中共黄麻特委在黄安县七里坪文昌宫召开了黄安、麻城两县共、团活动分子会议，决定在黄安、麻城两地九月暴动”的基础上，借高涨的农民运动举行黄麻起义”夺取黄安县城，建立革命政权和武装，11月11日夜，起义总指挥部率领二万多农民在成千上万群众配合支持下，于次日凌晨攻下了黄安县城，二十一天后，由于国民党军偷袭黄安城，敌众我寡，解放不久的黄安城又重陷敌手。鄂东军也撤出县城到达木兰山开展游击活动，于1928年1月1日改编为中国工农革命第七军，同年7月，改编为中国工农红军，并开创了鄂豫皖地区第一块革命根据地，从此，鄂豫皖的革命斗争走上了工农武装割据的道路。
1931年11月7日，中国工农红军第四方面军在黄安七里坪成立，总指挥余向前、政委陈昌浩，下辖红四军、红二十五军，共约三万余人，红四方面军成立前，已经先后取得了粉碎敌人对鄂豫皖根据地三次会剿”两次围剿”和南下***(手稿中的三个字实在是认不清，也没有查到，如果有人知道，请告诉我们大家，谢谢了!)作战的胜利，红四方面军的成立，标志着大别山区的日益强大和成熟，它为中国的革命事业培养和造就了大批优秀的高级军事领导人员和指挥人员。
1947年6月，刘伯承、邓小平率领12万大军遵照党中央的战略方针，以超人的胆识和气魄，自鲁西南横渡黄河，突破国民党数十万围追堵截，千里迢迢从黄河跃进到大别山，胜利的揭开了人民解放军战略大反攻的序幕。10月蒋介石派兵想阻挠解放大军渡江。刘伯承、邓小平决定抓住这一有利战机，集中优势兵力，将其歼灭。10月日，在刘邓亲自部署下，野战军主力将尾追的国民党军整编四十师和整编五十二师之八十二旅一举歼灭。此役共计歼敌1.26万人，缴获各种火炮70门，长短枪4800余支，并击落飞机一架。取得了高山铺大捷。此仗为刘邓大军重建大别山根据地奠定了基础，实现了党中央和毛主席有关将战争从解放区引向敌战区的战略方针。在长江以北的中原地区，与挺进苏鲁豫皖地区、豫陕鄂地区的兄弟主力部队形成品字形战略布局，从而直接威胁了南京国民党政府的安全。从根本上撼动了国民党在中原地区的反动统治，大大加快了全国的解放进程，自1947年8月大军南下至鄂豫皖西全境解放，历时仅一年零八个月，在这短短的20个月中，英勇善战的刘邓野战军，不仅以古今中外历史上罕见的跃进行动，将战争从黄河以北引到了长江流域，即向南推进了一千公里，而且还以比人们预料要快得多的速度，夺取了以大别山为中心的广大地区，胜利实现了稳定中原大局进而进军南方的目标。作为战略反攻前方阵地的大别山解放区，也因之一跃而成为我军继续前进的重要基地。在其光辉的史册中，又增添了支援渡江作战和支援解放南半个中国的新的篇章。
位于湖北省罗田县境内的天堂森林公园最高处1729米，即大别山主峰天堂寨，号称中原第一峰。登上主峰，环视天下，则可见十万大山拥拜于下。北望中原，南眺荆楚，有诗云：探奇直上有高峰，万象森罗一望中，到此襟怀同还阔，混凝琦凤如天堂。”凌晨观日出四置身于九天之外，傍晚看日落如在仙宫信步。每当雨过天晴，早晨登主峰观云海更是气象万千。青黛色的群山，像白浪滔天的大海中的渔舟，时隐时现，又似条条苍龙翱翔起舞，吞云吐雾。
在主峰西侧，大小景点随处可见，九道箍和和尚更引人注目。游人一接近公园管理处，抬头东望便可见一道高几百米的悬崖峭壁，生来酷似一大肚和尚，大腹便便，笑容可掬。传说此崖为弥勒佛所变，崖顶上有黄色光圈显圣。
我们拾级而上，这里便是著名的群仙聚会。此处在方圆半公里内，有大小山峰九十座，这些山峰大多是由古老岩层风化剥蚀而成。临岩仰望，直接云天;居顶俯瞰，往事如烟。其造型之神奇，鬼斧神工。其中最著名的要数哲人峰。细观，一巨崖峭壁高约一百米，酷似一硕大头颅，阔额浓眉，高高隆起的鼻梁，肉质丰富的嘴唇，凝思北望，仿佛在思索一个重大的哲学命题，游人莫不为之驻足、惊叹、沉思。
仁者乐山，智者乐水”。天堂森林公园还可以让你尽情领略天堂秀水之风韵。天堂的水是神水”，在海拔1700多米的山峰上，居然有一眼泉水，泉水终年不绝，清澈甜爽，全眼前又一平方米大小的水池。传说元末农民起义领袖天会帝国皇帝徐寿辉曾于此池当众洗澡，身放紫光，众教徒以为弥勒佛降世，拥为圣主，义旗一举，聚众百万。
神仙谷也一样充满了神奇色彩。从公园管理处往西沿人行路走不到200米，就进入了美景如画的神仙谷。神仙谷传说是太上老君所钟爱和活动频繁的场所。入谷处一巨石矗立，巨石上天然生成一平天台。巨石下有一深洞，洞前有一水池，水池上有一两级相连的瀑布，相传池中有一对鲤鱼被太上老君的仙气所感染，游入不远处的双龙潭，听老君诵经传道，双龙潭实为天堂九井中最大的两口井”，且两井相连，两潭之间有一巨大平台即颂经台”，此即是太上老君颂经布道之道台。每当老君潜心布道时，两鲤鱼也潜心聆听，日久皆羽化成龙，修成正果，故后人称此二井为双龙潭”。
好了，我就给大家讲解到这里，大家还有什么想知道的地方都可以向我提出来，我们来共同探讨。其余的时间呢，都留给大家拍照留念。请大家无必要再5：30以前返回宾馆，大家可以从左边这条路走，也可以原路返回。
湖北大别山导游词
游客朋友们，你们好!欢迎你们来到大别山游览观光。经过长途的跋涉，大家一路辛苦了。我叫贺捷，是你们的导游，大家可以叫我小贺。这位是司机赵师傅，他开车多年，有着丰富的经验，乘坐他的车，请大家放心。如果你们有什么需要或要求请尽管提出，我会竭尽所能的为你们服务。愿我的服务能够让你们渡过一段愉快美好的旅程。
说到大别山，我想大家的第一个反映就是这是一片红色的土壤，是革命根据地。无数革命先辈们在这里留下了战斗的足迹。其实，大别山还是一个旅游、避暑、度假的胜地。这里山清水秀，空气清新，气候宜人，已经被开发为大别山生态旅游区”。在这里不仅可以让你饱赏奇峰、险岭、怪石、云海之神奇，还可以让你尽情领略天堂秀水的风韵。
大别山共有天堂寨大别雄风自然风光游览区、青台关古关名刹游览区、薄刀峰避暑休闲游览区、九资河大别山田园风光游览区、天堂湖水上乐团等五个景区，公园总面积300平方公里，公园常年降雨量1350mm,平均气温16.4c。现有野生植物1487种，动物634种。一九九六年五月林业部组织专家组对大别山国家森林公园旅游资源进行了综合考察和评审，一致认为具有极大的开发价值，并正式批准为国家森林公园。今天我们主要游览天堂寨景区。
天堂寨是大别山主峰，号称中原第一峰。公园内最神奇的景观便是山!景区以山雄、壑幽、水秀而著称。行于天堂山中，层峦叠障，仿若溶入万山怀抱之中。或见孤峰独秀，拔地而起，直刺苍穹;或见双峰对峙，壁立千仞，一争高下;或见群峰林立;遮天蔽日，气势磅礴。攀缘而上，遥见群山争雄竞秀，千姿百态。有的如同猛虎长啸，有的神似雄狮怒吼，有的仿似静坐弥勒，有的如佛卧天堂，有的好像巨型笔架。形态逼真，令人叹为观止。天堂睡佛、哲人观海(徐公崖)、大别神龟被人们誉为"天堂三绝"，更是尉为奇观。天堂寨沟壑纵横，曲折幽长，竞显深奥之形。涧中泉石错落，鸟语喃喃。溪畔林木掩映，翠竹藏幽，尽显自然本色。天堂水色秀丽，碧波流长。这里的水以清澈透明、甘甜滋润而称著。景区内溪流蜿蜒曲折，萦回于山谷之中，常呈幽邃、深奥之形，时而流水穿山破岩，挥洒自如，似银河倾泻，如玉练常舞，喷珠溅玉，吞吐琼浆，造就了美妙绝伦的瀑布景观。时而涧流潇然舒缓，时而迂回辗转，碧绿澄清，波光粼粼。谷中流水，大堰如镜，小潭似珠。堰潭相连，镜珠相嵌，清纯透明，幽雅绝俗。
这儿就是神仙谷，它美景如画，充满了神奇色彩。神仙谷传说是太上老君所钟爱的和活动频繁的地方。大家看，块巨石，巨石上天然生成一平台，叫做天台。巨石下有一深洞，洞前有一水池，水池上有一两级相连的瀑布，相传池中有一对鲤鱼被太上老君的仙气所感染，游入不远处的双龙潭，听老君诵经传道。双龙潭实为天堂九井中最大的两口井”，且两井相连，两潭之间有一巨大平台即诵经台”。此即太上老君诵经布道之道台。每当老君潜心布道时，两鲤鱼也潜心聆听，日久皆羽化成龙，修成正果，所以后人称此二井为双龙潭”。
大家眼前的这个洞，相传是太上老君的起居饮食的地方，所以人们为它取名叫仙人洞。仙人洞依山傍水，环境优美。洞内有10平方米左右的空处，靠洞底还有太上老君下榻的石床，这是太上老君的仙人灶，在不远处还有太上老君下棋的仙奕洞”，在仙人洞旁边还有双龙出谷”。神仙谷河水至此被一巨石一分为二，从其两侧潺潺流下，似两条银龙欢快地奔出山谷而去。
大家现在所看到的就是被人们誉为"天堂三绝"之一的哲人峰。大家请细看，这个峭壁高约100米，酷似一硕大头颅，阔额浓眉，高高隆起的鼻梁，肉质丰厚的嘴唇，凝思北望，仿佛在思索着一个重大的哲学命题。这里的建筑，统一为明清式。大多都是依山就势掩映布局。相当具有山寨特色。山路崎岖，请大家小心脚下，注意安全。这里看似不起眼，其实呀它具有相当有利的军事条件。
在解放战争中，刘邓大军挺进大别山，是我军由战略防御转入战略进攻的历史转折点。1947年6月30日，刘伯承、邓小平率晋、冀、鲁、豫野战军主力——刘邓大军，依照党中央的战略方针，以超人的胆识和气魄人鲁西南强渡黄河，跃进大别山，胜利的揭开了人民解放军战略大反功的序幕。到10月中旬，刘邓大军已控制了长江北岸江防150多公里。
现在我们已经到达了哲人峰的峰顶了，在这儿，环视天下，则可见十万大山拥拜于下。向北可望中原，南眺荆楚山水尽收眼底。凌晨观日出好似置身于九天之外，傍晚看日落则如在仙宫信步。每当雨过天晴，早晨登峰观云海更是气象万千，茫茫云海，层层烟流，青黛色的群山，像白浪淘天的大海中的渔舟，时隐时现，又似条条苍龙翱翔起舞，吞云吐雾。景色壮观，令人叹为观止。可惜呀，我们时间有限，不能一同欣赏这种美景，如果下次你有机会再来大别山，一定不要错过这景色哦!
这边就是摘星峰，故名思意，我们已经快到天边了。它两面都是万丈深渊，只有一条石径攀援而上，其险境程度令人处目惊心。山脊上长满了千年古松，松树的根皆攀崖而生，向人们展示其巨大的生命力。摘星峰顶上的几块巨石，独立于峰顶之上，仿佛天外飞来之物。
如果站在摘星峰上向东北方向远眺，还有一险景会跃入你的眼帘。一支山脉至此戛然中断而成万丈悬崖，与其他处不同的是，此处每逢春夏之时，便有无数石燕结伴飞来，栖身于悬崖壁缝之间，飞翔于山野丛林之上，人称石燕崖。
时间已经不早了，请大家和我一道下山吧。下山的时候还请大家一定要注意安全。
短暂的大别山之旅就要结束了，感谢大家给予我的配合与帮助。如果你们对我的工作有什么意见或建议，请告诉我，以利于我日后改进，为你们提供更好的服务。希望这次的游览能给你们留下一个美好难忘的回忆。祝大家一路平安，万事如意。在此我再一次向大家表示感谢。再见。
湖北省博物馆英文导游词
Good morning ladies and gentlemen;
Today, we will go to visit Hubei Provincial Museum. On the way to the museum, I ‘d like to show a present to express my warmest welcome to you. You may wonder what the present is. Well let me introduce it to you. The music you are going to listen to is the very gift. Now, please enjoy the music.
Have you ever listened to the music? And what musical instrument is used to play the beautiful melody?
That’s the serial bells, a wonder in the world. Indeed a wonder in the world. Every year tourists from all over the world continuously come to visit them and appreciate the programs played by it. Each year they return with unforgetable memory.
The building with red wall and green tiers before us is the very museum, Hubei Provincial Museum. Constructed in 1953, the museum is the center for collecting, studying, preserving and displaying historical and cultural relics in Hubei. More than 700,000 ancient relics are stored up in it. There is a collection of 100,000 books on history, archaeology, art etc. These relics provide precious material data for studying the development of history, culture, art, science and technology in ancient China.
Situated in the middle reach of the Yangtze River, Hubei has a long history and rich land. As early as 2,000,000 years ago, our ancestors lived and worked here and gradually they began to create their own civilization. The relics unearthed from Zenghouyi Tomb are good proofs to the civilization. The relics displayed in the museum are most from the tomb. Serial bells are the most precious and greatest of them all.
Are you familiar with the history of the serial bells?
It is said that it is the oldest musical instrument kept in the world. You see, our ancestors already knew how to use music to enrich their lives so long ago.
Luckily indeed, our archaeologists discovered it by accident and thus displayed the marvelous ancient civilization of Chu State in front us.
In 1978, a soldier discovered a large tomb when building his house. It was really a great surprise to discover it at that time. Afterwards, archaeologists excavated these serial bells on the same spot. This was appraised to be the tomb of Zenghouyi. It was220 square meters, 20 metros deep, consisting of 4 tombs. The main coffin was made up of huge internal and external coffins. The man in it died at the age of 45. Those buried alive with the dead were all female, aged from 13 to 25. They were in 21 coffins.
Besides the serial bells, more than 7,000 other historical cultural relics have been unearthed, such as bronze ware, ancient musical instrument, weapons, golden ware, jade ware, painted ware, wooden ware, and bamboo ware. Most of them are unique art treasure and they were deliberately made.
What is especially worth mentioning is the ancient musical instrument, such as serial bells, stone chimes, drums, 25-stringed plucked zither, and bamboo flute. They are totally 8 types, including 124 pieces. The entire musical instrument is placed perfectly among the bronze serial bells. They make the tomb look like an ancient concert hall.
Today the underground concert hall has come back to life. As a major instrument, 64 serial bells are put in the middle room, lined along the north and west wall. It can be concluded that serial bells are Zenhouyi’s favorite, for his body was placed in the west room.
As wee see, these big bells are shaped like round-bottomed baskets; small ones are like warming pots. They are hung in 3 layers from the winding bell shelf that is 13 meters long, 2.7 meters high. The whole bell shelf is supported by 6 human-shape objects. It is as strong as newly cast.
Ok, let me give you a brief introduction about the elegant ancient serial bells. All the bells have been played. They are all carved with inscription about musical melody. Each bell can produce 2 pitches. After many years of research, we find that its amplitude approached the international level of today. The combined scale is the 7 notes in C major of today. Its compasses very side, including 5 and a half octaves. The whole sound may be adjusted. Its wooden shelf is quite exquisite. Although buried for 2,400 years, the serial bells are well played. It not only can be used to play with to produce scores with the same melody, but also can produce mixed sounds though harmony and repeat tunes. Chinese musical pieces, such as Intoning Three Times Before Leaving Yang Pass, The Moon On The Spring River, and foreign pieces, such as Christmas Eve, can be played on it, even Beethoven’s Ode to Joy in the Ninth Symphony can be. Foreign tourists are usually attracted by the fascinating music when listening to the Chinese song The Night On The Prairie. When foreign songs cut in, they are shocked by the old civilization of Chu State. As the famous violinist, Menuin praised it, ‘The grand Greek music is accepted by the world. However, the musical instruments in ancient Greece were made of wood, what’s more, not a single instrument is kept till today. Here we are able to enjoy the sound of the instrument of 2,000 years\\\\\\\' history from the tomb of Chu State.
Actually, whoever enjoys the music played on the serial bells will be surprised at the great achievement made by the people of Chu State in the fields of music, culture, smelting, and casting.
According to the history, Chu State was called the state of rites and music at that time. People in Chu State love dancing. They danced in the palace and sang in the room. They knew how to enjoy dancing and singing. We can imagine the following scene. The host of the bomb was seated in his palace and watched the girls dancing. On both his sides sat his followers. They sat on the floor. A table with short legs was placed in front of them. They put one hand on the table that is used to hold arms. This can be proved by the relics in the tomb.
Do you know, in China, a male and a female mandarin ducks are the symbol of love, for they often play together in the water and live together. Can you see the box here? This box was found in the tomb. The box was painted. It was empty in it. But there are some pictures. They describe a very vivid situation; some people are striking bells, beating drums and dancing. This picture is very precious, for we can know how these instruments should be played, especially the serial bells.
I wonder if you have noticed that there is only one mandarin duck on the box. Do you know why? Oh, he is abandoned by his lover. But he found a new company—music. He didn’t heed the other mandarin duck, for what he really loved was music.
Well, I have a question. What is the tourists’favorite?
The music played on the serial bells.
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