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excuse的短语

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excuse的短语

  excuse表示原谅; 为…申辩; 免除的意思,那么你知道excuse的短语有哪些吗?接下来小编为大家整理了excuse的短语搭配,希望对你有帮助哦!

  excuse的短语:

  excuse from(v.+prep.)

  允许(某人)免去… allow (sb) not to complete (sth that he was expected to do); free (sb) from (sth)

  I want to excuse myself from the work.我想请求不做那项工作。

  excuse for(v.+prep.)

  就〔因〕…原谅(某人) accept the explanation offered by (sb) for (a fault)

  Ignorance of a law does not excuse a man for violating it.一个人不懂法律不能成为其违反法律行为的借口。

  excuse by(v.+prep.)

  以…方式找原因〔借口〕 give a reason for (sth) in order to be forgiven

  He excused his absence by saying that he was ill.他说他生病了,为他缺席开脱。

  make sb's excuses

  作出解释 explain why sb is not doing sth or for absence

  Please make my excuses at tomorrow's meeting—I've got too much work to do to come.请为我在明天的会议上解释一下我不能出席的原因——我工作太忙,来不了。

  


同义词辨析:

  cause, reason, excuse

  这些名词均有"原因"之意。

  cause : 指直接导致事情发生的原因,与所发生的事个有因果关系。

  reason : 强调指从逻辑推理上得出的结论性原因,不是直接说明起因。

  excuse : 指为自己辩解,希望得到谅解时所提出的种种理由,是借口性的理由。

  excuse, pardon, forgive, overlook

  这些动词均有"原谅"之意。

  excuse : 口语常用词,语气较轻。指原谅轻微的过错、疏忽或过失。

  pardon比excuse正式,指原谅或宽恕严重的过失或法律上的犯罪行为;在社会交场合则指对打搅他人表示歉意。

  forgive : 侧重从心里宽恕某人,暗示放弃一切愤恨和要求报偿的权利。

  overlook : 语气较弱,指宽容或不计较无关大局的过失。

  excuse的短语例句:

  1. He'd telephoned with some phoney excuse she didn't believe for a minute.

  他找了某个她根本不会相信的借口给她打电话。

  2. National security is the stock excuse for keeping things confidential.

  国家安全常被用作对一些事情保密的挡箭牌。

  3. A conservatory offers the perfect excuse to let your imagination run riot.

  音乐学院让你有充分的理由任想象力自由驰骋。

  4. "Excuse me," she said to Jarvis, and left the room.

  “抱歉出去一下,”她对贾维斯说,然后离开了房间。

  5. He mumbled some lame excuse about having gone to sleep.

  他含含糊糊地找了个蹩脚的借口,想要解释自己为什么睡着了。

  6. He coughed. "Excuse me, Mrs Allsworthy, could I have a word?"

  他咳了一声说道,“奥尔斯沃西夫人,打断您一下,我能说句话吗?”

  7. We cannot make this minority a convenient excuse to turn our backs.

  我们不能拿少数这几个人作为一种方便的借口而对此置之不理。

  8. The militants might still find some new excuse to call a strike.

  那些激进分子也许还会找到新的理由举行罢工。

  9. Now if you'll excuse me, I've got work to do.

  对不起,这会儿我有工作要做。

  10. If you'll excuse me, ladies and gentlemen, we'd better leave it there.

  对不起,女士们,先生们,我们还是不要再讨论这个了。

  11. Excuse me I seem to be a little bit lost.

  对不起,我好像有点听不明白了。

  12. Mr Giles pleads ignorance as his excuse.

  贾尔斯先生把不知情当作自己的借口。

  13. There's no excuse for behaviour like that.

  没理由做出那种行为。

  14. Would you excuse us for a minute, Cassandra?

  卡桑德拉,我们出去一会儿你不介意吧?

  15. Excuse me. What are those for?

  对不起,那些是做什么用的?

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