lingui词根的知识总结
lingui词根的知识总结
词根是一个英语单词的核心部分，决定单词的意思，我们学习英语时可以借助词根来记忆单词。下面是学习啦小编为你整理的lingui词根的相关之资料，希望大家喜欢!
lingui词根
1.词根：-lingu-
【词根含义】：语言,舌
【词根来源】：来源于拉丁语名词lingua, linguae, n(语言,舌)。
【同源单词】：bilingual, language, lingual, linguist, linguistic
2.词根：lingu = language , 表示“语言”, 原意为“舌头”
linguist n. 语言学家(lingu+ist)
linguistics n. 语言学(linguist+ics)
bilingual a. 两种语言的(bi+lingu+al)
unilingual a. 一种语言的(nui+lingu+al)
collingual a. 同一种语言的(col共同+lingu+al)
multilingual a. 懂多种语言的(multi多+lingu+al)
sublingual a. 舌下的(sub在…下+lingu+al舌头的)
lingui词根词缀
词根词缀：linguo-, lingu-, lingua-, -linguist, -linguistic, -linguistical, -linguistically
【来源及含义】Latin: literally tongue; and by extension, speech, language
【相关描述】From Old Latin dingua which is a cognate (kindred) with Old English tunge, The change of d (in Old Latin dingua) to l (in Latin lingua) was probably due to dialectal influence (the so-called "Sabine l"). It was facilitated by a folk-etymological association with lingere, "to lick", the tongue having been conceived as "the licking organ".
【相关词根词缀】Cross references of word families related directly, or indirectly, to: "talk, speak, speech; words, language; tongue, etc.":
cit-;
clam-;
dic-;
fa-;
-farious;
glosso-;
glotto-;
lalo-;
locu-;
logo-;
loqu-;
mythico-;
-ology;
ora-;
-phasia;
-phemia;
phon-;
phras-;
Quotes: Language,Part 1;
Quotes: Language, Part 2;
Quotes: Language, Part 3;
serm-;
tongue;
voc-.
【同源单词】acutilingual, alveololingual, ambilingualism, anthropological linguistics, apex linguae, audiolingual
lingui词根同源词
lingu =language语言
linguist [lingu语言，-ist表示人] 语言学家
linguistie [见上，-ic形容词后缀，…的] 语言学的，语言的
linguistics [见上，-ics名词后缀，…学] 语言学
bilingual [bi-两，lingu语言，-al形容词后缀，…的] 两种语言的
bilingualist [见上，-ist表示人] 通晓两种语言者
bilingualism [见上，-ism表示行为或状况] 通晓两种语言，用两种语言
trilingual [tri-三，lingu语言，-al形容词后缀，…的] 三种语言的
multilingual [multi-多，lingu语言，-al形容词后缀，…的] 多种语言的，懂(或用)多种语言的
collingual [col-同，ligua语言，al形容词后缀，…的] (用)同一种语言的
Linguaphone [lingu语言，-a-，phone声音] 灵格风(一种运用唱片进行的口语训练)
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