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八年级上英语思维导图及重点总结(2)

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八年级上英语思维导图及重点总结

  【重点句型】

  1.I go to the movies maybe once a month.

  我可能一个月看一次电影。

  2.——How often does he watch TV? 他多久看电视一次?

  ——He hardly ever watches TV.他几乎不看电视。

  3.——Do you go shopping? 你购物吗?

  ——No, I never go shopping.不,我从来就不购物。

  4.Here are the results.

  下面就是结果。

  5.We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day.

  我们发现仅仅百分之十五的学生每天锻炼。

  6.We all know that many students often go online, we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day.

  我们都知道很多学生经常上网,我们很吃惊他们中有百分之九十的人每天上网。

  7.Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular.

  虽然很多学生喜欢看体育节目,但游戏节目依然是最受欢迎的。

  8.It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise.

  通过上网或看游戏节目来放松很好,但是我们认为最好的放松方法还是通过锻炼。

  9.It’s healthy for the mind and the body.

  对思想和身体都很健康。

  10.So start exercising before it’s too late!

  开始锻炼,为时不晚。

  Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.

  【重点短语】

  1. more outgoing 更外向/更开朗

  2. as...as...与…… 一样

  3. the singing competition 歌咏比赛

  4. the most important 最重要的

  5. be talented in music 在音乐方面有天赋

  6. the same as 与……相同

  7. care about 关心/留意/关注

  8. be different from 与…...不同

  9. be like a mirror 像一面镜子

  10. as long as 只要;与…...一样长

  11. bring out 显示/显出

  12. get better grades 取得更好的成绩

  13. reach for 伸手达到/达到

  14. touch one’s heart 感动

  15. in fact 事实上

  16. make friends 交朋友

  17. be good at 在某方面成绩好

  18. the other 另一个

  19. be similar to 与…相似

  20. be good with 与…和睦相处

  【重点句型】

  1.Sam has longer hair than Tom. = Sam’s hair is longer than Tom’s.

  Sam 的头发比Tom的长。

  2.I’m taller now than I was 2 years ago = I was shorter 2 years ago than I am now.

  现在的我比两年前更高。

  3.I study harder now than I did 2 years ago.

  现在的我比两年前学习更努力了。

  4.I studied harder 2 years ago than I do now.

  两年前的我比现在学习更努力。

  5.Who is smarter, your mother or your father?

  谁更聪明,你的老爸还是老妈?

  6.My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror.

  妈妈告诉我好朋友像一面镜子。

  7.That’s why I like reading books.

  那就是我为什么喜欢读书。

  8. I think friends are like books —— you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good.

  我认为朋友像书,只要是好的就不必需要太多。

  9.I’m shy so it’s not easy for me to make friends.

  我很害羞,所以交朋友对于我来说不容易。

  10.It’s not necessary to be the same.

  没有必要一样。

  11.I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different.

  我不太关心朋友是否与我一样。

  12. A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.

  真朋友在你需要是帮助你,打动你。

  13.In fact, she’s funnier than anyone.

  事实上,她比任何人都更幽默。

  14.In what ways are you different?

  你们在哪些方面不同?

  15.Is he different from you in any way?

  在某方面他与你不同吗?

  16.She’s always there to listen.

  她总是准备着倾听。

  17.Huang Lei isn’t as good at tennis as Larry.

  Huang Lei打网球不如Larry。

  八年级上册英语重点总结

  Module 1

  一、语法

  1. Why don’t you do ... ?

  提建 2. Why not do ... ? Thanks!

  议的 3. You should (shouldn’t) do ... . 回答 Good!

  表达 4. It’s a good idea to do ... . Excellent!

  方式 5. Try (not) to do ... .

  6. How about/ What about doing ... ?

  二、重点句子

  1. You should speak English in class.

  2. You should write down your mistakes in your notebooks.

  3. Why don’t you write down the correct spelling and grammar next to the mistakes?

  4. How about listening to the radio or reading a newspaper in English?

  5. Try not to translate every word.

  6. Everyone should have a pen friend and write email messages to each other.

  7. It’s a good idea to check your vocabulary notebook every day.

  Module 2~4

  现在完成时:

  1. 过去发生或完成的动作对现在造成了一定的影响和后果;

  2. 结构:由助动词have/has +动词的过去分词构成;

  肯定句

  现在完成时的肯定句式是“have(has)+过去分词”。

  注意:该句式中的have或has是助动词,has用于第三人称单数,其它人称一律用have。

  疑问句

  现在完成时的一般疑问句式是把助动词have或has提到主语之前。

  回答:Yes, … have(has).

  No, … haven’t(hasn’t).

  否定句:

  现在完成时的否定句式是“haven't(hasn't)+过去分词”。

  3. 现在完成时的时间状语:already, just, yet, since, ever, never;

  4. 与一般过去时的区别:一般过去时是强调动作在过去发生,而现在完成时是强调过去发生的动作对 现在造成了影响和后果。

  5.一般过去时的时间状语:yesterday, just now, …ago, last week, 2 years ago,in 1980等。

  例:

  We planted (plant) some flowers in the garden last week.

  I have sent (send) the letter.

  He has come (come ) back home, he is watching (watch) TV now.

  David finished (finish) his homework just now.

  The monkeys are full, because we have fed (feed) them.

  A: I have lost (lose) my purse!

  B. Bad luck! When did you lose (lose) it?

  A: I lost (lose) it last night.

  与现在完成时连用的几个副词:already, just, ever, yet, never

  肯定句: already, just

  疑问句和否定句: ever, yet, never

  yet 常置于句末

  already, never, ever just一般置于助动词have/has之后,过去分词之前.

  例:用 already, just或never, yet完成句子

  1) I have been to many big cities, but I have never been to Shanghai.

  2) Most of us have already finished our compositions.

  3) Have they taken down the old pictures yet ? No, not yet .

  4) He has already visited Beijing twice.

  5) I have just heard the news. I know it.

  7. 现在完成时中的for和since

  (1)for + 一段时间(用How long提问)

  We have known each other for ten years. 我们相识10年了。

  (2)since + 句子/具体时间

  since 引导的短语或从句用How long提问

  ①since+过去一个时间点(具体的年、月、日、钟点等)。

  Tom has eaten nothing since yesterday.

  ②since + 一段时间+ago

  We have been friends since five months ago. 从5个月前起,我们就成了朋友。

  ③since+从句,表示“自过去某个时间、某件事情以来”,从句时态:一般过去时。

  I have lived here since I left Shanghai.

  ④It is+一段时间+since从句,表示“自从某件事发生已有一段时间了”。

  It is two years since I left school.

  8. 在含for或since引导的时间状语的现在完成时中,谓语动词只能用延续性动词。非延续性动词不能直接和for或since 连用。

  leave --- be away die --- be dead

  begin/start --- be on finish --- be over

  come here --- be here go there --- be there

  come back --- be back fall asleep --- be asleep

  get to/ arrive/reach --- be (in) leave --- be away from

  go (get) out --- be out open sth --- keep sth open

  join --- be in+组织机构/be a member of+组织机构

  fall ill --- be ill get up --- be up

  catch a cold --- have a cold borrow --- keep

  buy --- have get to know --- know

  put on---wear

  例:

  1. The old man died 4 years ago.

  The old man has been dead for 4 years.

  2. It is 4 years since the old man died.

  Four years has passed since the old man died.

  3. He joined the Party 2 years ago.

  He has been in the Party for 2 years.

  4. I bought the book 5 days ago.

  I have had the book for 5 days.

  Module 5

  反意疑问句:用于对某一事物或观点没有确切的把握,或者用于加强自己的观点。

  陈述句+简短的一般疑问句 [助动词/be动词/情态动词+代词]

  肯定或否定 与陈述句的主语一致

  肯定 否定

  否定 肯定

  注意:

  1. 反问部分的be动词,助动词或情态动词要与陈述句部分一致。

  2. 陈述句与反问句在时态和人称上要一致。

  3. 陈述句部分如果为否定句或含有否定意义的词(如:nothing,never, little, few等),反问句要用肯定式;陈述句部分如果式肯定句,反问部分要用否定式。

  例:

  He was not at home at that time, was he?

  May listens to pops everyday, doesn’t she?

  We know nothing about him, do we?

  You haven’t heard of him, have you?

  4. 当句子为祈使句时,反问句一般用will you,表示请求或建议对方作某事,询问对方是否愿意。

  注:当祈使句为“Let’s ...”结构时,用shall we 反问。

  Drive more slowly, will you?

  Let’s walk out of the library quietly, shall we?

  5. 回答:看陈述句的肯定部分,当事实为肯定时,用Yes;事实为否定时,用No。

  当陈述句为否定句时,把否定部分忽略,只看肯定部分的意思。

  Module 6

  过去进行时

  1. 基本概念

  表示在过去某一具体时间内的某一持续性行为,即过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行的动作。

  常和表示过去时间的词组或从句连用。

  2. 基本结构:be动词的过去式was/were+现在分词

  即:was/were+doing

  was用于第一人称及第三人称单数,were用于第二人称及复数。

  3. 基本句型

  肯定式:was/were + doing

  I/She/He was working on the farm from 2 o’clock to 4 o’clock.

  2点到4点我/她/他一直都在农场里干活。

  否定式:was/were + not+ doing

  I/She/He wasn’t working on the farm from 2 o’clock to 4 o’clock.

  2点到4点我/她/他并不在农场里干活。

  疑问式:把was/were放于句首。

  -Were you/they working on the farm from 2 o’clock to 4 o’clock?

  2点到4点你/你们/他们一直都在农场里干活吗?

  -Yes, I was./Yes, we/they were.

  是的,我/我们/他们在干活。

  -No, I wasn’t./No, we/they weren’t.

  不是,我/我们/他们并没有在干活。

  时间状语:at this time yesterday, at that time或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。

  4. 基本用法

  (1)表示过去某时间正在进行的动作或持续的行为,常和表过去的时间状语连用。

  I was doing my homework at this time yesterday.

  昨天的这个时候我正在做作业。

  (2)可用来为另一个动作的发生提供背景。表示背景的句子通常用过去进行时,而另一个句子则用一般过去时。

  He hurt his leg when he was riding a bike.

  他在骑车时把腿摔坏了。

  5. 现在进行时和过去进行时的区别

  表示说话时正在进行的动作用现在进行时。

  I am writing a letter now. (am/is/are+doing)

  Look! They are waiting for you.

  We are working ( work ) on a farm now.

  Listen! Someone is knocking (knock) at the door.

  Lucy isn’t reading ( not read) at the moment.

  Where are they? They are running (run) outside.

  表示过去某时正在进行的动作要用过去进行时。

  My parents were watching TV at 8:30 yesterday evening.

  I wasn’t doing my homework when he called me.

  6. 一般过去时和过去进行时的区别

  相同点:两者都表示过去发生的动作。

  不同点:

  过去时表示过去一个完成的动作。

  过去进行时表示过去正在进行的动作,可能没有完成。

  e.g. He read a book last night.

  昨天晚上他读了一本书。(读完了)

  He was reading a story book last night.

  昨天晚上他正在读故事书。(还没有读完)

  初二上册英语期末试卷(附答案)

  题号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ新$课$标$第$一$网 Ⅳ 总 分

  得分

  I. 句子理解。(听五个句子,选择与所听句子内容最相符的图片。每个句子

  只读一遍。共5分)

  1.

  II. 问句应答。(听五个问句,选出最佳的应答句。每个句子读两遍。共5分6.A. No. I’m too busy. B. Yes, that’s your bed.

  C. You’re making the bed.

  7.A. A teacher. B. He doesn’t want to. C. He likes science.

  8.A. She’s waiting for the bus. B. The twins’ mother.

  C. she’s very nice.

  9.A. Two years later. B.Three times a year C. A few weeks.

  10.A. It must be the best one. B. I like watching films..

  C. I think it’ Changjiang7.

  III.对话理解,(听五组小对话,选择能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每组对话读两遍。共5分。)

  11. Where is the dog?

  A. In the living-room. B. Outside in the garden.

  C. Under the dinner table.

  12. What did the man go to the supermarket for?

  A.Some mi lk. B. Something for dinner. C. Some snacks.

  13.How was Molly’s holiday?

  A. It was interesting. B. I t was terrible. C. It was very nice.

  14. What is the man going to do?

  A.Do some shopping. B. Cook for his friends.

  C. Make some phone call.

  15. When will Shirley be back?

  A. In half an hour. B. In about two hours. C. In about an hour.

  IV.短文理解( 听一篇短文,根据你所听到的短文内容,选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 共5分)

  16. How old is Ben?

  A. Fifteen B. Sixteen C. Seventeen

  17. What does Ben do in the rock bank?

  A. He plays the guitar. B. He plays the drums.

  C. He sings in the bank.

  18. What does Ben often do when he has no classes?

  A. He visits his classmates. B. He gives shows.

  C. He goes shopping.

  19. Why does Ben often work on a computer?

  A.He wants to write music with it.

  B.He likes to enjoy the photos in it.

  C.He chats with his friends online. .

  20. Which country does Ben want to play in?

  A. Japan. B. The USA. C. China.

  Ⅰ.单项选择(共15分,每小题1分)

  从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案。

  1.Give him __________to eat, please.

  A. somethin g delicious B. delicious something

  C. anything delicious D. delicious anything

  2.You’d better not eat _______food every day.

  A. much too B. too much C. too many D. many too

  3.She stopped _________to the music and didn’t cry_______.

  A. listening; any more B. listened; no longer

  C. to listen; any more D. to listen; no more

  4. -How do you usually go to school?

  -________

  A. By a bus. B. With car C. On bike. D. On foot.

  5. Mike was born a hot summer evening.

  A. at B. on C. in D. of

  6. -Happy New Y ear!

  -_______

  A. The same to you! B. It’s OK. C. Yes. D. Happy birthday!

  7. Canada is bigger than China, but it has______ people than China.

  A. less B. the least C. fewer D. the fewest

  8. Daniel sits at the back of the classroom because he is ______ boy in our class.

  A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest

  9. The little boy enjoys American country music.

  A. listening B. listening to C. hearing D. to hear

  10. I’m doing my homework. Could you please the TV a little?

  A. turn up B. turns up C. turn down D. turns down

  11. There _______a football match tomorrow.

  A. is going to B. is going to be C. are going to have D. will have

  12._______do you exercise?

  ---Twice a week.

  A. How long B. How often C. How far D. When

  13. This kind of medicine can make you _____better soon.

  A. felt B. feeling C .feel D. feels

  14.--- How long does it ______ you to walk to the cinema?

  ---Twenty minutes.

  A. use B. spend C. take D. takes

  15. Li Lei didn’t go to bed _______his mother came back last night.

  A. then B. until C. because D. after

  Ⅱ. 补全对话。(15分.A每题1分;B每题2分)

  (A) 从对话后的方框中选出能完成对话的选项,有两项为多余选项。

  A: 16

  B: Yes, please. Could you tell me the way to the Second People’s Hospital?

  A: Let me s ee. Oh, it’s far from here.

  B: 17

  A: About five miles 18

  B: Which bus should I take?

  A: The No. 1 bus will take you there.

  B: 19

  A: It’ s about 30 minutes.

  B: Thanks for your help.

  A: 20

  (B)在下面对话 的空白处填入适当的话语(话语可能是一个句子,也可能是一个短语或一个单词),使对话意思完整、语法正确。

  A:Hello,Mary! What are you doing this summer vacation?

  B:I’m(21)___________________ my sister in America.I’m (22)_____________ America on Saturday.How about you,Tom?

  A:I’m (23)_____________________ the mountains for about a week。

  B:Oh. That sounds great! (24) _________________?

  A:This Sunday after noon.

  B:And you, Susan? What are you doing then?

  C:I’m going to the beach (25) ______________. My parents like to swim a lot.

  A:So we are all going to have fun this vacation.How nice!

  B:And we will talk about our vacations when we come back。

  A、B and C:Oh,yeah!

  Ⅲ.完形填空。(20分。 A 10分,B 10分。)

  (A)选择最佳答案填空

  Mr and Mrs Green 26 go out 27 . But last Sunday, Mrs Green 28 to her husband, “There is a good film tonight .Can we go and see it?”

  Mr Green was quite 29 about it, so they went and 30 of them liked the film very much. They came out of 31 at 11 o’clock, got into their car and began to drive home. It was quite dark,then Mrs Green said to her husband, “Look, a woman is running the road very 32 ,and a man is running after her. Can you see them?” “Yes, I can. ” said her husband and drove his car slowly near the woman and said to her, “Can I 33 you?”

  “No, thank you.” said the woman, but she didn’t stop 34 “My husband and I always run home after the cinema, and the 35 one does the cleaning at home.”

  ( )26.A. always B. hardly ever C. sometimes D. usually

  ( )27 A. in the morning B. in the evening C. in the afternoon D. at noon

  ( )28.A. told B. spoke C. said D. talked

  ( )29.A. afraid B. angry C. worried D. happy

  ( )30.A. both B. all C. none D. everyone

  ( )31.A. the film B.TV C. the cinema D. the shop

  ( )32.A. slowly B. fast C. late D. long

  ( )33.A. leave B. notice C. help D. love

  ( )34.A. to run B. running C. runs D. ran

  ( )35.A. last B. angry C. happy D. great

  (B)用方框内所给词的正确形式填空,使文章意思完整正确.

  I think watching TV is no t good for students. First, children(36)________ different from adults(成人).It’s true that s tudents (37)___________relaxing by watching TV. However, the(38)________thing for students is that they just can’t take their(39)___________off t he screen(屏幕).They will go on watching TV for hours (40)_________ hours. It’s very bad for their eyes. (41)______, many students have the habit of (42)________too much TV. Then they will have (43) _________time for sports. Third, some TV programs are not suitable(合适的)for students. Finally, too much TV can(44)_________students weak(差的) in reading. They will lose interest (45)________ reading, which I think is a terrible thing.

  Ⅳ.完成句子。 ( 15分。每空1分。)

  46. 我想在暑假去一些有趣的地方.

  I want to go to ________ ___________ on summer vacation.

  47. 上个星期你还干了别的什么事吗?

  __________ __________ did you do last Sunday?

  48. 你长大后打算做什么?

  What are you going to be when you _________ _________?

  49. 也许我并不是很健康,尽管我有一个健康的饮食习惯。

  Maybe I'm not very healthy, although I have a healthy ______ _______.

  50. 他打算去希腊或西班牙,但决定去加拿大。

  He thought ________going to Greece or Spain, but ______ Canada.

  51. 他小时候几乎不吃水果。

  He ________ ________ ate any fruit when he was young.

  52. Sam 的头发比Tom长些。

  Sam has ____________ hair ____________ Tom.

  Ⅴ.句型变换。(10分。每小题2分。)

  53. It’s about 5 kilometers from my home to the school. (就划线部分提问)

  __________________ is it from my home to the school?

  54. I think he is a doctor. (改成否定句)

  I _______ think he ______ a doctor.

  55. Mike won a prize that time. (改成一般问句)

  _____ Mike _____ a prize that time?

  56. His favorite subject is English. (改成同义句)

  He ______ English ______ of all the subjects.

  57. You are too young to go to school. (改成同义句)

  You aren’t ________________ to go to school.

  Ⅵ.阅读理解。( 共40分。58---77每题1分,78----87每题2分。)

  阅读下面阅读材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

  (A)

  Most children like watching TV. It's very interesting. By watching TV they can see and learn a lot

  to open their minds, too. They learn newer and better ways of doing things. Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening. They are always busy with their lessons. But a few children watch TV every night. They go to bed very late. They can' t have a good rest. How about you, my young friend?

  ( )58. A few children go to bed late because they ______

  A. are busy with their lessons B. do their homework

  C. watch TV D. listen to the radio

  ( )59. Children can't see anything ______

  A. in the radio B. on the radio C. on TV D. by watching TV

  ( )60. TV helps to open children's ______

  A. eyes and minds B. minds C. eyes or minds D. eyes

  ( ) 61. Why do many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening?

  Because ______

  A. TV is not good B. they don't like watching TV

  C. they have more free time D. they want to play football

  ( )62. Children can study better and more easily on TV because ______

  A. they like to wa tch TV B: they can hear at the same time

  C. they can watch at the same time D. they can hear and watch at the same time

  (B)

  People like to read or listen to stories, especially children.After reading.Some children wish to be writers some day.They want to write stories or books for people to read.That’s good! It’s good to write something for people to read! But they should know that they need to be good readers first before they are really good writers.They should read a lot of books.Instead of watching TV and spending a lot of time playing games when they are free.There is more fun in reading.After you read some good books, you may want to look for more books to read.Before you decide to be a good writer, you should say to yourself.“I must read more and more to become better and better at writing!”

  ( ) 63.What does this article mainly(主要地)tell us?

  A. Some children wish to be writers some day.

  B. It is good to write something for people to read.

  C. Reading a lot can help us to become good writers.

  D. Writers like to read more books for fun.

  ( ) 64.Why do some children want to be writers when they grow up?

  A. Because they want to be good readers.

  B. Because they want to write stories or books for people to read.

  C. Because they want to find good work some day.

  D. Because they want to get more money to keep a family.

  ( ) 65.Which of the following is good for children to be writers?

  A. They should do a lot of reading.B. They should watch TV in the evening.

  C. They should have wishes only.D. They should be good writers right now.

  ( ) 66.What can reading do us if we do much of it?

  A. It can help us to be a good player.B. It can help us write well in the future.

  C. It can help make us work better.D. It can make us watch more TV at home.

  ( ) 67.What do we know from the article?

  A. All children like to be writers.B. People like to read for children.

  C. All writers are children. D. Children need to read more to be writers.

  (C)

  Mr. Smith works in an office. He is very busy and has no time to have a good rest. Every evening, when he comes from his office, he’s always tired and wants to go to bed early. But his wife often has a lot of interesting things to tel l him after supper. She doesn’t stop talking until she falls asleep, but it’s usually too late and Mr Smit h has to get up in time in the morning when she is asleep.

  One day the man felt terrible and couldn’t go to work. He decided to go to see a doctor. And Mrs Smith went to the hospit al with him. Before her husband said what was the matter with him,

  bottle of medicine is for your husband and the pills are for you.

  “For me?” the woman said in surprise, “I’m fine .I don’t need any medicine!” “I don’t think so, madam,” said the doctor, “They are sleeping pills, Your husband will soon be all right if you take them.”

  ( )68. Mr. Smith is _______.

  A. too busy to have a good rest. B. too busy not to have a good rest.

  C. busy enough to have a good rest. D. not busy enough to have a good rest.

  ( )69.The sentence “His wife doesn’t stop talking until she falls asleep”

  means________.

  A. she doesn’t stop talking when she falls asleep.

  B. she doesn’t stop talking after she falls asleep.

  C. She keeps talking until she falls asleep.

  D. She likes talking as she falls asleep.

  ( )70.Why does Mr. Smith have to get up when his wife is asleep in the morning?

  A. Because he can’t fall asleep. B. Because he has to go to work.

  C. Because he doesn’t want to sleep. D. Because his wife asks him to get up.

  ( )71.Why couldn’t Mr. Smith go to work one day?

  A. Because he didn’t want to work. B. Because his wife didn’t let him go.

  C. Because he fell ill. D. Because he was too tired to go to work.

  ( )72.The sentence “Your husband will be all right if you take them.” means Mr. Smith will soon be all right if ________.

  A. Mrs Smith takes the bottle of medicine.

  B. Mr. Smith takes the pills.

  C. Mr. Smith takes the bottle of medicine.

  D. Mrs Smith stops talking too much at night.

  (D)

  After breakfast Mrs. Beckman started packing(打包)the bags. She bought the tickets to London. Her husband works there and she and her children are going to fly there to see him. Thomas and Katty can’t help her and she told them to play outside.

  “It often rains in London in autumn, ”the woman said to herself, “ I’d better take the umbrellas. So I won’t buy any when it rains there.” Suddenly(突然 ),she heard Thomas crying and ran out at once. She asked, ”What’s the matter?”

  “Katty pulled(揪)my hair,” the boy said .“Don’t be angry,” said the woman. “She’s too young. She doesn’t know pulling hair hurts(疼痛)”And then she went to the house again. After a short time there was more crying. She had to come out to see what the matter was.

  This time Thomas said, “Now she knows.”

  ( )73. Mr Beckman works in .

  A. American B. England C. France D. Canada

  ( )74.Mrs Beckman will go to London by .

  A. car B. train C. plane D. bus

  ( )75. , so they can’t help their mother.

  A. The two children are too young B. The two children like playing

  C. The two children are busy D. The two children want to rest

  ( )76. Thomas cried because

  A. Katty wasn’t friendly to him B. Katty ate his fruit

  C. Katty didn’t play with him D. Katty hurt him.

  ( )77.Thomas wanted .

  A. to forget the matter B. to make Katy angry.

  C. Katy to know pulling hair hurt. D. Katy to go in the house

  (E)

  Tina’s parents were not at home.So she wanted to cook by herself.She thought about it for a long time.At last she decided to cook egg and tomato noodles.First she cup up two tomatoes.Then she poured two teaspoons of oil(油)into the pan(锅).Then she put the tomatoes into it, and put a teaspoon of salt, mixed them up.And then she poured some water.Next she put some noodles, and put two eggs.Finally she boiled for ten minutes.She finished her lunch.She was very happy.

  根据短文内容,完成下列各项。(每小题2分。)

  78. 翻译文中划线的句子。

  _______________________________.

  79.Why did Tina want to cook lunch for herself?

  __________________________________.

  80. What food did she decide to cook?

  ___________________________________________

  81. How did she feel when she finished her lunch?

  _________________________________.

  82. 根据短文内容按正确顺序排列下列句子。

  A.Pour two teaspoons of oil into the pan.

  B.Cut up two tomatoes.

  C.Put some noodles.

  D.Put some water

  E.Put a teaspoon of salt and mix them up.

  F.Put tomatoes into the pan.

  G.Boiled for ten minutes

  H.Put two eggs

  _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________

  (F)

  阅读下面对话,然后完成招聘广告。(每小题2分。)

  Simon:Hey, Frank! Come and look at the ad. They need some children over fifteen years old to deliver (发送) newspapers. We are both sixteen years old.

  Frank:When can we do it?

  Simon:After school, from 4:00 to 6:00 pm. We can do it on Friday and we are not busy.

  Frank:Look! They pay ten dollars an hour. That’s really great.

  Simon:But Bridge Street is far away from here.

  Frank:It doesn’t matter .We can go there by bike and we can go by bus if it rains.

  Simon:OK. Write down the phone number 567-82139 and we can call Miss White in Evening News.

  Ⅶ.作文(15分)

  同学们,在紧张的学习和考试就要结束的同时,寒假即将来到了。寒假里,除了休息好,你一定还有更多的事情要做吧。赶紧拿起笔写一份My Resolutions for the Winter Vacation 吧!(词数:60-80)

  My Resolutions for the Winter Vacation

  ________________________________________________________________________________

  _______________________________________________________________________________________________

  2012-2013学年度第一学期期末检测英语八年级参考答案

  一. 单项选择(15分)

  1----5 ABCDB 6---10 ACDBC 11---15 BBCCB

  二. 补全对话。(15分.A每题1分;B每题2分)

  16---20 CEBDA

  (21----25题答案不唯一,符合句意就可以)

  21.visiting 22.going to 23.going hiking to

  24.when are you leaving? 25.with my parents

  三.完形填空。 (20分。 A 10分,B 10分。

  四: 完成句子. ( 15分。每空1分。)

  46.somewhere interesting 47.What else 48.grow up

  49.eating habit 50.about decided on 51.hardly ever 52. longer than

  五 句型变换。(10分。每小题2分。)

  53. How far 54. don’t, is 55. Did win

  56.likes best 57.old enough

  六.阅读理解。( 共40分。58---77每题1分,78----87每题2分。)

  58---62.CBACD 63---67.CBABD

  68---72.ACBCD 73---77.BCADC

  84. ten dollars 85. from 4:00 to 6:00 pm

  86. Miss White 87. 567----82139

  作文略( 15分。)

  2012-2013学年度第一学 期期末检测英语听力试题(八年级)参考答案

  听力部分(共四大题,计20分)

  I. Sentences (句子理解)

  1-5 CCCBA

  II. Responses (问句应答)

  6-10 AABCC

  III. Dialogues (对话理解)

  11-15 BABCC

  IV. Passages (短文理解)

  16-20 BCBAC

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