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初中英语短文填空练习

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初中英语短文填空练习

  短文填空,是近年来英语中考普遍采用的一种测试题型。它所涉及的知识面广,灵活性高,综合性也很强。小编精心收集了初中英语短文填空练习,供大家欣赏学习!

  初中英语短文填空练习1

  this is our classroom. it is _1_ nice big room. the windows _2_ big and the walls are white. there is a blackboard _3_ the front (前面的) wall. on the back wall there is a map. it is a map _4_ china.

  there is a big desk. it is _5_ the teacher. there _6_ forty small desks and chairs in the room. they are for _7_.

  what's on the _8_ desk? there are some flowers. _9_ are for our teacher. we like _10_. she is a good teacher.

  1. a. an      b. a      c. the

  2. a. is      b. am      c. are

  3. a. on      b. in      c. under

  4. a. for      b. in      c. of

  5. a. of      b. for      c. in

  6. a. is      b. are      c. be

  7. a. our     b. ours      c. us

  8. a. teacher    b. teacher's    c. a teacher's

  9. a. it      b. they     c. you

  10. a. her     b. hers     c. him

  答案:1.b  2.c  3.a  4.c  5.b  6.b  7.c  8.b  9.b  10.a

  讲解:

  3.“黑板“不是在墙壁内而是在墙壁上,所以用on

  5.表示的是给老师用的,所以应该用for

  8.根据上下文,可以知道说的是“teacher”的办公桌,所有格形式应该在teacher后加’s

  9.根据前句中的“flowers”可以知道是应该用复数的形式

  10.下句中的“she”,让我们知道这是位女老师,在动词like后用宾格。

  初中英语短文填空练习2

  a well-dressed man goes  l  a restaurant a day. he sits down at a table near the window.

  a waiter comes up to  2  and says, "can i help you, sir?" the man says, "can  i see the menu?" "certainly. "the man wants a good meal. he wants a lot of nice  3  . the waiter gets them for him. the man is having his  4  . at that time a boy comes in and sits down beside the man. he asks the  5  to give him an ice cream. the man does so. now the boy is eating his ice cream. the man is saying, "i go out 6  a newspaper."then he goes out. after the boy eats his ice cream up. the boy  7  and goes to the door. " 8  , your father hasn't given the money for the meal and your ice cream. "the waiter stops him and says.

  "father? you're  9  .he isn't my father. i don't  10  him. i meet him in the street. he says he will give me an ice cream if i come here at twelve o'clock. "

  1. a. in     b. out     c. into     d. onto

  2. a. him      b. it     c. his     d. them

  3. a. dish     b. dishes      c. plates     d. bowls

  4. a. cakes     b. drink     c . supper     d. meal

  5. a. man     b. father     c . waiter     d. boy

  6. a. with    b .for    c. to    d .at

  7. a. sits down    b. gets up    c. stands up    d. comes down

  8. a. excuse me   b .sorry    c. hello    d. hi

  9. a. good    b. right    c. well    d. wrong

  10. a. like     b. know     c. help    d. ask

  参考答案

  讲解:

  1.  c  goes into a restaurant 走进餐馆。go in“进入”,其后不加名词。go out “出去”,其后加of和名词连用。onto“到……上”。

  2.  a  him指上文的a well-dressed man.

  3.  b  dishes 指各种好吃的“菜”。

  4.  d  having his meal 正在吃饭。a、b两项在文中找不到,此文是有关午餐时的事情,排除c项.

  5.  c  句中he指 the well—dressed man, him指the boy,所以c项正确。

  6.  b  go out for a newspaper 出去取/买报纸。

  7. c  根据前后句内容判断,“男孩吃完冰洪淋,站起来向门口走去”。a项意思是“坐下”,b项“起床”,d项“下来”。

  8.  a  男孩没有付款就走,服务员拦住他说“打扰了,你……”

  9.  d  根据下文,“he isn't my father.”得出:“你说锗了。”

  10.  b 得此答案原因同第9题。

  初中英语短文填空练习3

  one day, a grandmother stays at home with her 14-month-old grandson. he is __1__ with her yellow car key(钥匙). at that time, the phone rings __2__ the grandmother goes to answer the phone. after the grandmother comes __3__, she can’t find the key. she thinks that the little boy puts __4__ somewhere(在某处).

  she looks __5__ it in the room, but she can’t find it anywhere. then she has a __6__ idea(主意). the grandmother __7__ the child a blue key and pretends(假装) not to look. after a few __8__ the boy goes into his grandmother’s bedroom and he carefully puts __9__ blue key under her bed, next to the yellow __10__.

  1. a. playing      b. carrying      c. putting

  2. a. because      b. and         c. but

  3. a. down        b. out         c. back

  4. a. it        b. them         c. that

  5. a. at        b. after         c. for

  6. a. well       b. good         c. bad

  7. a. gives       b. buys         c. draws

  8. a. minutes      b. days       c. weeks

  9. a. a        b. an          c. the

  10. a. phone      b. key        c. shoes

  参考答案

  答案及解析

  1------5 abcac       6-------10 baacb

  1. play with是个固定词组,表示“玩弄,玩”的意思。比如说,don’t play with the fire, it’s dangerous. (不要玩火,太危险了)

  2. 表示两个并列动作,所以选用连词and.

  3. 短语come back表示“回来”。

  4. 指代上文提到的her yellow car key,所以选代词it.

  5. look at 表示“看……”,look after 表示“照顾”,look for表示“寻找”,此处应用look for,表示“她在房间里寻找钥匙”。

  6. well是副词,不能修饰名词idea, a good idea意为“一个好主意”。

  7. 此处应表示“奶奶又给了这个孩子一把蓝钥匙”,选gives.

  8. 不可能表示“过了几天(days)或几周(weeks)”,只能选minutes.

  9. 表示重复提到上文的某个东西,要用定冠词the.

  10. 从文中得知,小男孩把兰色的钥匙放在了黄色要是的边上,选b.

  
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