重庆历年高考英语真题参考答案(2)

时间：2017-08-30 15:50:15 刘惠25由分享

　　第二节(共5 小题;每小题2 分，满分10 分)

　　阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　Earthquake can strike without warning. But many injuries and deaths from this kind of natural disaster can be prevented if people follow these safety tips.

　　If you’re inside a building, stay there! One of the most dangerous things to do in an earthquake is to try to leave a building. 36 Drop to the ground. Get under an object (物体) that is not easily damaged. Hold on to it until the shaking stops. You can also get to a corner formed by two walls with your arms over your hand. If you’re in bed when the quake hits, stay there and protect your head with a pillow.

37 Don’t take shelter under a tree, streetlights, electric poles or tall buildings. If you are driving, stop as quickly as possible and stay away from overpasses, buildings, bridges or anything else that might fall or collapse beneath you. 38

　　If you are trapped in ruins, cover your mouth with a handkerchief or a piece of clothing. Use your cell phone to call for help if possible. Don’t shout. 39 Tap (敲) on a pipe or the wall so rescuers can find you.

　　Be prepared for aftershocks. 40 However, sometimes they even happen months later.

　　Therefore, if you are not in a safe position ( 位置) after the first shock, you should move quickly but carefully to a safer place.

　　A. Don’t move about or kick up dust.

　　B. If you’re outside, go to an open space.

　　C. Shouting can cause you to breathe in dust.

　　D. Don’t park your car under a tree or any tall object.

　　E. Take a good hold of your cell phone in the building.

　　F. They can happen in the first hours after the earthquake.

　　G. Most injuries happen when people inside buildings try to go out.

　　第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45 分)

　　第一节完形填空(共20 小题;每小题1.5 分，满分30 分)

　　阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　After John, my husband, was transferred (调动) to Delhi, a big problem concerned our eight-year-old son Nick’s going to school. The school bus would 41 him a couple of kilometers from our home.

　　Since I also 42 a baby, I couldn’t go to fetch Nick.

　　So my husband had to 43 Nick after work. And because of the traffic jams (堵车), reaching the 44 in time wasn’t easy for John. Nick would 45 for his dad at the stop until the day a(n) 46 man who lived close to the bus stop found him. The man 47 him to wait in his home. His daughter gave Nick an apple and asked him to 48 at home while the man went out and waited just where Nick stood.

　　When John got there, he became 49 about Nick’s safety without seeing him. “Your son is with us,” the man told him and took my husband into his simple but 50 house. “Sir, there are many dangers 51 a small child out there. It’s also too hot.” he told my husband.

　　My husband listened 52 wondering what to do, although he had no other 53 . “Let your son come to our house every day,” the man went on. “This will make sure he is 54 and you won’t have to worry.”

John nodded in 55 . The man 56 his phone number as well as a few others to contact, just in case. This 57 for four months when we were in Delhi. We became close to the 58 and called the man “Papa”.

　　Because of the 59 , we have to move here and there many times, but we can never forget Papa’s 60 .

　　41. A. settle B. swap C. drop D. move

　　42. A. paid attention to B. looked forward to C. took care of D. made use of

　　43. A. pack up B. put up C. pick up D. give up

　　44. A. house B. highway C. stop D. block

　　45. A. wait B. look C. ask D. call

　　46. A. crazy B. stubborn C. determined D. elderly

　　47. A. expected B. preferred C. trapped D. invited

　　48. A. smell B. feel C. sound D. look

　　49. A. concerned B. excited C. angry D. careful

　　50. A. dusty B. dirty C. clean D. smart

　　51. A. persuading B. facing C. destroying D. ignoring

　　52. A. fondly B. sadly C. happily D. patiently

　　53. A. choice B. schedule C. power D. request

　　54. A. safe B. calm C. upset D. reliable

　　55. A. detail B. ruins C. surprise D. agreement

　　56. A. set down B. went through C. cared about D. dug out

　　57. A. happened B. lasted C. stayed D. managed

　　58. A. school B. family C. partner D. shelter

　　59. A. man B. house C. school bus D. job

　　60. A. kindness B. expression C. suffering D. loneliness

　　第二节(共10 小题;每小题1.5 分，满分15 分)

　　阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容(不多于3 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

　　As one of the world’s 61 (old) holidays, Halloween falls on Oct 31 each year and is celebrated with different names in many 62 (country) all over the world. But it is in the US 63 the holiday is most popular.

　　At Halloween, many Americans make their houses look 64 (frighten). They may put many things around the doors and windows, such as spiders, ghosts, and Jack O’ Lanterns ( 南瓜灯) which 65 (make) from empty pumpkins with funny faces cut into them and candles put inside.

　　Kids dress up as ghosts, monsters, black cats or 66 (they) favourite cartoon characters. Then they go from house to house knocking on every door and saying “Trick or Treat”, which means “I will play a trick on you 67 you don’t give me a treat.” The owner of the house then gets to see the kids’ fun scary costumes 68 gives them some candy. Parents also join 69 the fun by dressing up in strange and scary clothes and playing tricks on neighbors and friends, such as ringing door bells, throwing bits of corn on the windows, and other ways of 70 (cause) little trouble!

　　第四部分写作(共两节，满分35 分)

　　第一节短文改错(共10 小题;每小题1 分，满分10 分)

　　假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处

　　语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

　　增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

　　删除：把多余的词用(\)划掉。

　　修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

　　注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

　　2. 只允许修改10 处，多者(从第11 处起)不计分。

　　I went to see a film after supper. In my way to the cinema, I met an English woman which had lost her

　　way. I decided to take her to hotel first. While going there, she told me that it was the second time that she

　　has been here and that she had trouble in recognize the city. So I told her about the many change that had

been taken place here in the past few years. We had a nice chat because sometimes I could not speak

　　English fluent. At last I missed the film because it was too later, but I still felt very happy.

　　笫二节书面表达(满分25 分)

　　假设你是李华，你的朋友林涛面对全新的高中学习感到有些迷茫和无所适从，希望你给他一些学习方法方面的指导和建议。请结合以下要点，给他写一封信：

　　1. 制定生活学习计划，合理安排时间;

　　2. 课前预习，课上认真听讲做笔记，课后复习;

　　3. 劳逸结合。

　　注意：词数100 字左右(开头已给出，但不计入总词数);

　　可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

　　参考词汇：preview 预习

　　Dear Lin Tao,

　　I’m sorry to hear that you’re having trouble with your schoolwork.

　　_______________________________________________________________________________________

　　Yours,

　　Li Hua

　　重庆历年高考英语真题参考答案

　　听力1-5 BBCCC 6-10 BCABA 11-15 BACCB 16-20 BABAB

　　阅读21-23 BCB 24-27 BADC 28-31 AACA 32-35 CDCD 36-40 GBDCF

　　完形41-45 CCCCA 46-50 DDBAC 51-55 BDAAD 56-60 ABBDA

　　语法填空

　　61. oldest 62. countries 63. that 64. frightening 65. are made 66. their 67. if 68. and 69. in 70. causing

　　短文改错

　　I went to see a film after supper. In my way to the cinema, I met an English woman which had lost

　　In 改为On which改为who/that

　　her way. I decided to take her to ∧ hotel first. While going there, she told me that it was the second time

　　the/her

　　that she has been here and that she had trouble in recognize the city. So I told her about the many change that had

　　has 改为had recognize改为recognizing change改为changes

　　been taken place here in the past few years. We had a nice chat because sometimes I could not speak English

　　去掉here because改为though/although

　　fluent. At last I missed the film because it was too later, but I still felt very happy.

　　fluent改为fluently later改为late

　　语法填空和短文改错，如遇拼写错误，一律不给分。

　　作文

　　One possible version:

　　Dear Lin Tao,

　　I’m sorry to hear that you’re having trouble with your schoolwork. I’d like to give you some tips to help you deal with the problem.

　　First, you should make a schedule about your life and study, which can help you organize your time well and do everything in perfect order.

Secondly, you should preview the new lessons before class and review what you have learned after class. In class, you should listen to the teacher carefully and try to make notes.

　　Thirdly, don’t forget to combine study with pleasure. Try to relax yourself by listening to music or doing sports whenever you can. As you know, all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

　　All the best!

　　Yours,

　　Li Hua