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听到BUT要小心 答案就在它附近

时间: 腾宇1219 分享

  BUT是非常重要的小词,容易听漏,我们需要重点注意。BUT,它在听力中非常容易被忽略,因此需要我们加倍小心。下面是小编为您收集整理的听到BUT要小心,答案就在它附近,供大家参考!

  听到BUT要小心 答案就在它附近

  重要性

  转折

  But在句子中的出现频率非常高,在大多数情况下用作并列连词连接,连接两个并列的分句或两个并列的成分,在意思上BUT表示转折,翻译为“但是”,“可是”。如:

  A real find for our patients has been the shock-absorbing shoe insert. A cheap but very effective solution. (剑3 Test 1 Section 4后面缩写为:3-1-4)

  Sometimes there's simple fix such as changing the guy at the top. ... But a more ambitious approach ... would be to alter ... (5-4-3)

  这边表示的是含义的转折,说话的侧重点往往是放在BUT的后面。因此往往会是听力中的考点,我们需要在听力过程中留意去听取。

  What does Karin think the company will do?

  A. Look for private investors

  B. Accept a takeover offer

  C. Issue some new shares

  Audio Scripts: ... They have the choice of accepting the very favorable terms that another company ... have given them to buy them out. ... Or they could ... offer some new shares if they wanted. But I ... expect they will start trying to find individuals who'd be prepared to back them with some of the capital they need. (5-4-3)

  此题我们会发现A,B,C都有提及,并且都做了同义词互换,因此在听力中有较大的负担。不过BUT的出现却能够帮助我们解题。这个词语后面就是答案,这样我们就很快的定位到了答案句。当然也可以通过排除法来做题,也就是but前面都是错的,排除B和C同样也能很快知道答案A。

  还有一种情况是出现在固定短语not only ... but also ... 中,这是一组关联并列连词,表示其所连接的成份在意义上后一项对前一项的补充和引申,但侧重点在后一项上,意思是“不但……而且……”。如,

  Not only is he interested in the subject but also all his students are beginning to show interested in it.

  有时候,but和also可以被分隔使用,如:

  Of course they bring different ideas, but it's also their attitudes ... (7-1-3)

  个别时候甚至可以将also省略,不过意思还是一样的

  During times of change they should be thinking not only about the strain on their staff but take time out to think of themselves. (7-1-3)

  此时意义类似于and,因此前后两句都很重要,都有可能是考点,需要同等注意。

  雅思拓展词汇--听力看病场景词汇

  雅思听力健康场景词汇考点:医院,医生,体检,症状,诊断结果,治疗方案相关词汇。

  医院及医生

  clinic诊所,physician内科医生,oculist/eye doctor眼科医生,

  surgon外科医生,dentist牙医,vet兽医,see a doctor看病,

  make an appointment预约,send for a doctor请医生

  症状

  symptom症状,have/catch a cold感冒,haveasorethroat嗓子痛,

  stomachache胃痛,fever发烧,cough咳嗽,headache头痛,

  toothache牙痛,have a runny nose流鼻涕,depression沮丧,消沉,

  vomit/throw up/呕吐,dizzy头晕,feel chilly觉得发冷,phlegm痰,

  疾病

  liver trouble肝炎,pneumonia肺炎,flu流感,

  allergy过敏症,twisted扭伤的,asthma哮喘,

  diabetics糖尿病患者,cramps抽筋,diarrhea腹泻,

  hay fever枯草热,have a stuffed nose鼻子不通,cholera霍乱,

  stiff neck脖子发僵,yellow fever黄热病,

  药剂

  pills药丸,tablet药片,capsule胶囊,

  mixture合剂,eyedrops眼药水,febrifuge退烧药,

  syrup糖浆,pad药棉块,vitamin维他命,

  penicillin盘尼西林,antibiotic抗生素,ointment药膏,

  medication药物,aspirin阿司匹林,cold cure感冒药,sweating medicine发汗药,

  治疗

  bandage绷带,syringe注射器,stethoscope听诊器,

  injection注射,preventive injection预防针,gauze纱布,

  case history病历,extract拔牙,have an operation动手术,

  take one's temperature量体温,feel one's pulse量脉搏,

  take one's blood pressure量血压,give a prescription开药方,

  以上总结了看病场景中医院和医生、症状、疾病、药剂、治疗四个经常出现的场景词汇,方便考生学习。

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