2017年河北省中考英语练习真题及答案(2)
A. tell us a truth about our lives
B. tell us what life was like long time ago
C. point out what causes such a thing to happen
D. point out some problems we will meet in the life
57. In the passage the writer describes a picture to show that new inventions _______.
A. have speeded up our lives B. have improved the quality of our lives
C. may make people feel very happy D. may bring people some trouble
58. The family chose to spend some time in a 1940s house because _______.
A. they loved to live simple lives
B. they wanted to know how people lived without modern inventions
C. they were troubled by modern inventions
D. living in a different time would be a lot of fun for them
59. According to the passage, which id NOT right?
A. People who live far away from noisy cities often seem to be happier.
B. An unknown Roman was sure that the quality of life would get better.
C. The family had some changes when they lived in a 1940s house.
D. With the improvement of our lives, we often feel stressed and tired.
60. The passage is mainly about ________.
A. problems with technology
B. improvements of our lives with technology
C. changes happening to technology
D. the importance of technology
第Ⅱ卷(共50分)
注意事项：
1.第Ⅱ卷共4页，用钢笔或圆珠笔(蓝色或黑色)将答案直接写在试卷上。
2.答题前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
得分 评卷人
五、填空与改错(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)
A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。
61. There’s something wrong with my computer. I have to (重启) it.
62. Simon wants to have a robot with four small (轮子).
63. I want to go to the bookshop. Could you (借) me your bike?
64. The young mother told her child not to play with the (锋利的) knife.
65. Everyone should try to be _________(有礼貌的) and helpful to others.
B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
66. If I have a robot, I want to make him _________(do) the homework.
67. Someone attacked him with a knife and he bled to ________(die).
68. Tom _________(have) a walk with his dog every afternoon.
69. We spend half an hour ________(read) English every morning.
70. On _______(child) Day, every child will be happy to get the beautiful presents.
C) 下列各句A、B、C、D中有一处错误，请在不改变句子意思的前提下，将正确答案写在题后的横线上。
71. It’s kind for you to help me with the housework.
A B C D
72. It’s too hot. Why not stay at home and watch TV instead of play football.
A B C D
73. Although he was very tired, but he still cleaned the classroom before he left.
A B C D __________
74. The naughty boy talked so many that he couldn’t hear the teacher.
A B C D
75. There are twenty more trees to be plant. We have to keep on working.
A B C D
D) 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使短文内容完整正确。
easier; knock; mess; trouble; virus
I want to have a robot to help Mum with the daily work. I think that life is 76 when you have a robot, but Dad says that robots are just computers and can catch a 77 easily. When this happens, you can have a lot of 78 with it. Instead of helping you, it will make a 79 at home. It will 80 over lamps and furniture. And then you will decide to return it to the robot shop.
76. 77. 78. 79. 80.
六、阅读短文(共15小题;第81~85小题每小题2分，第86~95小题每小题1分，满分20分)
A) 根据短文内容，按要求答题。(回答81—85题时，不得超过八个单词。)
A forest fire that burned 55 square kilometres was finally brought under control on Wednesday morning. The fire started on Sunday in Black Bear State Park and quickly spread to nearby areas.
On Monday, police evacuated(疏散) the small town of Lawson and ordered the people to leave their homes. The fire destroyed 20 homes in the area and caused heavy damage to 40 others.
Nobody was hurt. Officials said the damage to homes and cars was between $l million and
A. tell us a truth about our lives
B. tell us what life was like long time ago
C. point out what causes such a thing to happen
D. point out some problems we will meet in the life
57. In the passage the writer describes a picture to show that new inventions _______.
A. have speeded up our lives B. have improved the quality of our lives
C. may make people feel very happy D. may bring people some trouble
58. The family chose to spend some time in a 1940s house because _______.
A. they loved to live simple lives
B. they wanted to know how people lived without modern inventions
C. they were troubled by modern inventions
D. living in a different time would be a lot of fun for them
59. According to the passage, which id NOT right?
A. People who live far away from noisy cities often seem to be happier.
B. An unknown Roman was sure that the quality of life would get better.
C. The family had some changes when they lived in a 1940s house.
D. With the improvement of our lives, we often feel stressed and tired.
60. The passage is mainly about ________.
A. problems with technology
B. improvements of our lives with technology
C. changes happening to technology
D. the importance of technology
第Ⅱ卷(共50分)
注意事项：
1.第Ⅱ卷共4页，用钢笔或圆珠笔(蓝色或黑色)将答案直接写在试卷上。
2.答题前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
得分 评卷人
五、填空与改错(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)
A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。
61. There’s something wrong with my computer. I have to (重启) it.
62. Simon wants to have a robot with four small (轮子).
63. I want to go to the bookshop. Could you (借) me your bike?
64. The young mother told her child not to play with the (锋利的) knife.
65. Everyone should try to be _________(有礼貌的) and helpful to others.
B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
66. If I have a robot, I want to make him _________(do) the homework.
67. Someone attacked him with a knife and he bled to ________(die).
68. Tom _________(have) a walk with his dog every afternoon.
69. We spend half an hour ________(read) English every morning.
70. On _______(child) Day, every child will be happy to get the beautiful presents.
C) 下列各句A、B、C、D中有一处错误，请在不改变句子意思的前提下，将正确答案写在题后的横线上。
71. It’s kind for you to help me with the housework.
A B C D
72. It’s too hot. Why not stay at home and watch TV instead of play football.
A B C D
73. Although he was very tired, but he still cleaned the classroom before he left.
A B C D __________
74. The naughty boy talked so many that he couldn’t hear the teacher.
A B C D
75. There are twenty more trees to be plant. We have to keep on working.
A B C D
D) 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使短文内容完整正确。
easier; knock; mess; trouble; virus
I want to have a robot to help Mum with the daily work. I think that life is 76 when you have a robot, but Dad says that robots are just computers and can catch a 77 easily. When this happens, you can have a lot of 78 with it. Instead of helping you, it will make a 79 at home. It will 80 over lamps and furniture. And then you will decide to return it to the robot shop.
76. 77. 78. 79. 80.
六、阅读短文(共15小题;第81~85小题每小题2分，第86~95小题每小题1分，满分20分)
A) 根据短文内容，按要求答题。(回答81—85题时，不得超过八个单词。)
A forest fire that burned 55 square kilometres was finally brought under control on Wednesday morning. The fire started on Sunday in Black Bear State Park and quickly spread to nearby areas.
On Monday, police evacuated(疏散) the small town of Lawson and ordered the people to leave their homes. The fire destroyed 20 homes in the area and caused heavy damage to 40 others.
Nobody was hurt. Officials said the damage to homes and cars was between $l million and $2 million. The government declared the town a disaster (灾难) area. The fire spread quickly in the hot, dry weather. Fire fighting was difficult because of strong winds. Firemen from 55 fire departments in the state joined the National Fire Service to put out the fire. Some kept fighting for 24 hours. Fire engines and helicopters dropped water onto the fire. In order to control the fire, firemen cleared a way around the fire.
Police closed King Road to traffic on Tuesday because of heavy smoke. Thousands of tourists had to drive an hour north to Queen Road to pass the fire area.
Some people did not follow the police order. Paul Grayson sent his wife and two children to safety, but he stayed. As the fire came within 50 feet of his house, he started thinking, “Am I foolish? Did I stay here too long, just for a house?”
81. When and where did the forest fire start?
82. What did the police order the people to do?
83. Why was fire fighting difficult?
84. How did the firemen drop water onto the fire?
85. What kind of person do you think Paul Grayson was?
B) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，将答案按序号填入下面表格内。
Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons.
First, reading books is f 86 . You can always keep yourself interested and help you to have an enjoyable time if you like reading. This is especially u 87 when the weather is bad. It is a relaxing hobby too. You can really become lost in a book.
Next, you can read a book a 88 : in a car, in a waiting-room, on a plane, in bed —even in the bath. All you n 89 is a book! Reading is a convenient hobby as it is easy to stop and then start again.
A 90 good reason for reading books is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby you will get better and better at it. This m 91 that you will read faster and will become better at understanding what you read. As your reading improves, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much e 92 . Many school subjects depend on(依靠) good reading and, as you read, you learn more and more.
Some people say that reading is out of date(过时). This is not t 93 . You have to be able to read to use a computer and, the better you read, the better your computer skills will be. Reading is never out of date!
Good readers are most likely to be good w 94 , too. They are usually good at spelling as well, and have more things to write about. Reading books is a wonderful hobby, one of the best. W 95 other hobby could be more useful, or more enjoyable?
86 f 87 u 88 a 89 n 90 A
91 m 92 e 93 t 94 w 95 W
七、书面表达(满分10分)
根据汉语提示和要求写一篇短文。
要点：
1、现在越来越多的人喜欢养宠物，宠物正受到很多人的青睐。
2、养宠物有什么好处?
3、养宠物应该注意什么?
注意：
1、词数80—100左右，须包括以上要点。
2、条理清楚，语句规范通顺，字迹工整。
听力读稿及参考答案
一、听力读稿
第一节
每小题你将听到一个对话，从A、B、C三幅图中找出与你所听内容相符的选项。每段对话读一遍。
1. M: Would you like to have an orange, Mary?
W: No, thanks. Of all the fruit I like apples best.
2. M: What did you get from your parents for your birthday?
W: My mother bought me a nice bag and my father gave nothing.5ykj.com
3. M: What were you doing when I called you this afternoon?
W: I was shopping with Sandy.
4. M: Excuse me, madam. It’s the “no parking” area here.
W: Sorry, I didn’t see the sign.
5. M: Hurry up. The film starts at a quarter to eight.
W: Yeah, or we’ll be late.
第二节
听下面的对话或读白，每段对话或读白后有几个小题，根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或读白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或读白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6~7题。
W: Hello! This is Nancy’s house. But Nancy’s not at home.
M: Oh, I see. Can I leave a message, please?
W: Yes, I’m ready.
M: Thanks. This is Britain calling. Britain Kennedy.
W: Is that B-R-I-T-A-I-N K-E-N-N-E-D-Y ?
M: Yes, and my number is 2718914.
W: 2718914. OK. And will you call again later?
M: Yes, I will.
听第7段材料，回答第8~10题。
W: Hello! This is English-help center. Can I help you?
M: Yes. I have some problems with English.
W: What are your problems?
M: First, I can’t speak English well.
W: Don’t worry. Why not join an English club to practice English?
M: OK, I’ll try it. Also I can’t understand the teacher when she talks to the class.
W: Listening to more tapes will help a lot. Remember the words of English songs also helps a lot.
M: Thank you very much. I’ll do that as much as possible.
W: You’re welcome. I hope your English will improve soon.
听第8段材料，回答第11~13题。
M: Can I help you, Madam?
W: Yes, please. I’ve come to see my daughter, but I can’t find my way.
M: Have you ever been here before?
W: Yes, I came here a few years ago. But Nanjing has changed a lot. So I have lost my way.
M: Don’t worry. Have you told your daughter to meet you?
W: No. I didn’t tell her about my coming. I know she is busy. And I don’t want to bring her any trouble.
M: What does she do?
W: She is a head teacher in a middle school. She is really busy.
M: Do you have her address?
W: No, but I can remember near her house there is a big hotel. It’s er… Jinlin Hotel.
M: Great! I know where it is. Follow me, please. I can help you to get there.
W: Thank you very much. It’s very kind of you.
M: You are welcome.
听第9段材料，回答第14~15题。
W: Excuse me, Zhou Jin. It must be hard work as a student now.
M: It certainly is. I’m going to have the most important examination and I must prepare every subject for it.
W: I guess you can’t get enough sleep.
M: Yes, I have to get up at 6 o’clock every morning and go to bed very late.
W: Why do you get up so early then?
M: Because I want to remember and recite something at that time.
W: Does your mother get up at the same time as you?
M: Yes, she prepares breakfast for me. She wants me to keep healthy.
W: Your mother is so kind. Well, how do you spend your spare time?
M: Spare time? I have no spare time. I have lessons all the time.
W: I really hope it goes well after the examination.
M: Thank you.
听第10段材料，回答第16~20题。
Mike is from Canada. Now he works as a waiter in New York City. Every August he has one week off for summer holiday. Last summer, he decided to take a trip to San Francisco in the USA. He did not want to go by plane. He really wanted to see more views of the USA, so he decided to take the train from New York City to San Francisco.
The train left the station in New York City on Monday at 10:30p.m. Mike tried to sleep that night, but he could not because he was too excited. He expected to see the beautiful views the next day. He thought his trip would be wonderful.
2017年河北省中考英语练习试题答案
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. C
11. C 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C
21. B 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. C 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. A
31. A 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. A 36. B 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. B
41. A 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. D 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. A
51. C 52. B 53. D 54. B 55. A 56. A 57. D 58. B 59. B 60. A
61. restart 62. wheels 63. lend 64. sharp 65. polite
66. do 67. death 68.has 69. reading 70. Children’s
71. for→of 72. play→playing 73. 删除but
74. many→much 75. be plant→be planted
76. easier 77. virus 78. trouble 79. mess 80. knock
81. On (a) Sunday in Black Bear State Park.
82. To leave their homes.
83. Because the winds were strong. / Because of strong winds.
84. They used fire engines and helicopters.
85. He was (a little) foolish / loved his family a lot / didn’t know the danger of fires.
86. fun 87. useful 88. anywhere 89. need 90. Another
91. means 92. easier 93. true 94. writers 95. What
七、One possible version：
Now, more and more people keep animals as pets at home. They regard their pets as members of their families. Pets are loved more and more because they can give people a lot of pleasure and help a person feel less lonely.
We must keep our pet clean and healthy. If the pet is ill, we should take her to see the vet. We must try to prevent the spread of diseases that animals carry. If we do like this, the pet will give us pleasure rather than trouble.
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million. The government declared the town a disaster (灾难) area. The fire spread quickly in the hot, dry weather. Fire fighting was difficult because of strong winds. Firemen from 55 fire departments in the state joined the National Fire Service to put out the fire. Some kept fighting for 24 hours. Fire engines and helicopters dropped water onto the fire. In order to control the fire, firemen cleared a way around the fire.Police closed King Road to traffic on Tuesday because of heavy smoke. Thousands of tourists had to drive an hour north to Queen Road to pass the fire area.
Some people did not follow the police order. Paul Grayson sent his wife and two children to safety, but he stayed. As the fire came within 50 feet of his house, he started thinking, “Am I foolish? Did I stay here too long, just for a house?”
81. When and where did the forest fire start?
82. What did the police order the people to do?
83. Why was fire fighting difficult?
84. How did the firemen drop water onto the fire?
85. What kind of person do you think Paul Grayson was?
B) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，将答案按序号填入下面表格内。
Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons.
First, reading books is f 86 . You can always keep yourself interested and help you to have an enjoyable time if you like reading. This is especially u 87 when the weather is bad. It is a relaxing hobby too. You can really become lost in a book.
Next, you can read a book a 88 : in a car, in a waiting-room, on a plane, in bed —even in the bath. All you n 89 is a book! Reading is a convenient hobby as it is easy to stop and then start again.
A 90 good reason for reading books is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby you will get better and better at it. This m 91 that you will read faster and will become better at understanding what you read. As your reading improves, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much e 92 . Many school subjects depend on(依靠) good reading and, as you read, you learn more and more.
Some people say that reading is out of date(过时). This is not t 93 . You have to be able to read to use a computer and, the better you read, the better your computer skills will be. Reading is never out of date!
Good readers are most likely to be good w 94 , too. They are usually good at spelling as well, and have more things to write about. Reading books is a wonderful hobby, one of the best. W 95 other hobby could be more useful, or more enjoyable?
86 f 87 u 88 a 89 n 90 A
91 m 92 e 93 t 94 w 95 W
七、书面表达(满分10分)
根据汉语提示和要求写一篇短文。
要点：
1、现在越来越多的人喜欢养宠物，宠物正受到很多人的青睐。
2、养宠物有什么好处?
3、养宠物应该注意什么?
注意：
1、词数80—100左右，须包括以上要点。
2、条理清楚，语句规范通顺，字迹工整。
听力读稿及参考答案
一、听力读稿
第一节
每小题你将听到一个对话，从A、B、C三幅图中找出与你所听内容相符的选项。每段对话读一遍。
1. M: Would you like to have an orange, Mary?
W: No, thanks. Of all the fruit I like apples best.
2. M: What did you get from your parents for your birthday?
W: My mother bought me a nice bag and my father gave nothing.5ykj.com
3. M: What were you doing when I called you this afternoon?
W: I was shopping with Sandy.
4. M: Excuse me, madam. It’s the “no parking” area here.
W: Sorry, I didn’t see the sign.
5. M: Hurry up. The film starts at a quarter to eight.
W: Yeah, or we’ll be late.
第二节
听下面的对话或读白，每段对话或读白后有几个小题，根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或读白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或读白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6~7题。
W: Hello! This is Nancy’s house. But Nancy’s not at home.
M: Oh, I see. Can I leave a message, please?
W: Yes, I’m ready.
M: Thanks. This is Britain calling. Britain Kennedy.
W: Is that B-R-I-T-A-I-N K-E-N-N-E-D-Y ?
M: Yes, and my number is 2718914.
W: 2718914. OK. And will you call again later?
M: Yes, I will.
听第7段材料，回答第8~10题。
W: Hello! This is English-help center. Can I help you?
M: Yes. I have some problems with English.
W: What are your problems?
M: First, I can’t speak English well.
W: Don’t worry. Why not join an English club to practice English?
M: OK, I’ll try it. Also I can’t understand the teacher when she talks to the class.
W: Listening to more tapes will help a lot. Remember the words of English songs also helps a lot.
M: Thank you very much. I’ll do that as much as possible.
W: You’re welcome. I hope your English will improve soon.
听第8段材料，回答第11~13题。
M: Can I help you, Madam?
W: Yes, please. I’ve come to see my daughter, but I can’t find my way.
M: Have you ever been here before?
W: Yes, I came here a few years ago. But Nanjing has changed a lot. So I have lost my way.
M: Don’t worry. Have you told your daughter to meet you?
W: No. I didn’t tell her about my coming. I know she is busy. And I don’t want to bring her any trouble.
M: What does she do?
W: She is a head teacher in a middle school. She is really busy.
M: Do you have her address?
W: No, but I can remember near her house there is a big hotel. It’s er… Jinlin Hotel.
M: Great! I know where it is. Follow me, please. I can help you to get there.
W: Thank you very much. It’s very kind of you.
M: You are welcome.
听第9段材料，回答第14~15题。
W: Excuse me, Zhou Jin. It must be hard work as a student now.
M: It certainly is. I’m going to have the most important examination and I must prepare every subject for it.
W: I guess you can’t get enough sleep.
M: Yes, I have to get up at 6 o’clock every morning and go to bed very late.
W: Why do you get up so early then?
M: Because I want to remember and recite something at that time.
W: Does your mother get up at the same time as you?
M: Yes, she prepares breakfast for me. She wants me to keep healthy.
W: Your mother is so kind. Well, how do you spend your spare time?
M: Spare time? I have no spare time. I have lessons all the time.
W: I really hope it goes well after the examination.
M: Thank you.
听第10段材料，回答第16~20题。
Mike is from Canada. Now he works as a waiter in New York City. Every August he has one week off for summer holiday. Last summer, he decided to take a trip to San Francisco in the USA. He did not want to go by plane. He really wanted to see more views of the USA, so he decided to take the train from New York City to San Francisco.
The train left the station in New York City on Monday at 10:30p.m. Mike tried to sleep that night, but he could not because he was too excited. He expected to see the beautiful views the next day. He thought his trip would be wonderful.
2017年河北省中考英语练习试题答案
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. C
11. C 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C
21. B 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. C 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. A
31. A 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. A 36. B 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. B
41. A 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. D 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. A
51. C 52. B 53. D 54. B 55. A 56. A 57. D 58. B 59. B 60. A
61. restart 62. wheels 63. lend 64. sharp 65. polite
66. do 67. death 68.has 69. reading 70. Children’s
71. for→of 72. play→playing 73. 删除but
74. many→much 75. be plant→be planted
76. easier 77. virus 78. trouble 79. mess 80. knock
81. On (a) Sunday in Black Bear State Park.
82. To leave their homes.
83. Because the winds were strong. / Because of strong winds.
84. They used fire engines and helicopters.
85. He was (a little) foolish / loved his family a lot / didn’t know the danger of fires.
86. fun 87. useful 88. anywhere 89. need 90. Another
91. means 92. easier 93. true 94. writers 95. What
七、One possible version：
Now, more and more people keep animals as pets at home. They regard their pets as members of their families. Pets are loved more and more because they can give people a lot of pleasure and help a person feel less lonely.
We must keep our pet clean and healthy. If the pet is ill, we should take her to see the vet. We must try to prevent the spread of diseases that animals carry. If we do like this, the pet will give us pleasure rather than trouble.
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2017年河北省中考英语练习真题及答案(2)
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