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初中听力英语常考试的内容

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  一、告别

  1、告别前用语

  I‘m afraid I must be off/be going/be leaving now.恐怕我得走了./ I think I must be off/ be going/ be leaving now.我看我得走了./ Well, It’s getting late.噢,天已晚了./ I‘ve got to go now.现在我必须得走了./ Maybe we could get together sometime.也许我们什么时候还能再聚一聚.

  2、对告别前用语的回答

  Thank you for coming.多谢你的光临./ Yes, I‘ve enjoy it.对,我很开心./ My pleasure, too.这也是我的荣幸./ Could you stay a little longer? 你能再呆一会儿吗?/ In that case, I won’t keep you.那么我就不留你了.

  3、告别用语

  Good-bye! / Be seeing you soon. Bye! / Bye! / Bye for now. / See you. / See you later. Bye-bye! 再见!Good night.晚安!Have a pleasant journey!/ Wish you a pleasant journey.祝你旅途愉快!Don‘t forget to give me a ring.不要忘记给我来电话.Remember to give me a ring.记住给我来电话.

  4、对告别用语的回答

  Good-bye!再见!/ Good night!晚安!You too. / Same to you.你也一样.So long. Take care.再见!保重.

  二、赞美和恭维及应答(Making Compliments and Responses)

  It‘s beautiful. 真漂亮!/ That’s marvellous! 真了不起!/ It‘s a lovely picture! 多好看的照片!/ I’m glad you did...... 我很高兴你做了....../ I‘m pleased you did... 我很兴奋你做了....../ How clever of you! 你好聪明哦!/ I like the way you did...... 我喜欢你做......的方式/ I admire the way you do...... 我敬佩你做......的方式/ I’ve never seen such a...... 我还没有见到过如此的......./ What a nice coat you have! 你的外衣很漂亮哦!/ You look very smart today! 你今天看上去好神气哦! / What a wonderful house! 你的房子好漂亮哦!/ It matches your suit perfectly. 这和你的衣服很相配./ You‘ve certainly given us a very good lecture. 你的确给我们做了一场精彩的讲演./ You have a beautiful smile.你的笑真美. / You have a good sense of humour.你挺有幽默感的./ Your wife is beautiful. 你的妻子真漂亮./ You gave an excellent speech.你的演讲真精彩. / Your car is nice.你的车真漂亮. / This is a lovely dinner./The dinner is great.这顿饭真不错. / That’s a very nice suit you‘ve got on.你穿的衣服很漂亮. / That was a marvellous speech. 那是一场了不起的演讲./ You look wonderful this evening! 你今晚看上去很不错! / What a nice living room so comfortable! 我很喜欢你的家具,你在哪儿买的? / I appreciate your new car.我非常欣赏你的新车.(对朋友的精彩表演、杰出成绩,你若亲临现场,可直接为他大声喝彩)

  Well done, Johnson! 干得好,约翰逊!/ I‘m so happy for you! 真为你感到高兴!/ It’s very well deserved! 就该这样!/ You must be terribly pleased!你一定非常高兴吧!/ Aren‘t you very excited, Tom?汤姆,你一定很激动吧!

  Oh, I‘m glad you like it. 哦,你喜欢,我真高兴./ I’m glad you think so. / I‘m delighted you think so. 你能这样认为我真高兴./ Oh, thank you.哦,谢谢! /How kind of you to say that. 你能那样说真好./ I’m glad to hear that.听到这我真高兴. / Thanks for saying so.谢谢你这样说.

  三 、约会的交际用语

  1、询问对方是否有空:

  Will you be free (tonight/ tomorrow/...)?你(今晚/明天 ...)有空吗?

  肯定回答:Yes, I‘ll be free (tonight / tomorrow...).我(今晚/明天...)有空.

  否定回答:No,I won‘t be free(tonight/ tomorrow...).不,(今晚/明天...)没有空.

  比较客气委婉的否定回答:

  I‘m afraid not. (I’m afraid I‘m not free tonight/tomorrow...).恐怕没有空.

  2、询问约会的时间、地点:

  What time shall we meet? 我们什么时候会面呢? /Where is the best place to meet? 我们在什么地方会面呢? / How about 5 p.m./ tonight/ tomorrow...?下午五点(今晚/明天......)怎么样? / What about (meeting) at the gate/ outside the station...? 在大门口/在车站外边碰头怎么样? /Shall we meet at 7:30 p.m. at the gate ?我们下午七点半大门口碰头好吗? / I‘ll meet you at the theatre at 7:30 p.m.我会在七点半在剧场见你./ I suggest 7 o’clock.我建议七点钟(碰头).

  3、有关约会的时间,地点的询问和应答,可根据具体情况进行.

  四、关心和焦虑的交际用语

  1、What‘s wrong/the matter(with)...?表示的意思是“你怎么啦?”、“你有什么不舒服?”、“出了什么毛病?”,用来询问对方的疾病、痛苦、忧伤、事故等情况,.句中的wrong作“失常的”、“状况不佳的”,matter作“麻烦事”、“毛病”、“故障,指病痛或事故的原因.”

  What‘s wrong with...和What’s the matter with...?两个句子意思相同,可以互换.

  2、Is there anything the matter?意思是“出了什么事吗?”、“有什么毛病吗”这个句子还可以简化为:anything the matter?

  3、We are anxious/worried about...“be anxious/worried about”意思是“为(某人/某事)担心”,可用于各种时态,其中的be可用get代替(即“get anxious /worried about”)

  4、There is no need to be worried.没有必要担心./ There is nothing to worry about.没有什么可以担心的.

  对于别人的担心或焦虑,常可以用以上句子表示宽慰.

  五、喜好、厌恶和偏爱

  I. 表示喜好

  1、用I like /love sth./sb. 来表达.(表示“我不喜欢某人/某事”)

  2、用I like/love to do sth./doing sth.来表达(表示“我为喜欢做某事”的意思)

  注意:1)在 like后加上表示程度的词如:very much ,a lot, little,等

  3、用I enjoy sth./doing sth.来表达.(表示“我喜欢/欣赏某事”的意思)

  II. 表示厌恶

  1、用I don‘t like (to).......来表达.(表示“我不喜欢某人/某事”的意思)

  2、用I hate (to).......来表达(表示“我不喜欢某人/某事”的意思)

  3、用.Idon‘t enjoy sth./doing sth来表达.(表示“我不喜欢某人/欣赏某事”的意思)

  III. 表示偏爱

  1、用I prefer A to B.来表达.( 表示“ 我喜欢A甚过喜欢B”的意思)2、用would rather do........来表达(表示“宁愿做........”的意思 )


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