山东2017高考英语试题及英语联考考试试题(2)

　　第二节 七选五(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)

　　根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

　　How to manage your time

　　For many high school students it seems that there is never enough time. There are several steps you can take to organize your time better.

　　First, make a to-do list every day. It makes it easy to plan any activities or meetings you may have in addition to homework. Be sure to set priorities(优先的事物). 26

　　Use spare time wisely. Do you have a study hall(自习时间)? Instead of wasting that time, read a book or do homework. 27 If a friend asks you to do something and you have homework to do, realize which is more important and see your friend later.

　　Decide on the time that is good for you to do certain things. If you are more of a morning person, try getting up an hour earlier and do schoolwork before school. Review your notes every day. 28 If you spend a few minutes at the end of every day going over what you learned, it will mean less time studying when it is time for the exam.

　　29 Studies have shown that getting enough rest helps your memory. When you are tired, everything seems more difficult. It is best to stay on a regular sleeping cycle as much as possible.

　　Tell your friends and family about your work timetable. Explain that you will be working at certain times and ask them not to disturb(打扰) you. 30 you can call your friends later.

　　A. Set goals for yourself.

　　B. Get a good night’s sleep.

　　C. Do the most important tasks first.

　　D. Also, do not be afraid to say “no”.

　　E. You should finish your task on time.

　　F. Don’t take phone calls during the time you set aside for work.

　　G. Don’t wait until just before a test to try and remember everything.

　　第三部分 语言知识与运用(共两节，满分70分)

　　第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)

　　阅读下面短文，从短文后面各题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　Ayaka stood in her grandmother’s bedroom, looking up at the box she wasn’t supposed to touch. It held the emperor(天皇) doll. Her grandmother took it out each year, along with other dolls, to decorate for the Doll Festival.

　　The 31._______ was coming soon, but Ayaka couldn’t wait to 32._______ the doll again. She just wanted to look at it secretly and put it back. Standing on a chair, she was able to reach the 33._______. As she got it, she lost her 34._______. Within seconds, she and the box fell onto the floor. When she opened the box, she was 35._______. “Oh, no!” The emperor’s head was 36._______. She finally found the doll’s 37._______ at the bottom of the box. Ayaka began to 38._______ as she remembered her grandmother telling her about the 39._______, “It was your great-grandmother’s. It’s one of a kind.” She put the box back on the shelf. At dinner, her grandmother asked, “Are you looking forward to the Doll Festival?” Ayaka was 40._______. “I may be too old for dolls. Let’s not take them out this year.” “It’s tradition,” said her grandmother. Ayaka had to 41._______ something else.

　　The next morning, Ayaka went into her 42._______ bedroom. She stuck the emperor’s head on the neck. 43._______ the doll still didn’t look right! “Ayaka, would you please come to the kitchen?” her grandmother called. “Yes, Obaachan,” Ayaka said. She was 44._______. She found her grandmother sitting at the table with a box. “ Obaachan, I 45._______ the emperor doll yesterday. I’m sorry.” Ayaka said. “Ayaka, sit down,” her grandmother’s voice was 46._______. She handed her the small box. Inside was a(n) 47._______ emperor doll! Her grandmother smiled. “Last year, I accidentally broke our doll. It couldn’t be 48._______, so I bought a new one. I’m 49._______ you told me.” “I’m glad I told you, too,” she said. “Now I 50._______ can’t wait for the Doll Festival.”

　　31.A. meeting B.trip C.holiday D.festival

　　32.A.touch B.see C.decorate D.make

　　33.A.box B.chair C.book D.cake

　　34.A.interest B.mind C.way D.balance

　　35.A.angry B.disappointed C.surprised D.excited

　　36.A.missing B.beautiful C.old D.special

　　37.A.leg B.hand C.head D.clothes

　　38.A.cry B.say C.smile D.know

　　39.A.shelf B.doll C.room D.family

　　40.A.sad B.happy C.worried D.satisfied

　　41.A.give away B.believe in C.search for D.think of

　　42.A.mother’s B.grandmother’s C.great-grandmother’s D.sister’s

　　43.A.But B.So C.Since D.Though

　　44.A.great B.nervous C.tired D.thankful

　　45.A.threw B.lost C.broke D.sold

　　46.A.strict B.strange C.loud D.kind

　　47.A.same B.new C.small D.expensive

　　48.A.found B.borrowed C.fixed D.changed

　　49.A.proud B.upset C.frightened D.glad

　　50.A.really B.possibly C.still D.hardly

　　第二节 语法填空(共10 小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)

　　阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

Paper is one of the most important inventions of all time. The word paper comes from the word papyrus--a kind of plant. The Egyptians first 51.________(use) papyrus around the year 3000 B.C. to create a kind of paper. In 105A.D., a Chinese man 52.________(name) Cai Lun created a new type of paper using pieces of old cloth. For centuries, people all over the world used this Chinese method to make paper. In 53.________ early 19th century, Charles Fenerty, a Canadian man, invented a new method of papermaking using wood. Today, most of the paper we use is made from wood.

　　Paper money was invented in earlier Song Dynasty in China. The government began using paper notes 54.________ money because there wasn’t enough copper(铜) to make coins.

　　Today, it’s hard to imagine life without paper. We use it to communicate 55.________ many different ways. We also use many important products 56.________ are made of paper. Take, for example, toilet paper. Many believe that an American, Joseph Gayetty, invented 57.________ in 1857. Walter Alcock, an Englishman, later had the idea of 58.________(put) the paper on rolls. Soon, toilet paper was 59.________(common) used in the United States and England. Imagine 60. ________ life today would be like without this important invention!

　　第三节 语言知识(共25分)

　　A.单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

　　请根据所给句意及所给单词首字母和汉语意思完成下列句子。

　　61.I want to have a word with her, but she i_________(不理睬) me and went away.

　　62.Bob seems to be happy all day, but a_________(事实上) he is tired of his life.

　　63.The d________(坚决的) expression on his face suggested that he wouldn’t give in.

　　64.I was looking for my purse, which was b______(埋藏)under some old newspapers.

　　65.Great people have lots of good q______(品质), such as kindness, selflessness and independence.

　　66.They set up a scientific organization to e_________(探索) the unknown world.

　　67.He was invited to make a d_________(设计) for the new bridge.

　　68.News came from the school office that Wang Lin had been a_________(接纳) to Beijing University.

　　69.He speaks English well, but of course not so f_________(流利地).

　　70.We are looking for someone who is r_________(可靠的) and hardworking.

　　B. 选词填空(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)

　　请根据句意选出词组并以恰当形式填空。(注意有2项剩余)。

　　A belong to B dream of C take part in D be based on

　　E at an end F in trouble G be concerned about

　　71.Nowadays more and more people, whether they are young or old, _____ their

　　health.

　　72. Theory __________ practice and in turn serves practice.

　　73. He ____________ becoming a movie star ever since he was young.

　　74. The war which lasted for years was ___________.

　　75. The house ____________ me is in the middle of the city.

　　C.完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)

　　76. 我认识那个人，他的房子在地震中被摧毁了。(定语从句)

　　I know the person ________________________ in the earthquake.

　　77. 曾经有一段时间我对摇滚音乐着迷。

　　_________________________ I was crazy about rock music.

　　78. 直到那时他才意识到没人能帮助他。(倒装句)

　　Only then ___________________________ that nobody could help him.

　　79. 据报道，一个空间站将在未来的几年在月球上被建。(被动语态)

　　It is reported that a space station ___________________________ on the moon

　　in years to come.

　　80. 她坚持要求把贼送到警察局。

　　She insisted that the thief ___________________________ to the police station.

　　第四部分 写作(共两节，满分25分)

　　第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

　　假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

　　增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

　　删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

　　修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

　　注意：1.答案应写在答题卡上

　　2 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

　　3. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

　　This morning there was little cooking oil left in our kitchen. So my mother asked me go to the corner store to buy some. She told me the oil will cost 48 yuan so she gave me 50 yuan. When the shop assistant gave me the changes, I felt surprised so he handed me 52 yuan. I immediately returned to him the 50 yuan, say that he had made a mistake. A shop assistant, who was moved, praised me for how I did. She even told me that I was a good girl and my parents would be proud of me. I said with a smile that my mother often told me honest is the best policy.

　　第二节、书面表达(15分)

　　一堂英语课上，老师让大家讨论一下自己敬佩的一位伟人。假如你敬佩的伟人是斯蒂芬.霍金(Stephen Hawking),请按照下面提示，以“A great person I admire”为题目写一篇短文。词数：100左右。

　　要点：1.我敬佩的一位伟人是斯蒂芬.霍金，他是世界上最著名的科学家之一;

　　2.霍金于1942年1月8日出生于英国;

　　3.他在小时候就对科学表现出极大的兴趣;

　　4.他不仅在科学上提出自己的理论，而且他的理论著作也取得了伟大成功;

　　5. 21岁时不幸患病，从此他只能坐在轮椅上，然而他的思想却是科学研究的一笔宝贵的财富;

　　6.个人评价;

　　注意：1.开头以给出，不计入总词数;

　　参考词汇：理论theory; 著作works; 轮椅wheelchair; 财富 treasure

　　A Great Person I Admire

　　One of the greatest persons I admire is Stephen Hawking.

　　_______________________________________________________________

　　_____________________________________________________________________________

　　参考答案

　　一、听与写部分(25分)

　　第一节：听力理解 1-5 ABCBC

　　第二节：情景介绍

　　三问：Didn’t she like being at home?

　　Did he take the children?

　　Did Pat have to go back to work again?

　　五答：

　　6. They seemed very close.

　　7. She has two girls.

　　8. Three days after he get divorced with Pat.

　　9. Five thousand dollars.

　　10. In a supermarket.

　　第三节：听取信息

　　11. enjoy 12. eating 13. Eat slowly 14. early and often 15. healthy meals

　　笔试部分(125分)

　　第二部分 阅读理解

　　第一节A. 16-19 BDCA B.20-22 CBB C. 23-25 ADB

　　A篇

　　本文是一篇记叙文。作者来到美国的目的是学习英语，文章叙述了通过参加活动学习语言的一次愉快且有效的经历，这给作者留下了深刻的印象。

　　16.B。推理判断题。根据第一段中的 I believe you will learn more quickly, so I chose to come to the United States...可知，作者来美国是为了学习英语。

　　17.D. 细节理解题。根据第一段中的We have a lot of activities to practice speaking English, and I was impressed by one activity which was called “Electing a President and a Vice-President”可知，这是一项能够帮助学生提高英语能力的活动。

　　18.C. 词义猜测题。根据下句中的Speaking in front of the class and trying to persuade them to vote for our teams was an important thing we learn from this activity.可以推知，该词的意思是“说服”。

　　19.A. 推理判断题。根据第四段中的We were learning to use future conditions可以推知，通过参加这些活动，学生能够学习如何使用将来时态。

　　B 篇 (人际关系)

　　本文是记叙文。文章讲述了一个为他人捐赠头发的三岁小女孩的故事。

　　20. C。推理判断题。根据第三段Josh Smith所说的I run a charity ... to help raise money for kids可知，做慈善的Josh Smith心地善良。

　　21. B。细节理解题。根据第三段和第四段可知，Ariana在看到一个浑身插满管子的秃头女孩的视频之后，毫不犹豫地说要捐赠自己的头发。

　　22. B。细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的Smith posted his daughter’s moving gesture on his personal webpage, where it has received almost 645,000 views in just two days可知，Ariana帮助他人的举措在网络上受到广泛关注。

　　C篇(社会问题)

　　本文是说明文。文章讲述了小孩肥胖问题及其原因。

　　23.A. 由第一段的However, the most worrying statistic is the increase in the number of overweight children.可知讲肥胖问题。

　　24.D. 由第二段的Everywhere we look there are advertisements for high-calorie, high-fat foods. These foods are low in nutrition but also low in cost. In other words, they may not be good for us.可知卖广告的食物高卡路里高脂肪，低营养。对人体没好处。所以广告是导致肥胖的部分原因。

　　25.B. 此文第一段提出肥胖问题，第二段分析原因，最后提出解决问题的举措。

　　第二节：七选五

　　26-30CDGBF

　　话题：计划

　　本文是说明文，文章对学生如何合理利用时间提出了几点建议。

　　26.C。由该空前面的Be sure to set priorities可知，应该优先做重要的事。

　　27.D. 由该空后面的If a friend asks you to do something and you have homework to do, realize which is more important and see your friend later可知，要先完成自己的事情，不要害怕拒绝别人。

　　28.G. 由该空前面的Review your notes every day可知，要天天复习笔记，不要等考试前再复习。

　　29.B. 由该空后面的It is best to stay on a regular sleeping cycle as much as possible可知，每天要保持充足的睡眠。

　　30.F. 由该空后面的You can call your friends later可知，学习的时候不要接电话，过后再给你的朋友打电话。

　　第三部分 语言知识与运用

　　第一节完型填空

　　31-35 DBADC 36-40 ACABC 41-45 DBABC 46-50 DBCDA

　　话题：家庭

　　本文是记叙文。文章讲述了Ayaka误以为自己把人偶弄坏并承认错误的故事。

　　31.D。上文的the Doll Festival是提示。

　　32.B. 由下文的She just wanted to look at it secretly.可知, Ayaka只想“看(see)”一眼人偶。

　　33.A

　　34.D. 由下文的she and the box fell onto the floor可知，Ayaka可以够到”盒子(box)”,但是却失去”平衡(balance)”摔掉了。

　　35.C.

　　36.A. 由文中的 “Oh no!”...She finally found the doll’s...at the bottom of the box可知，人偶的头”不见了(missing)”, Ayaka感到很”吃惊(surprised)”。

　　37.C.上文的head是提示。

　　38.A. 由下文的It’s one of a kind可知，这个人偶很珍贵，所以Ayaka害怕得”哭(cry)”了。

　　39.B.上文的doll是提示。

　　40.C. 由下文的I may be too old for dolls. Let’s not take them out this year可知，Ayaka“担心(worried)”自己弄坏的人偶被发现，所以不愿意让祖母把人偶拿出来。

　　41.D. 由上文的It’s tradition可知，祖母认为这是传统所以否定了Ayaka的提议，她只能另“想办法(think of)”.

　　42.B. 上文的Ayaka stood in her grandmother’s bedroom是提示。

　　43.A. 由上文的She stuck the emperor’s head on the neck及下文的the doll still didn’t look right可知，上下句存在转折关系，故选A项。

　　44.B. 由下文的She found her grandmother sitting at the table with a box可知，Ayaka看到祖母手里拿着装人偶的盒子感到很“紧张(nervous)”.

　　45.C. 由上文的She stuck the emperor’s head on the neck可知，Ayaka“弄坏(broke)”了人偶。

　　46.D. 下文的Her grandmother smiled是提示。

　　47.B.

　　48.C. 由下文的so I bought a new one可知，人偶“修(fixed)”不好了，所以Ayaka的祖母买了一个“新的(new)”。

49.D. 由下文的I’m glad I told you,too可知， 祖母很“高兴(glad)”Ayaka把这件事说出来。

　　50.A. 由下文的I’m glad I told you可知，Ayaka发现人偶其实不是自己弄坏的，所以她现在可以“真正地(really)”期待女孩节的到来了。

　　第二节语法填空

　　51.used 52.named 53. the 54.as 55. in 56.that/which 57.it 58.putting 59.commonly 60.what

　　第三节 语言知识

　　A. 单词拼写

　　61.ignored 62.actually 63.determined 64.buried 65.qualities 66.explore

　　67.design 68.admitted/accepted 69.fluently 70.reliable

　　B. 选词填空

　　71. are concerned about 72.is based on 73.has dreamed/dreamt of 74.at an end

　　75.belonging to

　　C. 翻译句子

　　76.whose house was destroyed/the house of whom was destroyed/of whom the house was destroyed

　　77.There was a time when

　　78.did he realize

　　79.will be built/set up或is going to be built/set up

　　80.(should) be sent

　　第四部分 写作

　　第一节 短文改错

　　This morning there was little cooking oil left in our kitchen. So my mother

　　asked me ∧go to the corner store to buy some. She told me the oil will cost 48

　　to would

　　yuan so she gave me 50 yuan. When the shop assistant gave me the changes, I

　　change

　　felt surprised so he handed me 52 yuan. I immediately returned to him the 50

　　because/ that 去掉to

　　yuan, say that he had made a mistake. A shop assistant, who was moved, praised

　　saying The

　　me for how I did. She even told me that I was a good girl and my parents would

　　what He

　　be proud of me. I said with a smile that my mother often told me honest is the

　　honesty

　　best policy.

　　1....there were little... were--was

　　2....oil will cost... will--would

　　3....gave me the changes... changes--change

　　4....so he handed me... so--because或that

　　5....returned to him... 去掉to

　　6....say that he had... say--saying

　　7. A shop assistant... A--The

　　8.....how I did... how--what

　　9.She even told me... She--He

　　10....honest is the... honest--honesty

　　第二节 书面表达(满分15分)

　　A Great Person I Admire

　　One of the greatest persons I admire is Stephen Hawking. He is one of the most famous scientists in the world .He was born in Britain on January 8, 1942. As a child, he showed great interest in science. He not only put forward his theory in science, but also achieved great success with his works about his theory. Unfortunately he became ill at the age of 21. Since then, he has been sitting in a wheelchair, but his thoughts are great treasure to scientific research.

　　In a word, Stephen Hawking is the great person I admire most, not only because of his great contributions to the world, but also his good qualities.