2017年昆明中考英语模拟真题及答案(2)
A. Anyone can become the driver of the lead car.
B. Volvo doesn't agree with the technology of the road train.
C. The road train can help with the traffic.
D. The speed of following cars will be adjusted by the lead car.
D
Can dogs and cats live in perfect harmony in the same home? People who are thinking about adopting(收养) a dog as a friend for their cats are worried that they will fight. A recent research has found a new recipe (配方) of success. According to the study, if the cat is adopted before the dog, and if they are introduced when still young (less than 6 months for cats, a year for dogs), it is highly possible that the two pets will get along swimmingly. Two-thirds of the homes interviewed reported a positive (积极的) relationship between their cat and dog.
However, it wasn't all sweetness and light. There was a reported coldness between the cat and dog in 25% of the homes, while aggression(侵略) and fighting were observed (观察) in 10% of the homes. One reason for this is probably that some of their body signals were just opposite. For example, when a cat turns its head away it signals aggression, while a dog doing the same signals submission (屈服) .
In homes with cats and dogs living peacefully, researchers observed a surprising behaviour. They are learning how to talk each other's language. It is a surprise that cats can learn how to talk 'dog', and dogs can learn how to talk 'cat'.
What's interesting is that both cats and dogs seem to be cleverer. They can learn how to read each other's body signals, which shows that the two may have more in common than we thought before. Once (一旦) familiar with each other's body language, cats and dogs can play together, greet each other nose to nose, and enjoy sleeping together on the sofa. They can easily share the same water bowl and in some cases groom(梳理)each other.
The significance(意义)of the research on cats and dogs may go beyond pets - to people who don't get along, including neighbors, colleagues (同事) at work, and even world superpowers (超级大国). If cats and dogs can learn to get along, surely people have a good chance.
37. The underlined word "swimmingly" in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to_______.
A. early B. angrily C. quickly D. smoothly
38. Some cats and dogs may fight when_______.
A. they are cold to each other
B. they look away from each other
C. they misunderstood each other's signals
D. they are introduced at an early age
39. Paragraph 4 shows that cats and dogs_______.
A. have the same interests
B. are less different than we thought before
C. have the same body language
D. are not as clever as expected
40. What can we human beings learn from cats and dogs?
A. We should learn to live in harmony.
B. We should know more about animals.
C. We should live in peace with animals.
D. We should learn more body languages.
第二卷(三大题，共45分)
三、词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。
41. With Google glasses， ▲ (使用者)can take photos, talk by video and surf the Internet.
42. PSY's funny dance ▲ (看上去)like he is riding a horse and now millions of people have watched Gangnam Style on the Internet.
43. When you have dinner with foreigners, don't speak ▲ .(大声地)with food in your mouth.
44. American country singer Taylor Swift is one of the hottest singers in the world and released her fourth ▲ (唱片集)Red on Oct 22, 2012.
45. Three plus three ▲ (等于)six.
46. During the 30th Summer Olympic Games, many young Chinese athelets gave us a wonderful show and helped China get 88 ▲ (奖牌)in all.
47. In 2012, Tracy McGrady ▲ (加入)Qingdao Double Star Eagles Team in CBA and now he is back to NBA.
48. -Have you ever heard of the director Ang Lee'?
-Certainly. He got the ▲ Director at the 85th Academy Award for his movie Life of Pi.
49. -Lily, do you know Shanghai will soon have the lowest hotel in the world?
-Yes, that's fantastic! And it is reported that this hotel will have 16 floors ▲ and 3 floors above ground.
50. -What are those people doing?
-They are ▲ in the streets and shouting "The Diaoyu Islands are China's"!
四、句子翻译 将下列句子译成英语。(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分)
51.因为Tom对这个机器人不满意，所以他给机器人商店写了投诉信。
52.你能告诉我Lily的表妹和同学们相处得怎么样吗?
53.我认为他独自穿越了森林是不明智的。
54.在字典中查阅每一个生词是好习惯吗?
55.这条最新的新闻是多么令人兴奋啊!
五、书面表达(共1题;满分20分)
2013年一月上旬，全国中东部地区17省市持续出现雾霾天气，陷入大范围的重度和严重空气污染。请您根据要点提示，联系实际，适当发挥，以"Let's do something to keep hazy weather away"为题写一篇报告。要点如下：
1.雾霾原因：工厂废气和汽车尾气
2.导致问题：a.空气污染，不敢开窗，外出需带口罩，学生停止户外活动;
b.因能见度低导致交通事故，飞机延误;
c…….(至少1个)
3.采取措施：a.作为学生……(至少1条);b.号召人们……(至少l条)
要求：90词左右。文章开头已给出，不计入总字数;注意书写工整和标点符号的规范使用。
参考词汇：废气、尾气waste gas;口罩mask;延误(vt.) delay
Let's do something to keep hazy(雾霾)weather away
Since January 2013, hazy weather has occurred many times in many cities in China. The air pollution in these areas is very serious. That's because__________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
We believe if we take actions, the air will be as fresh as before.
2017年昆明中考英语模拟试题答案
第一卷(三大题共55分)
一、选择填空(共25小题;每小题1分，满分25分)
A)单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
1-5 BAACC 6-10 DBDAA 11-15 ACAAD
B)完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
16-20 DABAD 21-25 ABDAD
二、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分.满分30分)
26-30 DDBBC 31-35 ADCBD 36-40 CCCBA
第二卷(三大题，共45分)
三、词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
41 users 42 looks 43 loudly 44 album 45 equals
46 medals 47 joined 48 Best 49 underground 50 parading
四、句子翻译 将下列句子译成英语。(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分)
51 Because Tom was dissatisfied with this robot, he wrote a letter of complaint to the robot shop.
52 Can you tell me how Lily's cousin and her classmates get along with each other?
53 I think it is unwise of him to walk across the forest alone
54 Is it a good habit to Refer to each new word in a dictionary?
55How exciting this latest news is.
五、书面表达(共1题;满分20分)
Let's do something to keep hazy(雾霾)weather away
Since January 2013, hazy weather has occurred many times in many cities in China. The air pollution in these areas is very serious. That's because many factories and cars give off waste gas.
Because of the serious air pollution，people daren’t open windows to let in fresh air.When
they go outdoors，they have to wear masks.Also，students have to stop outdoor activities to
avoid breathing in poisonous air.On hazy days.many traffic accidents happen and many flights
are delayed because people can’t see clearly.Last but not least，the serious air pollution has also
used many diseases and many people 1ose their 1ives…
As a student，we can go to school by bike instead of by car.We should call on our friends to
take the underground or the bus to work./We can call on people to plant more trees and ask the
government to improve the public transport service
We believe if we take actions, the air will be as fresh as before.
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