外研版高二英语选修6Module1期末训练试题(2)
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was almost about to give up my dream. It was an extremely __41__ time in my life. A few years ago, I felt as though my __42__ was falling apart. Everything seemed to be going wrong for me. I was __43__， trying to finish my college degree while keeping a night job as a __44__. The real bad situation was that I had received my __45__ on the MCAT (Medical College Admission Test), a test that __46__ if one is admitted into a medical school, and I had done too poorly to __47__ the right to enter the college. I felt that all those years with little sleep and hard work were a total __48__. Wondering about the loss of my hopes, I was very __49__. I thought I should __50__ another career since this didn't work. And I didn't want to stay a nurse as a part-time job all the time and __51__ be reminded of a failed dream __52__ I saw all the new, young doctors all the time.
As I cried to my mother, she told me to pray for guidance. That was all I could do, and so I __53__ that. A few days later, a close friend of mine was __54__ me over the phone as I cried. He told me that President Abraham Lincoln had many failures in his early life but that finally he was a(n) __55__. His image appeared in my mind which said, “Failed. Failed. Failed. And then ... Persistence(坚持).”
It was clear to me that this was a message — not to __56__. From that day on, things started getting __57__ and the problems started fixing themselves. Most __58__， today I am working hard and __59__ for the MCAT to continue my dream.
This story told me __60__ help shape my life as I believe it was sent to as guidance.
41.A.meaningless B.boring
C.hard D.free
42.A.family B.world
C.friendship D.career
43.A.excited B.worried
C.overworked D.lucky
44.A.doctor B.housekeeper
C.teacher D.nurse
45.A.mark B.payment
C.message D.letter
46.A.checks B.decides
C.describes D.introduces
47.A.ask B.refuse
C.get D.protect
48.A.mistake B.experience
C.loss D.waste
49.A.angry B.calm
C.sad D.happy
50.A.end B.support
C.create D.find
51.A.finally B.always
C.gradually D.indirectly
52.A.if B.since
C.as D.once
53.A.did B.understood
C.removed D.doubted
54.A.teaching B.comforting
C.punishing D.hurting
55.A.example B.success
C.loser D.businessman
56.A.go away B.turn up
C.show off D.give up
57.A.worse B.better
C.clearer D.crazier
58.A.importantly B.difficultly
C.likely D.effectively
59.A.calling B.leaving
C.preparing D.hoping
60.A.friends B.parents
C.books D.classmates
答案与解析：
41.C 由上文的“I was almost about to give up my dream.”以及下文的“Everything seemed to be going wrong for me.”可知，作者当时经历着一段很艰难的时光。
42.B 由“Everything seemed to be going wrong for me.”可推知，作者感到一切都出了问题，自己的世界正在破碎。
43.C 根据下文要完成大学学位的同时晚上还要作兼职以及很少睡眠可知，作者在进行着超负荷的工作。
44.D 根据下文51空前的“And I didn't want to stay a nurse as a part-time job all the time”可知此处应选D项。
45.A 由下文“...the MCAT(Medical College Admission Test医学院入学考试) , ...and I had done too poorly to ...”可知，作者已收到了入学考试的成绩。
46.B 既然是入学考试，就是通过测验来决定一个人是否能够被录取。
47.C 根据上句这是入学考试可知，作者的考试成绩太低而无法获得入学的资格。
48.D 由下文“Wondering about the loss of my hopes”可知，作者失去了上医学院的希望，就觉得这些年的努力都白费了。
49.C 由上文失去了希望可以推知作者很伤心。
50.D 由下句的“since this didn't work”可知，作者认为应该换一份别的工作。
51.B 作者不想每次看到新的年轻的医生时就被提醒自己是个失败者，每当看到他们都会有这样的反应，因此是经常地被提醒。
52.C 同上题。
53.A 根据下文的内容可知作者就是按照母亲的建议来做的。
54.B 由上文可知作者的状况很惨，又根据下文“as I cried”可知，当作者哭的时候其好友在电话里安慰她。
55.B 由本句前面“President Abraham Lincoln”可知，林肯最终成功了。
56.D 由上文的“Persistence”可知，作者在遭受一次次的挫折时，朋友给她讲述了林肯的故事，很显然这是在鼓励作者不要放弃。
57.B 根据下文“and the problems started fixing themselves”可知，当作者敢于正视失败时，一切都开始好转了，问题也开始自己解决了。
58.A 根据“to continue my dream”可知，最重要的是作者又要开始追求自己的梦想了。
59.C 此处表示作者在为入学考试作准备。
60.A 根据上文的“A few days later，a close friend of mine”可知，是“我的一个朋友”告诉我的故事。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
A friend of ours was walking down a deserted Mexican beach at sunset. As he walked along, he began to see another man __61__ the distance. As he grew nearer, he noticed that the local native kept __62__(lean) down，picking something up and throwing it out into the water.
As our friend approached even __63__(close), he noticed that man was picking up starfish and, one at __64__ time, he was throwing them back into the water.
Our friend looked __65__(puzzle) and said, “Good evening, friend. I was wondering what you are doing.” “I am throwing these starfish that __66__(wash) up onto the shore back into the ocean. You see, it's low tide right now. __67__ I do not throw them back into the sea, they would die up here from lack of oxygen.” “I understand，” our friend replied, “__68__ there must be thousands of starfish on this beach. You can't __69__(possible) get to all of them. Can't you see that you can't possibly make a difference?”
The local native smiled, bent down and picked up yet __70__ starfish, and as he threw it back into the sea，he replied，“Make a difference to that one!”
答案：61.in 62.leaning 63.closer 64.a 65.puzzled
66.have been washed 67.If 68.but 69.possibly
70.another
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
During the weekend I travelled by the air for the first time in my life. I usual travel by train or bus. It's both cheaper and safe. But to fly in the sky was something new to me. At the end I felt a little nervous. But very soon I became exciting when I found me high up in the sky among the clouds. I also found that mountains, fields, river and so on were interestingly small. I enjoy the frightening and comfortable journey very much. After all, it is more interesting take a plane than to take a car.
答案：
During the weekend I travelled by air for the first time in my life. I usualusually travel by train or bus. It's both cheaper and safesafer. But to fly in the sky was something new to me. At the endstart/beginning I felt a little nervous. But very soon I became excitingexcited when I found memyself high up in the sky among the clouds. I also found that mountains, fields, riverrivers and so on were interestingly small. I enjoyenjoyed the frightening andbut comfortable journey very much. After all, it is more interesting ∧to take a plane than to take a car.
第二节：书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是吴鹏，根据以下提示给同学李维写封回信，建议如何克服考试的压力及紧张情绪。词数：120个左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
提示：
1.告诉他大部分同学考试前都紧张，要有正确态度;
2.平时努力学习，做好准备，不要太在意结果;
3.考前适当运动，如散步等;
4.充分的睡眠有助于发挥，睡前洗个热水澡、喝杯热牛奶有助于睡眠;
5.……
Dear Li Wei，
Glad to hear from you. You say you have some problems in overcoming the pressure of exams. Don't worry. Let me give you some advice.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Wu Peng
范文：
Dear Li Wei，
Glad to hear from you. You say you have some problems in overcoming the pressure of exams. Don't worry. Let me give you some advice.
As a matter of fact, most of us middle school students feel nervous whenever we're taking an important exam. There is no doubt that exams are important to us students, but it's more important to have a right attitude towards them. Therefore, try to study hard every day and make good preparations for exams but don't worry too much about the results. And I think it's good to go out for a walk or do some outdoor exercise before exams. Besides, having enough sleep can make us full of energy and make it possible for us to perform well in the exam. A hot bath or a cup of hot milk before going to bed might help you have a sound sleep.
Don't worry too much about exams and try to relax yourself. I am sure you will do well in the exam. Good luck.
Yours，
Wu Peng
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