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反义疑问句的使用方法

时间: 谢君787 分享

反义疑问句的使用方法

  反义疑问句对于初中生来讲是一个难点,不易掌握。那么你对反义疑问句了解多少呢?以下是由学习啦小编整理关于反义疑问句的用法的内容,希望大家喜欢!

  含情态动词的反意疑问句

  1 、带 have to 时

  附加疑问用 do 或 have的相应形式 ,用 do 更常见.

  You don’t have to go to school on Sundays ,do you?

  We have to work today ,don’t we (haven’t we )

  2、 带 must时

  A 表示“必须”,附加疑问部分用 mustn’t

  We must work hard ,mustn’t we

  B 表示“有必要”时,附加疑问部分用 needn’t.

  The teacher must show concern for each pupil ,needn’t he

  C 表示“推测”时,附加疑问部分要与陈述部分的谓语动词相呼应.

  He must be a teacher,isn’t he

  D must + have + done 是对过去情况的推测,当陈述部分没有明确的表示过去的 时间状语时,附加疑问要用have的相应形式;当陈述部分有明确的过去时间状语时,附加疑问要用过去时.

  You must have lived here for a long time ,haven’t you

  You must have seen him yesterday ,didn’t you

  E 当陈述部分是 must not ,表示“一定不要” 、“禁止”时,附加疑问除用must 外,还可以用may.

  I must not tell him ,must I ( may I )

  3 、带 used to 时

  附加疑问用 usedn’t 或didn’t .但口语中倾向于后者.

  There used to be an apple tree in the garden ,didn’t there (usedn’t there )

  4 、带need 时

  附加疑问用 do 或 need ,应该与陈述部分 need 用法相呼应.

  I needn’t tell you the answer ,need I

  You need to buy a better dictionary ,don’t you

  5、 带ought to 时

  附加疑问用ought.,但在美国英语中用should

  We ought to help each other ,oughtn’t we / shouldn’t we

  反义疑问句大合集

  1. 当陈述部分的主语是I,而句子又是用来征询对方的意见时,附加疑问句中的主语用you。如:

  I find English very interesting, don't you?

  I don't like that film, do you?

  2. 当陈述部分的主语是everybody, everyone, someone, nobody, no one, somebody等合成代词时,附加疑问句中的主语通常用they。但亦可用he,尤其是nobody, no one等作主语,具有表示否定意义时。如:

  Somebody phoned while I was out, didn't they?

  Everyone enjoyed the party, didn't they?

  Nobody wants to go there, does he?

  3. 当陈述部分的主语是不定代词everything, nothing, anything, something时,附加疑问句中的主语一般用it,不用they。如:

  Everything seems all right now, doesn't it?

  Nothing is kept in good order, is it?

  Something must be done to stop pollution, isn't it?

  4. 当陈述部分的主语是指示代词this, that或these, those时,附加疑问句中的主语分别用it和they。如:

  This is important, isn't it?

  That isn't correct, is it?

  These are your friends Tom and Jack, aren't they?

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