英语高考题库2017及参考答案(2)
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We’d better develop our interest in English at the beginning of our study. 36 We may feel good when we can say something simple in English.
37 So we must make some plans before study. And we should certainly carry out these plans in our study.
38 Our notes are much thinner than the books so that we can learn them by heart easily and can often review and read them. We may also record our notes on tapes so as to listen to them easily.
Reading a newspaper is the best thing to improve your English. 39 It will help you keep in touch with a lot of subjects in English.
40 Learn by heart the whole sentences and the phrases that contain the new words so that we may know how to use the words.
If time permits (允许), we may read a mini Chinese-English dictionary carefully from cover to cover, which may help us widen our sight and master (掌握) knowledge in all ways.
A. Read a little from a newspaper every day.
B. Don’t read books without making notes.
C. Carefully write an e-mail in English.
D. It’s easy to develop an interest in English study.
E. The more, the better.
F. Plans are always very necessary.
G. Never just memorize (记住) single English word.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1. 5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
December 24 arrived along with a heavy snow. It was my first Christmas Eve without my mother, and the day’s usual 41 had disappeared.
The telephone rang. I 42 it and went to my bedroom to bury the continuous 43 , knowing it must be my friend Rebecca calling. How could I be 44 ? I wanted to be left 45 .
My heart felt as 46 as the falling snow. 47 can I stop missing my mother?
I 48 the window. Seeing Rebecca’s car parked out front, I went back to my bed and drew the covers over my head.
“Lucy!” she shouted. “I know you’re in there. Answer the door!”
“Leave me alone!” I 49 back. I heard paper rustling(沙沙作响) as she slid 50 under the door.
“Merry Christmas, ” she called out.
Not answering the 51 made me feel even 52 . It wasn’t fair to my best friend. Her father and sister 53 in a car accident when she was eight years old. 54 , her mother had to return to 55 , and Rebecca was left to look after herself.
When she left, I carried the small package, sat down and 56 it. Inside was a golden pen and a journal. When I opened the journal’s front cover, out fell a bookmark with a(n) 57 written on it:
Dear Lucy,
My words won’t heal(治愈)the 58 . But your own words can.
Love,
Rebecca
As I stared at the journal’s blank pages, a single tear fell on the page which quickly 59 it.
That night, I 60 the phone and dialed her number.
“Looks like the snow is melting(融化), ” I said. “Spring was just around the corner. ”
41. A. excitement B. disappointment C. fright D. pity
42. A. answered B. covered C. picked D. ignored
43. A. pleasure B. puzzled C. sadness D. interest
44. A. regretful B. joyful C. comfortable D. careful
45. A. alive B. active C. alone D. crazy
46. A. light B. white C. heavy D. clear
47. A. Why B. Where C. Whether D. How
48. A. looked through B. looked into C. looked out D. looked up
49. A. brought B. shouted C. took D. turned
50. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing
51. A. phone B. question C. letter D. door
52. A. more helpful B. more attractive C. worse D. better
53. A. survived B. escaped C. lived D. died
54. A. As a whole B. As a result C. In all D. In general
55. A. work B. wash C. repair D. learn
56. A. closed B. folded C. opened D. painted
57. A. article B. poem C. notice D. message
58. A. failure B. pain C. wish D. shame
59. A. absorbed B. removed C. focused D. combined
60. A. picked up B. picked out C. pushed back D. put away
第Ⅱ卷(共50分)
注意事项：
第Ⅱ卷共2页。考生必须使用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔在答题纸上各题目的指定答题区域内作答，在试卷上作答无效。
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节 语法填空(共10小题; 每小题1. 5分，共15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
There once were a goat and a donkey(驴) 61 lived on a farm. The donkey worked the
hardest so the farmer fed it the 62 (much) food. Sometimes the donkey was given more
food 63 it could eat. This made the goat so jealous 64 it began plotting against(谋划对)the donkey.
“Hey, donkey,” the goat said one day.
“I think you do too much work on this farm. You carry such heavy things from morning to night. Why don’t you pretend 65 (get) sick so you can take a day 66 ?” The donkey thought the goat had a great idea.
So the next morning, the donkey lay in the stable(畜栏) on its side with its eyes 67 (close). Right away, the farmer called the doctor. 68 looking at the donkey, the doctor said it needed a
special medicine 69 (make)from the heart of a goat. So the farmer killed 70 goat and gave
the donkey medicine made from its heart.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，共10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
There is many different signs in public. They tell you what to do or what not to do in a place. Do you know how they exactly mean? For an example, if you go to see a film, you should enter the cinema at the ENTRANCE or leave through the EXIT. You will also find NO SMOKING sings in much cinemas. If you visited a museum, don’t take any photos inside the halls. You are not allowed do so. You will find NO PHOTOS signs in many museum. When you drive a car ,don’t park in a street without a NO PARKING sign. Making sure you understand the signs and you won’t get into any trouble.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
你校正在开展“共建和谐校园”活动，你们班就“学生该做什么，不该做什么”进行了讨论，请根据讨论内容写一篇英语短文。
Dos
待人诚实，守信
待人友好，乐于助人，尊敬他人
文明守纪，爱护校园环境
Don’ts
严禁撒谎、考试作弊
不要自私自利、言行伤人
根除迟到、乱吐、乱扔现象
注意：1. 词数120-150;
2. 不能逐字翻译;可适当增加内容，以使行文连贯;
3. 文章开头已给出，不计入总词。
参考词语：吐痰——spit(v. );和谐校园——a harmonious campus.
The Harmonious Campus Project has become part of the education in our school. As for students, how should we behave ourselves?
英语高考题库2017参考答案
第一部分 听力
1—5 BBACB 6—10 CCBAC 11—15 BCBCC 16—20 BAABA
第二部分 阅读理解
21—25 DCBDD 26—30 ABDCB 31—35 DDACB 36—40 DFBAG
第三部分 英语知识应用
第一节 完形填空
41—45 ADCBC 46—50 CDABB 51—55 DCDBA 56—60 CDBAA
第二节 语法填空：
61. that/which 62. most 63. than 64. that 65. to get
66. off 67. closed 68.After 69. made 70.his/the
第四部分 写作
第一节 短文改错
1. 第一句：is改为are。此句为there be结构，谓语动词与be后作主语的名词many different signs一致，故用are。
2. 第三句：how改为what。宾语从句的引导词在从句中作mean的宾语，故用what。how在从句中作状语。
3. 第四句：去掉an。For example“例如”，是固定短语。
4. 第四句：or改为and。enter the cinema at the ENTRANCE与leave through the EXIT之间是并列关系，故用and连接。or表示选择关系。
5. 第五句：much改为many。修饰可数名词复数cinemas,用many,而much修饰不可数名词。
6. 第六句: visited改为visit。主句是祈使句，条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来意义。
7. 第七句：allowed后加to。allow sb.to do sth.“允许某人做某事”，此处是其被动结构。
8. 第八句：museum改为museums。museum“博物馆”，是可数名词，其前有many修饰，故用复数形式。
9. 第九句：without改为with。此处表示“有……”，用with。without意为“没有”。
10. 第十句：Making改为Make。本句为祈使句，以动词原形开头。
第二节 书面表达
One possible version:
The Harmonious Campus Project has become part of the education in our school.As for students,how should we behave ourselves?
In our daily life,it is essential for us to form some good habits.First of all,we should be honest and faithful to others.Never tell lies or cheat in examinations.Secondly,respect each other.Don’t be selfish or hurt others’ feelings when talking.Thirdly,you have to avoid some bad habits,such as being late for school,throwing rubbish here and there or spitting in public.In general,it’s our duty to protect our own environment.
In my opinion,we all hope that we will be civilized students,do all that we should do,and do as much as we can to build our school into a harmonious campus.
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