历年英语高考题型_历年英语高考题答案(2)

时间：2017-08-25 18:15:50 刘惠25由分享

　　第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

　　第一节完形填空(共20 小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)

　　阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C, D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　One sunny afternoon, a seven-year-old girl went for a walk. She crossed a large area of grassland into the woods before she ___21___that she was lost.

　　Sitting on a rock and___22___what to do, she began crying. After a while, she ___23___ to walk along a wide path lined with tall trees and thick bushes. When it was getting ___24___, she saw a

　　small, dark wooden house. She opened the door and ___25___ stepped in. Suddenly, she heard a strange noise, and she ran out of the door and back to the___26___. Cold and tired, she fell asleep near a ___27___.

　　The girl’s parents were out and her dog, Laddy, was at home. Laddy sensed that his owner was in___28___. He jumped through a window, ___29___ the glass. He looked in the fields. But he couldn’t find his owner anywhere. However, from the ground came a___30___scent (气味) as he lowered his head. He ___31___ the scent and walked across the grassland. Barking(吠叫) ___32___ into the air, the dog ___33___ through the woods until he found the ___34___. But the girl was not there, so he headed back to the woods. Much to his ___35___, he saw his owner’ blue shirt in the distance. He jumped over some bushes and saw the little stream (小溪)，where the girl was ___36___.

　　When she opened her eyes and ___37___ her dog standing beside her, the girl said, “you ___38___ me, Laddy,” and she kissed him several times. Seeing their daughter and dog coming back, the parents burst into tears of ___39___. That night Laddy was ___40___ with a hero’s supper: a huge meal of steak.

　　21 A. considered B. understood C. realized D. admitted

　　22 A. knowing B. forgetting C. remembering D. wondering

　　23 A. preferred B. expected C. decided D. failed

　　24 A. bright B. dark C. hot D. warm

　　25 A. carelessly B. carefully C. hopelessly D. unwillingly

　　26 A. trees B. bushes C. woods D. grasses

　　27 A. stream B. rock C. tree D. house

　　28 A. prison B. charge C. peace D. danger

　　29 A. rubbing B. cleaning C. breaking D. protecting

　　30 A. terrible B. strange C. pleasant D. familiar

　　31 A. missed B. discovered C. followed D. ignored

　　32 A. calmly B. loudly C. happily D. swiftly

　　33 A. searched B. visited C. lived D. traveled

　　34 A. window B. house C. girl D. hero

　　35 A. surprise B. sadness C. disappointment D. delight

　　36 A. awake B. asleep C. shocked D. active

　　37 A. knew B. watched C. looked D. saw

　　38 A. upset B. harmed C. rescued D. frightened

　　39 A. pain B. relief C. sorrow D. shock

　　40 A. rewarded B. praised C. given D. offered

　　第II卷

　　注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

　　第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分)

　　第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分。满分 15分)

　　阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

　　On keeping a Diary in English

　　Keeping a diary in English is one of the effective ways ___41___ (improve) our English writing ability. Compared with other forms of writing, it is___42___ (short) and takes less time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. ___43___we keep practising, gradually we'll learn ___44___ to express ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many ___45___ (difficult).In the first place, it often happens that we have trouble ___46___ (find)appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese.And___47___is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly.

　　As far as I ___48___ (concern), my suggestion is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher ___49___ help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is of great use to keep a diary in English for ___50___ development of our writing skills.

　　第三部分读写综合(共四节满分65)

　　第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

　　假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

　　增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号( )，并在其下面写出该加的词。

　　删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

　　修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

　　注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

　　2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

　　We set off at six in the morning, hope to enjoy the sunrise. When we arrived, there was already many people there. The beautiful sunrise impress us very much. After that, we joined

　　those who were picking up shells. The most excited thing was swimming in the sea. We enjoyed the waves, always carried us back at the beach. After having some delicious seafood, they bought presents for our friends. Besides, we took many beautiful photo. At five o’clock in the afternoon we started to return by a boat. It was a wonderful day but we had great fun.

　　第二节：单词拼写(共15小题，每空1分，满分15分)

　　根据所给的相关提示填写单词，使句子意思完整。

　　51. Everyone was surprised that a 3-year-old Chinese boy could speak English so f________.

　　52. Whenever I am in trouble, she is always w________ to give me a hand.

　　53. We should p________ wild animals from being killed by the hunters.

　　54. After they g________ from university, they still kept in touch with each other.

　　55. According to the report, only 300 people s________ in the earthquake last week.

　　56. As a ________ (devote) teacher , he could hardly spare any time to accompany his family.

　　57. It took several hours before the volunteers sent the people ________ (injure) in the car accident to the

　　nearby hospital.

　　58. Judging from the evidence, what he said is ________ (rely).

　　59. Thinking something does not make your dream come true. Only by doing something can you________ (success).

　　60. It is such an attractive job that more than 100 ________ (apply) come to the interview.

　　61. They are similar not only in ________ (外貌) but also in the way they smile and talk.

　　62. We are in ________ (寻找) of a good way to help you out of difficulty.

　　63. It is agreed that the Japanese leaders should take ________(责任)for damaging relations between

　　China and Japan.

　　64. Ever since the food safety accident, the government has carried out ________ (定期的) checks on milk products to make sure that they are of high quality..

　　65. The players have to________ (竞争) against each other for winning the gold medal.

　　第三节：完成句子 (共7小题，每空一分，满分15分)

　　66. The West Lake, ________ which Huizhou is famous, is so beautiful ________ it attracts thousands of tourists every year.

　　67. Tu Youyou, ________ is the first female Nobel Prize winner in China, discovered a drug for malaria(疟疾), ________ saved millions of lives across the globe, especially in the developing world.

　　68. It was during my high school life ________ I made friends with those ________ helped me selflessly.

　　69. The reason ________ I look different today is that I had my hair ________ (cut) yesterday.

　　70. The girl, whose parents work abroad, has ________ ________ (经历) years of hardship by herself.

　　71. Only when you can find peace in your heart ________ ________ (你才能) keep good relationships with others.

　　72. There is no doubt that the first thing ________ should be done is to get ________ ________ (熟悉) the new environment when we get to a new place.

　　第四节书面表达(满分25分)

　　假如你叫李华，你的初中好友Mike来信说他在高中第一个学期的学习过程中感受到了很大的压力。寒假即将来临，希望你给他提供一些好的排解压力的建议和方法。请你参考以下要点给他写一封回信。

　　1. 分析压力产生的原因

　　2. 提出你的建议

　　注意：词数100左右;可适当增加细节使行文流畅;开头已给出，不计入总词数。

　　参考词汇：排解压力 relieve pressure

　　Dear Mike,

　　I am writing this letter to offer you some help to relieve your pressure.___________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________________________

　　Yours sincerely,

　　Li Hua

　　历年英语高考题参考答案

　　阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)

　　1—5 ACAD C 6—10 CDBCD 11—15 CDADB

　　阅读填空(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)

　　16—20 G F BEC

　　完形填空(共20 小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)

　　21—25 CDCBB 26—30 CADCD 31—35 CBABD 36—40 BDCDA

　　语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分。满分 15分)

　　41 to improve 42 shorter 43 If 44 how 45 difficulties

　　46 finding 47 It 48 am concerned 49 for 50 the

　　短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

　　people around you for help. It is a good way to share your feelings with your parents because they are concerned about you. What’s more, they are more experienced than you when it comes to the pressure problem and their advice can be of great value.

　　In addition, it is necessary for you to learn to make self adjustment. I would always listen to some beautiful music when I am upset. Also, doing sports can not only strengthen our body but also help us relieve our inner pressure. Winter vacation is coming, you can make good use of it by travelling around, which will keep you from the heavy study burden and fully relax yourself.

　　I hope my suggestions can be helpful to you and wish you have a fresh start in the new year!

　　Yours sincerely,

　　Li Hua