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脉管系统词汇中英对照

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脉管系统词汇中英对照

  脉管系是一系列密闭的器管系统,管壁内面均衬有一层内皮细胞,有利于血液和淋巴流动,除毛细血管和毛细淋巴管外,管壁由内、中、外三层膜构成,脉管系由心血管系和淋巴系组成,心血管系内流动着血液,淋巴系内流动着淋巴。学习啦小编为大家整理了脉管系统词汇中英对照,希望对你有帮助哦!

  脉管系统词汇中英对照一:

  Vascular System 脉管系统

  cardiovascular system 心血管系统

  heart 心

  artery 动脉

  vein 静脉

  capillary 毛细血管

  right atrium 右心房

  right auricle 右心耳

  right ventricle 右心室

  tricuspid valve 三尖瓣

  mitral valve 二尖瓣

  fossa ovalis 卵圆窝

  supraventricular crest 室上嵴

  chordae tendineae 腱索

  papillary muscle 乳头肌

  conus arterlosus 动脉圆锥

  pulmonaryvalve 肺动脉瓣

  aortic valve 主动脉瓣

  interatrial septum 房间隔

  interventricular septum 室间隔

  sinoatrial node 窦房结

  atrioventricular node 房室结

  coronary artery 冠状动脉

  coronarysinus 冠状窦

  pericardium 心包

  pulmonary trunk 肺动脉干

  ligamentum arteriosum 动脉韧带

  aorta 主动脉

  ascending aorta 升主动脉

  aortic arch 主动脉弓

  descending aorta 降主动脉

  thoracic aorta 胸主动脉

  abdominal aorta 腹主动脉

  common carotid artery 颈总动脉

  external carotid artery 颈外动脉

  internal carotid artery 颈内动脉

  superior thyroid artery 甲状腺上动脉

  subclavian artery 锁骨下动脉

  thyroeervical trunk 甲状颈干

  axillary artery 腋动脉

  brachial artery 肱动脉

  radialar tery 桡动脉

  ulnarar tery 尺动脉

  superficial palmar arch 掌浅弓

  renal atrery 肾动脉

  testicular artery 睾丸动脉

  ovarian artery 卵巢动脉

  coeliac artery (or coeliac trunk) 腹腔动脉(或腹腔干)

  left gastric artery 胃左动脉

  common hepatic artery 肝总动脉

  脉管系统词汇中英对照二:

  splenic artery 脾动脉

  superior mesenterlc artery 肠系膜上动脉

  inferior mesenteric artery 肠系膜下动脉

  common iliac artery 髂总动脉

  internal iliac artery 髂内动脉

  external iliac artery 髂外动脉

  femoral artery 股动脉

  profunda femorisartery 股深动脉

  poptiteal artery 腘动脉

  anterior tibial artery 胫前动脉

  posterior tibial artery 胫后动脉

  superior gluteal artery 臀上动脉

  inferior gluteal artery 臀下动脉

  obturator artery 闭孔动脉

  internal pudendal artery 阴部内动脉

  uterlne artery 子宫动脉

  pulmonary vein 肺静脉

  superior vena cava 上腔静脉

  brachiocephalic vein (or innominate vein) 头臂静脉(或无名静脉)

  internal jugular vein 颈内静脉

  external jugular vein 颈外静脉

  cephalic vein 头静脉

  basilic vein 贵要静脉

  azygos veto 奇静脉

  hemizaygos vein 半奇静脉

  vertebral venous plexus 椎静脉丛

  inferior vena cava 下腔静脉

  small saphenous vein 小隐静脉

  great saphenous vein 大隐静脉

  portal vein 门静脉

  lymphatic vessels 淋巴管

  lymphati ctrunk 淋巴干

  thoracic duct 胸导管

  right lymphatic duet 右淋巴导管

  lymph node 淋巴结

  spleen 脾

  thymus 胸腺

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