增强英语句子表现力的方法
增强英语句子表现力的方法
在英语写作教学中，如何增强语句表现力的问题必须引起我们足够的重视，以提高学生写作的表达质量。，小编在这里整理了相关知识，希望能帮助到大家。
增强英语句子表现力的方法
一、避免使用语意弱的“be”动词。
1、把句中的表语转换为不同的修饰语。例如：
Weak: The trees are bare. The grass is brown. The landscape seems drab.
Revision:The brown grass and bare trees form a drab landscape. (转换为前置定语)
Or: The landscape, bare and brown, begged for spring green. (转换为并列结构作后置定语)
2、将作表语用的形容词或名词变为行为动词。例如：
1) Weak: The team members are good players.
Revision: The team members play well.
2) Weak: One worker's plan is the elimination of tardiness.
Revision: One worker's plan eliminates tardiness.
3、在以“here”或“there”开头的句子中，把“be”动词后的名词代词变成改写句的主语。例如：
1) Weak: There is no opportunity for promotion.
Revision: No opportunity for promotion exists.
2) Weak: Here are the books you ordered.
Revision: The books you ordered have arrived.
二、多用语意具体的动词，保持句意简洁明了。
例如：
1、Poor: My supervisor went past my desk.
Better: My supervisor sauntered (=walked slowly) past my desk.
2、Poor: She is a careful shopper.
Better: She compares prices and quality.
三、尽量运用主动语态。
例如：
1、Weak: The organization has been supported by charity.
Better: Charity has supported the organization.
2、Weak: The biscuits were stacked on a plate.
Better: Mother stacked the biscuits on a plate.
四、防止使用语意冗长累赘的词语。
例如：
1、Wordy: My little sister has a preference for chocolate milk.
Improved: My little sister prefers chocolate milk.
2、Wordy: We are in receipt of your letter and intend to follow your recommendations.
Improved: We have received your letter and intended to follow your recommendation.
3、Redundant: We had a serious crisis at school yesterday when our chemistry laboratory caught fire.
Improved: We had a crisis at school yesterday when our chemistry laboratory caught fire.
4、Redundant: My sister and I bought the same, identical dress in different stores.
Improved: My sister and I bought the same dress in different stores.
五、杜绝滥用陈旧词语或难懂的专业术语。
例如：
1、Weak: They will not agree to his proposals in any shape or form.
Improved: They will not agree to any of his proposals.
2、Weak: I need her financial input before I can guesstimate our expenditures next fall.
Improved: I need her financial figures before I can estimate our expenditures next fall.
熟读这30个句子就能明白英语成分
1. If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures.
如果没有发现透视法,人们就不可能画出如此逼真的画。
2. Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.
没有新的颜料和新的(绘画)手法，我们就不能看到很多使这一时代著名的杰作。
3. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of paining were the Impressionists，who lived and worked in Paris.
在那些突破传统画法的画家中，有生活和工作在法国巴黎的印象派画家。
4. At the time they were created，the Impressionist paintings were controversial，but today they are accepted as the beginning of what we call "modern art".
在印象派作品的创建初期,它们是存在着争议的,但是如今己被人们接受而成为现在我们所说的"现代艺术"的始祖了。
5. You can also explore Frick's beautiful home and garden which are well worth a visit.
你还可以好好考察一下弗里克美丽的故居和花园，它们是很值得一看的。
6. When you walk into the gallery, you feel as if you were inside a fragile, white seashell.
当你走进画廊的时候，你会觉得你进入了一个易碎的白色贝壳之中。
7. It is amazing that so many great works of art from the late 19th century to the 21st century are housed in the same museum.
令人惊奇的是，在同一家博物馆里竟能容纳下19世纪后期到21世纪的如此众多的名家巨作。
8. There are various reasons why people write poetry.
人们写诗有着各种各样的理由。
9. The language is concrete but imaginative, and they delight small children because they rhyme, have strong rhythm and a lot of repetition.
(童谣的)语言具体但富有想象力，这能使小孩子们快乐，因为它们押韵，节奏感强,并较多重复。
10. By playing with the words in nursery rhymes, children learn about language.
通过童谣中的文字游戏，孩子们学习了语言。
11. Another simple form of poem that students can easily write is the cinquain, a poem made up of five lines.
另外一种学生容易写的简体诗是由五行组成的,叫做五行诗。
12. With so many different forms of poetry to choose from，students may eventually want to write poems of their own.
有了这么多可供选择的诗歌类型,学生们最终也许想自己作诗了。
13. I think my long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live.
我想我之所以长寿而且精力充沛,要归功于我的健康生活。
14. First, you can become physically addicted to nicotine, which is one of the hundreds of chemicals in cigarettes.
首先,你会在身体上对尼古丁有瘾，它是香烟里几百种化学物质之一。
15. I didn't know, for example, that it could do terrible damage to your heart and lungs or that it was more difficult for smoking couples to become pregnant.
例如，我不知道抽烟能严重侵害人的心脏和肺部，也不知道吸烟的夫妇生育能力会下降。
16. It isn't easy to stop smoking, but millions have managed to quit and so can you.
戒烟不容易，但许许多多的人都成功地戒掉了烟，所以你也能戒烟。
17. Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette, remind yourself that you are a non-smoker.
每当你想要吸烟的时候,你就提醒你自己,你(已经)是不吸烟的人了。
18. It is only when the disease has progressed to AIDS that a person beginsto look sick.
只有当这种病毒发展成艾滋病时,人才会显出病态。
19. All scientists subscribe to the view that the increase in the earth's temperature is due to the burning of fossil fuels like coal, natural gas and oil to produce energy.
所有的科学家赞同这种观点：人们为了生产能量而燃烧化石燃料如煤、天然气和石油，从而引起了地球温度的升高。
20. It means that more heat energy tends to be trapped in the atmosphere causing the global temperature to go up.
这意味着更多的热量被困在大气层中，从而引起全球温度上升。
21. It was a scientist called Charles Keeling, who made accurate measurements of the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere from 1957 to 1997.
是一位名叫查尔斯·基林的科学家曾经把1957-1997年期间大气层中二氧化碳的含量作了精确的统计。
22. They also agree that it is the burning of more and more fossil fuels that has resulted in this increase in carbon dioxide.
他们还赞同下述观点，正是燃烧越来越多的化石燃料导致了二氧化碳的增加。
23. On the other hand, there are those, like George Hambley, who are opposed to this view, believe that we should not worry about high levels of carbondioxide in the air.
另一方面，还有一些人，像科学家乔治·汉布利，反对上面的观点，他们认为我们不必担心空气中会有高含量的二氧化碳。
24. It's OK to leave an electrical appliance on so long as you are using it — if not, turn it off!
在用电器设备时你可以让它开着，如果不用就把它关掉!
25. Having collected and evaluated the information, I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast.
收集和评估了这些信息之后，我就帮助其他科学家一起预测下次火山熔岩将往何处流去，流速是多少。
26. I was about to go back to sleep when suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day.
我刚要再睡,突然我的卧室亮如白昼。
27. Having studied volcanoes now for many years, I am still amazed at their beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage.
虽然我从事火山研究很多年了,但是我对火山的壮丽景色以及它那潜在的巨大破坏力至今仍然感到惊愕不已。
28. The height of the land varies from 700 metres above sea level to over 2,000 metres and is home to a great diversity of rare plants and animals.
这里地面的高度从海拔700米到2000多米不等,是多种多样稀有动植物的生长地。
29. When you arrive you are rewarded not only with the sight of its clear waters, but also by the view of the other sixteen mountain peaks that surround Tianchi.
你一到达山顶就会得到回报一一你不仅可以看到天池那清澈如镜的湖水，而且还可以看到天池四周的16座山峰。
30. It is said that this boy, who had a great gift for language and persuasion, is the father of the Manchu people.
据说这个男孩就是满族人的祖先，具有语言天赋和很强的说
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