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小升初英语一般过去时的用法

时间: 若木623 分享

  一般过去时——过去做某事

  A、构成形式:主语+动词的过去式+其他。

  注意:没有be动词的否定句和疑问句中,用didn’t否定和用did提问后,动词一定要用原形。

  B、判断依据:

  (1)be动词是was、were;

  (2)动词加ed;

  (3)有表示过去的时间状语,现在学过的常用的表示过去的时间状语有:just now,a moment,yesterday,last week,last night,last weekend,last year,last month,three days ago,two weeks ago,five years ago…

  C、句型变换:

  I was a teacher five years ago.

  I wasn’t a teacher five years ago.

  Were you a teacher five years ago?

  Yes, I was. / No, I wasn’t.

  They played many games yesterday.

  They didn’t play many games yesterday.

  Did they play many games yesterday?

  Yes, they did. / No, they didn’t.

  练一练:

  A、用动词的适当形式填空。

  1) It_____( be ) Ben’s birthday last Friday.

  2) We all_____ ( have ) a good time last night.

  3) He _____ ( jump ) high on last Sports Day.

  4) Helen _____ ( milk ) a cow on Friday.

  5) She likes_____newspapers, but she _____a book yesterday. ( read )

  6) He _____football now, but they _____basketball just now. ( play )

  7) Jim’s mother _____ ( plant ) trees just now.

  8) _____they _____ ( sweep ) the floor on Sunday? No, they_____.

  9) I _______ ( watch ) a cartoon on Monday.

  10) We_____ ( go ) to school on Sunday.

  B、按要求改写句子。

  1) My father came to the shop just now.(改为否定句)

  My father_____ _____ to the shop just now.

  2) I watched TV last night.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)

  -_____you _____ TV last _____?

  -- _____ , _____ _____.

  3) Their teacher told them a story yesterday.(对划线部分提问)

  _____ _____ their teacher_____them yesterday?

  4) They were on the farm last Saturday.(改为否定句)

  They _____ on the farm last Saturday.

  5) David and Liu Tao did their homework together a moment ago.(改为一般疑问句)

  _____ David and Liu Tao_____ _____ homework together _____ _____.

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