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高中英语地点副词的知识点介绍

时间: 夏萍1132 分享

  副词是英语的常见词的形态,副词学习的知识点很多,下面学习啦的小编将为大家带来高中英语中表示地点的副词的介绍,希望能够帮助到大家。

  高中英语地点副词的知识点

  地点副词:

  表示地点的副词和表示位置关系的副词统称为地点副词。常见的这类副词有:

  表示地点的:

  here, there, home, upstairs, downstairs, anywhere, everywhere, nowhere, somewhere, abroad, elsewhere等。

  表示位置关系的:

  above, below, down, up, out, in, across, back, along, over, round, around, away, near, off, on, inside, outside, past等。

  在表示位置关系的副词中,有些副词也可用作介词(如:above, over, beyond, around, below, down, up, in, along, near, off, on, past等),在没有宾语时就是副词,有宾语时就是介词,如:

  Come in, please. (副词)

  They live in the next room. (介词)

  Let's take along. (副词)

  Let's walk along this street. (介词)

  She looked around. (副词)

  They sat around the table. (介词)

  Let's go on with the work...(副词)

  What subject will you speak on? (介词)

  地点副词在句中的位置:

  地点副词常放在动词后面,如果是及物动词,一般就放在宾语后面。如:

  I remember having seen him somewhere.

  Wuxia films are popular in China.

  地点副词和时间副词并列使用时,一般要把地点副词放在时间副词之前。如:

  We had a meeting here yesterday.

  He did the work carefully here yesterday.

  如果地点状语很长时,也可以放在时间状语之后。如:

  He was born in 1940 in a small village at the foot of Mount Tai.

  地点副词常可以用作表语:

  副词可以用作表语,主要是地点副词,时间副词和其他副词有时也可以用作表语。如:

  They are inside. 他们在里面。

  How long will she be away? 她要离开多久?

  When will you be back? 你什么时候回来?

  You haven't been around much. 你很少到这边来。

  He'll be round in an hour. 他一个小时内就到。

  Now autumn is in. 秋天来了。

  I must be off now. 我得走了。

  We are behind in our plan. 我们落在计划后面了。

  相关初中英语知识点:形容词的比较级,形容词的最高级

  形容词的比较级:

  当两种物体之间相互比较时,我们要用形容词或副词的比较级;

  当相互比较的物体是三个或三个以上时,我们就要用形容词或副词的最高级。

  高中英语地点副词学习方法二

  形容词的比较级和最高级的特殊变化规则:

  一、少数单音节词前面加 more-, most- 构成比较级和最高级

  tired ---- more tired , most tired

  fond ----- more fond , most fond

  glad ----- more glad , most glad

  bored ---- more bored , most bored

  pleased---- more pleased , most pleased

  二、不规则变化

  good /well------- better ,best

  bad/badly/ill------ worse , worst

  many/much-------more , most

  little ------ less , least

  far ---- farther, farthes / firther , furthest

  old ---- older , oldest (GA)

  ---- older , oldest / elder , eldest (GB)

  三、下列形容词和副词的比较级和最高级有两种形式

  cruel----- crueler, cruelest /more cruel , most cruel

  strict---- stricter , strictest /more strict , most strict

  often----- oftener , oftenest /more often , most often

  friendly------ friendlier , friendliest /more friendly , most friendly

  clever----- cleverer, cleverest / more clever , most clever

  四、下列形容词和副词没有比较级和最高(即表示”最高程度”或”绝对状态”的形容词和副词没有比较级和最高级)

  empty , wrong , perfect , unique , extreme , excellent , favourite (GB)/ favorite (GA) , true , right , correct , extremely ...

  形容词的比较级和最高级用法:

  形容词比较等级用法:

  1.没有比较对象时,用原级。

  I have a new computer.

  2.两者比较,程度相同。

  A+系动词+as+adj.+as+B.

  Our school is as beautiful as theirs.

  3.两者比较,程度不同。

  A+系动词+not as+adj.+as+B.

  The weather here is not as hot as that in the south.

  4.A比B更…

  The earth is bigger than the moon.

  5.比较级前可以用much,even,still,far,a lot,a little,a bit,any等修饰。

  Your room is much bigger than mine.

  I’m a little shorter than her.

  6.用比较级可以表示最高级含义:

  John is stronger than any other boy in his class.=John is stronger than any of the other boys.

  两者不属于同一范畴,不能用other.

  Chongqing is bigger than any city in Sichuang.

  7.“比较级+and+比较级” 表示“越来越…”

  China is becoming more and more beautiful.

  Days are getting longer and longer.

  8.用the+比较级,the+比较级 表示”越…就越…”.

  The busier he is, the happier he feels.

  9. Which/Who+is+比较级 A或B?

  A和B哪一个/谁更…?

  Which is better,this one or that one?

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