英文写作技巧之灵活改变文章开头

英文写作技巧之灵活改变文章开头

　　英文写作技巧有些是自己发现的，有些呢确实需要大家经验的分享。同时写作在英语学习中是培养和提高语言才能的有效手段，它有助于牢固和掌握所学词汇、语法等语言常识，有助于训练直接用所学语言进行思维，有利于进步驾驭语言的才干。中学生该如何写好英语作文呢?下面是小编为您收集整理的英文写作技巧之灵活改变文章开头，供大家参考!

　　英文写作技巧之灵活改变文章开头

　　一、在我们英语写作时，如果仅仅只是把文章要求的内容交代清楚，只选用一些简单的、直截了当的词，或一律使用简单句平铺直叙，那么，这样写出来的文章就会像一碗白开水，呆板、单调，没有可读性。要使文章耐人寻味，有深度，同学们就应尝试使用一些高级词汇或句型，以凸显文章的亮点，使文章增添文采，给读者或阅卷老师留下深刻印象。文章的开头是整个文章的点睛之笔，好的文章的开头能使整篇文章提升一个档次，从而使读者或阅卷老师对作者的写作水平刮目相看。二、在通常情况下，我们要灵活改变句子的开头，英语句子的排列方式为“主语+谓语+宾语”，即主语位于句子开头。但若根据情况适当改变句子的开头方式，比如使用倒状语或以状语开头等，会使文章增强表现力。如：

　　(1) There stands an old temple at the top of the hill.

　　→ At the top of the hill there stands an old temple.

　　在小山顶上有一座古庙。

　　(2) You can do it well only in this way.

　　→ Only in this way can you do it well.

　　只有这样你才能把它做好。

　　(3) A young woman sat by the window.

　　→ By the window sat a young woman.

　　窗户边坐着一个年轻妇女。

　　(4)I shall never forgive him.

　　→ Never shall I forgive him.

　　我永远不会宽恕他。

　　(5)He seldom goes out for dinner.

　　→ Seldom does he go out for dinner.

　　他很少出去吃饭。

　　(6)We had no sooner reached the airport than the plane took off.

　　→ No sooner had we reached the airport than the plane took off.

　　我们刚到机场,飞机就起飞了。

　　英语成语：现代夸父

　　I believe that every Chinese people are familiar with the story of Kua Fu, it says a braggadocio who miscalculating his strength, conceived the vain ambition of overtaking the fleeting rays of the sun, he died in the middle way because of thirst. This story tells us that people should not be ignorant of one’s strength or doing something beyond one’s ability. However, there is an alarming amount of Kua Fu in modern society.

　　我相信每个中国人都熟悉夸父的故事，说的是一个吹牛的人错误地估算了自己的实力，野心勃勃地想要追上阳光，他最后渴死在半路。这个故事告诉我们人们不应该无视自己的能力，或者做超出自己能力的事情。然而，现代夸父的数目大得惊人。

　　Why someone will become Kua Fu? I believe that one of the main reasons for this question is that we had been educated to be confidence in all kind of circumstance. Remember what our parents and teacher said to us when we were young? “You can do that!” “You got it!” “You are the best!” I didn’t mean that praise and encouragement will lead to arrogant, but when we judge a kid, a pertinent evaluation is fine, if we praise them blindly, it will make children understand their own ability mistakenly.

　　为什么有人会变成夸父?我相信这个问题的主要原因是因为我们一直被教育在任何情况下都要充满自信吧。还记得我们小时候父母和老师跟我们说过什么么?“你做得到的!” “你能行!” “你是最好的!”我不是说赞美和鼓励会造成自大，但是当我们评判一个孩子的时候，中肯地评价就好了，如果我们盲目地赞美，会让孩子错误地估计自己的能力的。

　　Another reason is that young people in nowadays are eager and willing to undertake anything risky. Unlike the old style, people usually will not do something unless they have more than 80% success rate, but now, less than 50% is acceptable. The hunger for success makes people wrongly estimate their strength.

　　另一个原因就是现在的年轻人渴望和愿意冒任何的风险。不像老一派的作风，人们通常在没超过80%的成功率的时候不会去做某件事，但是现在，50%就能接受了。成功的渴望让人们错误地估算了自己的实力。

　　In short, people should understand their ability, don’t attempt to do something far more beyond one’s ability. A successful challenge would add luster to life, but it only happen to the person who are fully prepare and admired power and ambition.

　　简言之，人们应该知晓自己的实力，不要企图去做远远超过自己能力的事情。成功的挑战会给人生增添光彩，但是那只发生在充分准备和有实力有野心的人身上。