外研版初二上册英语Module8期末测试试题及答案(2)
五、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(每小题2分，满分10分)
51. I’m g_______ to hear that you passed the test.
52. Take the m_______ three times a day. You’ll be better in two days.
53. You must pay a_______ to your teacher in class.
54. I t_______ a ball to her and she catches it.
55. Put the meat in the f_______ so it doesn’t go bad.
六、句型转换(每小题1分，满分5分)
56. I had a few accidents last week.(改为同义句)
A few accidents_______ _______ me last week.
57. He has found his way home at last.(改为同义句)
He has found his way home_______ _______ _______.
58. It was raining when the plane landed.(改为同义句)
While it _______ _______,the plane landed.
59. When the accident happened, I was walking along the street.(就画线部分提问)
_______ _______you _______when the accident happened?
60. I’m thinking about moving to Beijing.(改为同义句)
I’m _______ _______ moving to Beijing.
七、书面表达(满分20分)
根据提示写一篇60词左右的英语短文。
汉语提示：几个男孩在街上踢足球。一位老人提着篮子经过，被飞来的足球击中，老人的帽子和篮子掉落在地。孩子们向老人认错。老人原谅了他们，并嘱咐他们不要在街上踢足球。
英语提示：a few boys,play football,in the street;an old man,with a basket in his h and,pass by;stop playing,say sorry to,tell the boys not to play;never play football,carry the basket
外研版初二上册英语Module 8期末测试试题答案
16.B regularly “有规律地”;nearly “几乎”;clearly “清楚地，显然地”;freely “自由地”。句意为“在农村地区的志愿者教师几乎都是大学生”。
17.A across表示从物体的表面“穿过，越过”; through表示从空间内部“穿过”，上句“飞越大西洋”要用across;下句“从云层中穿过”，要用through。
18.C without意为“没有”。句意：“胡先生，你能告诉我们怎样学好数学吗?”“当然可以，但要记住不努力学习什么东西也学不着。”
19.C try not to do sth.意为“尽力不做某事”。句意为“下次上学请尽力不要迟到”。
20.B to the end “到……终点”;in the end “最后，终于”;at the end of “在……尽头，在……结束”;by the end of “到……为止”。句意为“最后，他决定把生病的孩子送去医院”。故选B。
21.C so that引导目的状语从句。句意为“他们早起床，为了能赶上早班公共汽车”。
22.A 句意：请问你能给我演示一下如何发电子邮件吗?故用“疑问词how+动词不定式”结构。
23.C afraid “恐怕”;surprised “惊奇的”;sur e “确信”;sorry “遗憾的”。由上句句意“我听说汤姆正非常努力地学习历史”可知答语意为“我确信他会通过这次历史考试”。
24.B throw away “扔掉”;pick up “捡起”; put up “举起”;send up “发射”。根据句意“为了保持教室清洁，无论何时你看到废纸请捡起来”可知，选B。
25.B across “穿过”;under “在……的下面”;over “在……的上面”;off “离开”。根据句意“我们能够从雨水、河流或地下得到清新的水”可知，选B。
26.A 由下文中his younger brother became his shadow可知，从此他不得不依靠他的弟弟。
27.D look for “寻找”;look at “看”;look up “查找”;look after “照顾”。由上文“他在事故中失去了双臂”可知，是为了照顾他。
28.A leave动词，用形容词作宾语补足语，意为“使……保持某种状态”。 因此用形容词alone。
29.C 由上文知他失去了双臂，因此只能用脚趾写字。
30.C go up “上升”;bring up “养育”;grow up “长大”;give up “放弃”。此处句意为“兄弟两人一起长大，有一天，他的弟弟不得不去远方工作，像许多常人那样过自己的生活”。
31.A 此处句意为“为此，他很伤心，不知如何是好”。 do是实义动词，后缺少宾语成分，what是代词可充当宾语。
32.B 肯定句末，表示“也”，因此用too。
33.B 现在分词短语作伴随状语。
34.B try to do sth.意为“努力去做某事，尽力去做某事”，表示想尽一切办法要把事情办成。
35.B 前半句“她的姐姐在另一个城市学习”与后半句“自愿帮助她”之间是转折关系，因此用though。
36.C sb. be asked to do sth.意为“某人被要求做某事”。此处句意为“他们两人被要求在一张纸上用脚趾写字”。
37.B 由“虽然我失去了双臂，但我还有腿”可知，lucky “幸运的”合乎句意。
38.C all “所有的”，none “都不”，使用于三者或三者以上;either “两者中任何一个”;both “两者都”，使用于两个人或物。由文章可知指两者都，因此选C。
39.C complain about sth.“抱怨某事”，为固定搭配。
40.C 根据上文女孩的经历可知，如果你决定坚强面对，困难就会变成幸运。
41.A 由本文第二段中的“If everybody obeys the rules, the road will be much safer.”可知。
42.B 本文的第三段告诉我们，在英国，交通运输工具都是在左侧通行，否则会出现事故。
43.A 由本文第一段中的内容可知， 只有A 项与内容矛盾，其他各项均与短文意思相符。
44.A 根据第四段中的“Then, if you are sure that the road is clear, it is safe to cross the road.”可知答案。
45.C 通过第四段中的“Before crossing the road, stop and look both ways. Look right and left.” 可知，过马路前应停下来，向左右两边看看方可通过。
46.the afternoon of May 28th 由文中“On the afternoon of May 28th,there was a car accident on Nathan Road.”可知，事故发生在5月28日下午。
47.Nathan Road 由文中“On the afternoon of May 28th,there was a car accident on Nathan Road.”可知，事故发生在弥敦道。
48.carelessly 由文中“...the policemen decided that both drivers were wrong because they had driven too fast and carelessly.”可知，警察认定事故的原因是两名司机都驾驶太快、太粗心。
49.policemen 由文中“Two policemen soon arrived. They cleared the road immediately and tried to control the traffic.”可知，两名警察来到现场控制了交通。
50.They did not drink any alcohol before driving. 由文中“Fortunately, they did not drink any alcohol before driving.”可知，两名司机都没有喝酒。
51.glad 句意为“听说你通过考试，我很高兴”。glad意为“高兴的”。
52.medicine 句意为“每日服药三次，两天内你会有好转”。
53.attention 句意为“课堂上必须注意听老师讲课”。
54.throw 句意为“我把球扔给她，她接住了”。
55.fridge 句意为“把肉放进冰箱里，免得坏了”。
56.happened to 句意为“上周我出了几次意外”。
57.in the end in the end与at last是同义短语。
58.was raining 在过去进行时中，while引导过去进行时态的句子。
59.What were, doing 提问当事故发生时正在做什么，因此用过去进行时，疑问词用what。
60.thinking of think about意为“考虑”，与think of同义。
One possible version:
One day, a few boys wer e playing football in the street. They had a good time. Suddenly an old man who had a basket in his hand was passing by. The ball hit him. His cap and basket fell on to the ground. The boys stopped playing and ran over to the old man. They said “Sorry! Sorry!” The old man told them not to pla y football in the street any more. The boys said they would never play football in the street again and they helped the old man to carry the basket.
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