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人称代词的用法总结归纳

时间: 楚欣650 分享

  以下是小编为大家整理的人称代词的用法总结,希望能帮助大家更好地认识人称代词的用法,提高英语水平。

  1)人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语或介词宾语,但在口语中也能作主语补语,第一人称在省略句中,还可以作主语,例如:

  I saw her with them, at least, I thought it was her.

  我看到她和他们在一起,至少我认为是她。(her做宾 语,them做介词宾语,her做主语补语)

  a. -- Who broke the vase? --谁打碎了花瓶?

  b. -- Me.    --我。(me做主语补语= It's me.)

  说明:在上面两例句中,her和me分别作主语补语。现代英语中多用宾格,在正式文体中这里应为she和I。

  2)人称代词的主格在句子中作主语或主语补语,例如:

  John hoped the passenger would be Mary and indeed it was she.

  约翰希望那位乘客是玛丽,还真是她。

  John waited a while but eventually he went home.

  约翰等了一会儿,最后他回家了。

  说明:在复合句中,如果主句和从句主语相同,代词主语要用在从句中,名词主语用在主句中,例如:

  When he arrived, John went straight to the bank.

  约翰一到就直接去银行了。

  用人称代词填空:

  1. This is my son. Please look after ________.

  2. These are my books. I put ________ on the desk.

  3. Tom, Tim and ______ (I) are good friends.

  4. She stands in front of ______ (I).

  5. You must find Daming and give these baseball cards to _________.

  6. She is new, I don’t know _________.

  7. Let ________ (I) help ________ (you).

  8. We can’t see ________ (he), but he can see ________(we).

  9. What’s Mike doing? He’s listening to _________ (she).

  10. We are playing games with ___________ (they).

  11. The girl is speaking to ___________ (he).

  12. Let you and _______ (I) be good friends.

  13. Those are my shoes. Please give _________ to ________ (I).

  14. __________ (we) are all students.

  答案:

  1.him 2.them 3.I 4.me 5.him 6.her 7.me, you 8.him, us 9.her 10.them 11.him 12.me 13.them, me 14.We
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