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如何把数字翻译成英文(2)

时间: 燕妮639 分享

  笼统数字的译法

  几个some,several, a few

  十几个 more than / over a dozen,less/ no more than twenty

  几十个dozens of 几十年decades

  几百个hundreds of 成千上万thousands of 几十万hundreds of thousands of

  数以百万millions of 亿万hundreds of millions of

  倍数的表示方法通常有以下几种 :

  用 X times as …as … 或者 X times the …of …

  如:两倍 twice as ... as ... / twice the ... of ...

  三倍 three times as ... as ... / three times the ...of

  如:“这条河是门前小溪的三倍长”

  This river is three times as long as / three times the length of the brook in front of the house.

  用to increase by 表达:两倍 to increase by 100%; 三倍 to increase by 200%; 四倍 to increase by 300%......

  如:“近年进口的粮食翻了一番” The imported grain this year has increased by 100%.

  用to、double等动词来表达:两倍 to double; 三倍 to triple; 四倍 to quadruple; 五倍 to quintuple

  The efficiency of the machines has been more than trebled or quadrupled.

  这些机器的效率已提高了2倍或3倍多。

  等值翻译:

  a drop in the ocean 沧海一粟

  within a stones throw 一箭之遥

  kill two birds with one stone 一箭双雕

  A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit..吃一堑,长一智。

  不等值翻译 :

  at sixes and sevens 乱七八糟

  on second thoughts 再三考虑

  by ones and twos两两地,零零落落地

  Two heads are better than one.三个臭皮匠胜过诸葛亮。

  Can you come down a little? —Sorry, its one price for all.

  你能便宜一点卖吗?对不起,不二价.

  He had one over the eight after be? drank only half bottle of lhe wine. 他才喝了半瓶酒就醉得七歪八倒了。

  不必译出:

  One man's meat is another man's poison.人各有所好。甲之蜜糖,乙之砒霜。

  I'll love you three score and ten .我会爱你一辈子。一生爱你。(原意七十岁,古稀之年,一辈子)

  Ten to one he has forgotten it.很可能他已经忘了。(原意是十比一)十有八九。

  His mark in math is second to none in the class.他的数学分数在班上无人能及。(最好的,首屈一指的,无人能出其右,无与伦比)

  She is a second Lei Feng。她是雷锋式的人物。(活雷锋,雷锋第二)

  I always believe my sixth sense . 我总相信我的直觉。(第六感,预感)

  He talks about you nine times out of ten when we have a chitchat. 每次我们闲聊他几乎都谈及你。(十次有九次都。。。十句话又九句都在说你)

  The parson officially pronounced that they became one . 牧师正式宣告他们结为夫妇。(结合)

  I used to study in France in the year one .我早年曾在法国。(很久以前)

  几个数量的表达方法

  A hundred and one factories = a lot of factories

  A long hundred 100 多

  A long hour足足1小时

  A small gross 十打(120 个)

  A decade 十

  A score 二十

  At nine hundred hours 9:00

  Twenty odd = twenty and odd 二十多

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