新目标初三下册英Unit12期末单元检测试题及答案
在一份设计良好的英语试题面前，能够在很大的程度上去检测学生们的英语学习水平!所以，还等什么呢?让我们来做一套试题卷吧!下面不妨和学习啦小编一起来做份新目标初三下册英Unit12期末单元检测试题，希望对各位有帮助!
新目标初三下册英Unit12期末单元检测试题
一、听力部分(满分20分)
听句子，选择可以回答该句的正确答语。(每个句子听一遍)
1.A.Yes，please. B. No，excuse.
C. Walk along the road and turn right.
2.A.Take the escalator to the third floor.
B.There is a post office next to the drugstore.
C.Sure.Here’s the money.
3.A.Sure.It’s across from the restroom.
B.Yes，I could.
C.Yes,there is a bookstore on River Road.
4.A.Sorry，you can’t. B.No.2 Gate.
C.Turn left.
5.A.Yes，you’re right.
B.Don’t worry.Come with me.
C.You are a silly man.Why not ask others for help?
听五段对话及五个问题，选择正确答案。(对话及问题听两遍)
6.A.Table manners.
B.An interesting meeting.
C.An interesting book.
7.A.What he should be sure of.
B.If Switzerland is a beautiful place.
C.How to be polite in Switzerland.
8.A.I am full. B.It was delicious.
C.I don’t want to eat any more.
9.A.Go there earlier.
B.Go there a little late.
C.Go there on time.
10.A.T alk with the woman.
B.Trouble the woman.
C.Ask the woman to return the book.
听一段对话，选择正确答案。(对话及问题听两遍)
11.Tom doesnt know how to use _____ very well.
A.forks B.knives C.chopsticks
12.It’s polite to _____ when you are eating noodles in Japan.
A.make a noise B.keep quiet
C.laugh
13.It’s _____ to stick your chopsticks into your food.
A.polite B.rude C.foolish
14.You _____ with your chopsticks.
A.shouldn’t point at anyone
B.should point at anyone
C.should tap on your bowl
15.The children aren’t allowed to _____ when they are eating dinner in Japan.
A.make a noise B.listen to music
C.speak
听短文，根据短文内容完成下列句子。(短文听两遍)
16.In the West，everyone has their _____ plate of food.
17.In China the dishes are placed on the table and everyone _____.
18.Sometimes the Chinese hosts use their chopsticks to _____ food in your bowl
or on your plate.
19.Don’t _____ your chopsticks upright in the rice bowl.
20.Don’t _____ on your bowl with your chopsticks.
二、笔试部分(满分80分)
Ⅰ.单项填空(15分)
1.With the Internet，news can _____ every corner of the world quickly.
A. arrive B. reach
C. get D. return
2. We go to school every day _____ Saturdays and Sundays.
A. beside B. besides
C. except D. except for
3. You are not supposed to _____ in class.
A. make faces B. make noise
C. listen carefully D.A and B
4. They go out ______ their way to make me ______ at home.
A. for;feel B. of;to feel
C. to;feels D. of;feel
5. Listening to soft music can make you _____ .
A. relaxing B. to feel relaxed
C. feel relaxed D. felt relaxed
6. Your uncle was supposed _____ here an hour ago.
A. to be B. to coming
C. to go D. to going
7. —What do you think of the man?
—I find _____ difficult to work with him.
A. him B. me C. it D. that
8. I’m _____ to see you again.
A. please B. pleasure
C. pleased D. pleasing
9. _____ they are very tired, they feel very happy because they’ve finally finished their project.
A. So B. Although
C. If D. But
10. Nick, would you mind _____ those old jeans? They look terrible.
A. not to wear B. not wear
C. wearing not D. not wearing
11. It is all right if you come _____ late.
A. a bit of B. a little of
C. a bit D. too much
12. People in China _____ when they meet for the first time.
A. bow B. kiss
C. shake hands D. laugh
13. Look out!The cup is _____ hot water.
A. full of B. fill with
C. full D. fill
14. The new car has been here for several days._____ is it?
A. Whose B. What
C. Where D. Who
15. Last weekend many people went to the concert, _____young people.
A. hardly B. probably
C. mostly D. really
Ⅱ.完形填空(10分)
There are many differences between Chinese and Western eating habits. In the West，everyone has their own 1 of food. But in China the dishes are 2 on the table and everyone shares. If you are being treated by a Chinese host，there must be 3 food prepared for you. Chinese are very 4 of their culture and will do their best to show their hospitality (好客).
And sometimes the Chinese host uses their 5 to put food in your bowl or plate. This is a sign of politeness. The proper thing to do would be to eat the whatever-it-is and say how 6 it is. If you feel uncomfortable with this，you can just say a polite “Thanks” and leave the food there. Don’t 7 your chopsticks upright into the rice bowl. Instead，lay (放置) them on your dish. The reason for this is that when somebody 8 ，the shrine (神祠) to them has a bowl of sand or rice with two chopsticks which are stuck upright in it. It is impolite to set the teapot down where the spout (壶嘴) is facing 9 somebody. The spout should always be directed to where nobody is sitting，usually just outward (向外) from the table.
Don’t hit on your bowl with your chopsticks. Beggars (乞丐) hit on their bowls，so this is not polite. Also，when the food is coming too 10 in a restaurant，peop le will tap their bowls. If you are in someone’s home，it is like offending the cook.
1. A. table B. plate
C. favorite D. meal
2. A. made B. cooked
C. eaten D. placed
3. A. a bit of B. a bit
C. a lot of D. a little
4. A. afraid B. tired
C. proud D. certain
5. A. knives B. forks
C. hands D. chopsticks
6. A. delicious B. beautiful
C. terrib le D. comfortable
7. A. fall B. throw
C. knock D. stick
8. A. comes B. goes
C. dies D. lives
9. A. against B. towards
C. over D. above
10. A. often B. early
C. slow D. fast
Ⅲ.阅读理解(30分)
A
Dinner customs are different around the world. If you are a guest in Ghana (加纳),this information will help you a lot.
In Ghana, dinner is usually from four in the afternoon to six in the evening. But there are no strict rules about time. Whenever a guest arrives, a family offers food. When you go to a home, the person who receives guests takes you to the living room first. At this time everyone welcomes you. Then you go to the dining room. There you wash your hands in a bowl of water. All the food is on the table.
In Ghana you usually eat with your fingers. You eat from the same di sh as everyone else. But you eat from one side of the dish only. It is not polite to get food from the other side o f the dish. After dinner, you wash your hands again in a bowl of water.
Most m eals in Ghana have a dish called fufu. People in Ghana make fufu from the powder(粉末) of some plants. Sometimes they cut the fufu with a saw(锯子) because it is very hard. You must chew fufu well, or you may get sick. You eat fufu with the fingers of your right hand only.
1. From the passage we know that in Ghana ______.
A. the rules for dinner time are not strict
B. dinner is always at six in the evening
C. a family offers food only at four i n the afternoon
D. people usually invite their guests to dinner late in the evening
2. If you are a dinner guest in Ghana, the host always takes you to ______.
A. the dining room first B. the living room first
C. the kitchen first D. the garden first
3. People in Ghana usually eat ______.
A. from one side of a dish to the other
B. from the other side of the dish
C. with their fingers
D. with their spoons
4. In fact, most dishes in Ghana ______.
A. are cooked with the powder of some plants
B. have fufu in them
C. are too hard to eat
D .are not very hard
5. When you eat fufu , you’d better ______.
A. cut it with a saw
B. use your right hand only
C. chew it well
D. all of the above
B
This is a story about a monkey. An old man had a monkey. The old man liked the monkey very much. The monkey was very clever. When birds came to the garden，he drove (驱赶) them away. He also helped the old man in many other ways. On a hot afternoon，the old man was asleep in his chair in the garden. A fly (苍蝇) came and sat on the end of the old man’s nose. The monkey drove it away. Soon the fly came back again and sat on the old man’s nose again. Again the monkey drove it away. Again and again，the monkey became very angry. He jumped up，ran to pick up a large stone. When he came back，the fly was on the old man’s nose again. The monkey hit it with that stone. The fly fell off，but the old man’s nose was broken.
Well，many people，even our friends，sometimes do things just like the monkey. They do things too quickly but they don’t think much before they do. Maybe they sometimes bring us trouble，though they mean to do something good.
6. The monkey ______ .
A. never he lped the old man
B. drove the children away from the garden
C. could do a lot of things for the old man
7.What happened when the old man was asleep?
A. The monkey was doing housework.
B.A fly came and sat on the old man’s nose.
C.A lot of birds came into the garden.
8.Why did the monkey get angry?
A. Because he didn’t pick up a stone.
B. Becaus e he was afraid of the old man.
C. Because he couldn’t drive the fly away.
9. ______ fell off at last.
A. The old man’s nose
B. The fly
C. The monkey
10.What can we learn from the story?
A. We must think carefully before we do things.
B. The monkey can’t help us at all.
C. Don’t be angry at any time.
C
A：Hi, Susan!I’m going to the USA as an exchange student.
B：Great .
A: But I don’t know much of the customs and manners in the USA. 11
B: Sure.
A: 12
B: Well, they think it’s impor tant to be on time when you’re invited to lunch or supper.
13 As it is usually planned to have the meal at the exact hour given in the invitation.
A：Then how long may I stay there?
B: 14 Lest(唯恐)you seem to have come only for the meal. An evening dinner invitation usually implies that 15 The hostess often plans some after-dinner entertainment.
A. you stay for the whole evening.
B. Could you help me, please?
C. After the meal is over, it’s not polite to leave in half an hour.
D. It is impolite to arrive late.
E. What rules do they have in America?
D
Wang Fei，a Chinese student，and Mary，an American student studying Chinese in China，were in a supermarket. They saw a young man walking down the stairs. In his hurry，he missed the last two steps and fell onto the ground. He tried to stand up while people around him laughed. Luckily，he seemed to be OK.
Mary found Wang Fei smiling a little and was not happy about it.“Tell me，Fei，how could people laugh when someone fell like that?Why didn’t they go up and ask him if he was hurt?”
Wang Fei said，“Because they knew he wasn’t hurt too much.”
“But I still don’t understand. A fall is a fall. In my culture，people would never laugh!”
This is an example. The Chinese and the westerner will think and a ct differently when seeing such a thing. Chinese people are used to laughing or smiling. Very often the person who is in embarrassing (困窘的) situation would also laugh or smile to get out of it. However，if someone gets hurt seriously，it will not be a laughing matter any more. People will help him or her instead.
But，in that case，a westerner will rush over and help the pers on get up. If a westerner falls，he or she，like a Chinese person，may try to make a joke if he or she is not hurt. If two close friends are walking together，and one falls but clearly isn’t hurt，a common joke is to say “Have a nice trip”.
So different people have different habits and different countries have different cultures.
根据短文内容回答问题。
16.Will Wang Fei and Mary think and act in the same way if they see a young man falling down?
___________________ _______________________________________________________
17.Why didn’t people go up and ask the young man if he was hurt?
__________________________________________________________________________
18.What do Chinese people often do when they find themselves in embarrassing situation?
___________________________________________________________________________
19.What is a westerner likely to do when he or she sees someone falling down?
__________________________________________________________________________
20.What might Mary say to Wang Fei if she fell but clearly was not hurt?
__________________________________________________________________________
Ⅳ.用所给单词的适当形式填空(5分)
1.You are _____ (suppose)to visit your grandparents.
2.She _____ (gradual)changed her ideas.
3.In Western countries，people use _____ (knife) and forks instead of chopsticks.
4.You are supposed to put _____ (rubbish) into dustbins wherever you are.
5.Green teas are _____ (most) from China or Japan.