学习啦>学习英语>英语听力>

大学英语四级考试听力及答案

时间: 玉莲928 分享

  有答案的英语四级听力,我们在大学宿舍里,听到天荒地老也无事。下面是学习啦小编给大家整理的大学英语四级考试听力及答案,供大家参阅!

  大学英语四级考试听力材料及答案

  听力真题:

  15.

  A. In the classroom.

  B. At he post office.

  C. In the bank.

  D. In a park.

  16.

  A. The woman is excited to have lunch with the man.

  B. The woman has appointment with someone else.

  C. The woman thinks the man did wrong in the morning.

  D. The woman is afraid that the man has lunch alone.

  答案解析:

  15.

  W: I want to send this package by first class mail. I'dalso like some stamps.

  M: Do you want the mail insured?

  Q: Where are the two speakers?

  正确答案:B

  解析:女士说:“我想以第一类邮件的方式寄这个包裹,另外我还想买几张邮票。”男士回答:“你的邮寄物品需要买保险吗?”可见对话发生在邮局,即B。介词“in/at+地点名词”构成标准的询问对话发生场所的场景题选项。解答这类题时,要留意对话双方的话,由关键词确定答案。本对话中,第一个说话人说的send this package byfirst class mail, stamps以及第二个说话人说的mail, insure,都是邮寄东西时常用的词汇。

  16.

  M: I thought that maybe we could go there for lunch today. That is, if you haven't promised togo with someone else.

  W: That'd be wonderful, Joe. But I hope you're in a better mood than you were this morning.

  Q: What does the woman mean?

  正确答案:C

  解析:男士提议说,女士如果没有约会的话,中午一起吃饭;女士表示赞同,说:“太好了。不过我希望你的心情已经比上午好了一些。”言下之意说,男士上午情绪不好,故C正确。“中but”题。女士的话That'd bewonderful... 是随口赞同说的客气话,并不表示女士很兴奋(excited),据此排除A。but后面的内容才是重点,它表明男士上午情绪不佳,故选C,同时排除其他。

  大学英语四级考试听力素材及答案

  听力真题:

  Section C

  Compound Dictation

  Corporations as a group offer a variety of jobs. Most large companies send people to colleges to (36) ______ graduating students with the (37) ______ academic training. A large university may have more than 500 companies a year knocking on its doors. Big firms are your best (38) ______ for a job because their normal growth, employee (39) ______ , and turnover create thousands of job (40) ______ nationwide each year.

  Corporations, however, (41) ______ the rule that the biggest isn't always the best. Many small firms with a few hundred employees have positions that may (42) ______ with your professional goals, too. Such firms may not have the time, money, or need to send people around to your college; you will probably have to (43) ______ them yourself either directly or through an employment agency. Don't ignore these little companies. (44) _____________________________________________________________ . You could become a big fish in a pond, reaching a high-level position more quickly than you would (45) _____________________________________________________ .

  For example, a small company may need a bright engineering, accounting or management graduate who report directly to the senior vice-president of engineering, the company controller, or the general manager. (46) ___________________________________________________________________ . In addition, responsibilities may come faster in a small firm with less specialization and fewer lower-level employees to receive delegated authority.

  答案解析:

  36. interview

  解析:不定式to后面加原形动词。interview意为“对……进行面试”。

  37. required

  解析:此处是动词的过去分词作定语,修饰后面的名词,不要漏写结尾的ed。

  38. place

  解析:此处是名词位于形容词后,作表语。

  39. retirements

  解析:与前面的growth和后面的turnover属于并列关系,此处也需要名词,拼写时记得最后还有个表复数形式的s。

  40. openings

  解析:由前面修饰的词组thousands of可知此处需复数名词,opening表示“空缺”之义,不要漏写结尾的s。

  41. illustrate

  解析:此处应采用一般现在时,由于主语是复数名词,因此该词是原形动词。illustrate在此意为“说明”。拼写时注意中间有两个l。

  42. correspond

  解析:情态动词may后面,应是原形动词,该词与with搭配。correspond with在此处意为“与……一致。”拼写时注意中间有两个r。

  43. contact

  解析:词组have to后面接原形动词;根据上下文,该词很可能表示联系之义。

  44. 标准答案:Their salaries are usually competitive and the chances for advancement are even stronger than those of a big firm

  听音关键:salaries, competitive, chances for advancement, stronger than, big firm

  答案重构:Their salaries are usually good and you will have stronger chances for advancement in these little companies

  画龙点睛:此句听写只要抓住两层意思:小公司薪水也好而且晋升机会较大,按照听到的关键词把意思表达完整即可。

  45. 标准答案:if you had climbed the more competitive ladder of a corporate giant

  听音关键:had climbed, more competitive ladder, corporate giant

  答案重构:if you had climbed the more competitive ladder of a big company

  画龙点睛:此句采用了虚拟语气,故从句要用过去完成时。结尾的a corporate giant,可用意思类似的a big company替换,单词简单,也避免拼错。

  46. 标准答案:In large firms it may take years to reach that level and accumulate similar experience

  听音关键:large firms, take years, reach that level, accumulate, similar experience

  答案重构:In big companies, if you want to be in that position and get similar experience, you may spend years of time

  画龙点睛:原句是用it作形式主语,可根据句子含义,转换一下主语,换一种表达。

  大学英语四级考试听力练习及答案

  听力真题:

  Now you'll hear the two long conversations.

  Conversation One

  19.

  A. A hair wash.

  B. A nail trim.

  C. A massage.

  D. A shave.

  20.

  A. He didn't have a clear idea of the complete service.

  B. He wanted the best service.

  D. He just wanted his hair cut the way he likes.

  D. He wanted his hair to be trimmed quickly.

  21.

  A. Your hands look good.

  B. Your hair is in good condition.

  C. You have a good beautician to serve you.

  D. You can relax.

  22.

  A. He is going to a business convention in town.

  B. He is going to meet his clients.

  C. He is going to deal with workplace accidents.

  D. He is going to be interviewed for new employment.

  答案解析:

  Now you'll hear the two long conversations.

  Conversation One

  W: Hi. How can we help you today?

  M: Yeah. I'd like to get my hair trimmed a little. Nothing fancy. Just a basic trim.

  W: Well, can we interest you in today's special?

  M: Um... No...

  W: [19]We'll shampoo, cut, and style your hair for one unbelievable low price of .99. Plus, we'll give you a clean shave and a back massage to help you relax. Best service in town!

  M: Okay, [20]I'll have the complete service today, but as I said before, I just want to get my hair trimmed. A little off the top and sides. That's all. I mean, that's all.

  W: No problem. Relax. [21]You're in good hands. Okay, here we go. So, what do you do for a living?

  M: I'm a lawyer, specializing in workplace accidents, and [22]I'm in town for an interview for a new job, and... Hey, what happened to my hair? And what's left of my hair turned purple. Are you even a licensed beautician?

  W: Well, sir. We offer a money-back guarantee on all our work, so if you're not completely satisfied...

  M: Satisfied? I'm anything but satisfied. [22]How in the world am I supposed to go to a job interview looking like this? Forget it. Forget it.

  Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

  19. What is one service NOT included in the special price at the beauty salon?

  正确答案:B

  解析:女士说,当日的特别优惠是以9.99美元的价格享受洗、剪、吹,外加剃须、背部按摩。A、C、D均有提及;只有B(修指甲)不在服务范围内,故应选B。通读选项,知道这篇对话与理发有关。本题选项涉及相关服务项目,解答时要注意对话中提到哪些项目,以做相应标记。此外,修指甲不属于一般男士理发业务范围,根据“主题原则”,与主题无关的即为答案,直接选B。

  20. Why does the man repeatedly say "That's all"?

  正确答案:C

  解析:男士的原话是:“今天就来整套服务吧。不过,……我只想把头发修一下。上面和两边都稍微修剪一点点就可以了……”这里的“That's all”表明男士不想要别的花样,只需要自己想要的服务,故C正确。根据男士说的“Okay, I'll have the complete service today”,可排除A甚至D(全套服务所需的长时间与quickly矛盾);B无依据。

  21. What does the beautician mean by "You're in good hands"?

  正确答案:C

  解析:女士说:“没问题,放松点,给你服务的是个好手。”所谓“好手”即是水平高的美容美发师,故C正确。本题问“You're in good hands”是什么意思 。像这种“短语含义题”,绝不能选其单词本义,由此可排除A;若头发状态良好,就不用来理发了,故B也可排除;D是利用原词relax设置的干扰项。

  22. Why does the customer go to this beauty salon to improve his appearance?

  正确答案:D

  解析:男士先说,他到城里来面试一份新工作。随后又抱怨,“我这个样子怎么去面试?”可见男士来美容院理发是为了参加面试,故D正确。四个选项均以“He is going to”开头,差别在to后面的内容上。A、B未提到,可排除;男士说他是一个处理工伤事故的律师,C中的一般将来时态与对话内容不一致。

  

看过大学英语四级考试听力及答案的人还看了:

1.大学生英语四级听力资料(2)

2.大学英语四级听力

3.大学生英语四级考试听力素材(2)

4.大学四级英语听力下载

5.大学英语四级考试真题听力

3408290