学习英语造句的方法
写作是英语听、说、读、写、译五项综合能力中不可缺少的一项技能,它对学生英语整体水平提高起到一种促进作用。英语界的专家曾指出,只有写作水平才能真正反映一个人的语言修养。在英语学习中,造句作为一种训练方式能够使学习者辨析词语的准确含义,理解词汇的准确用法,提高语言表达能力和用英语思维的能力.
一. 词的灵活多变
英语的词汇可能是所有语言中最丰富的，据说有100万左右。世界上单词量最大的是二战时期的英国首相丘吉尔，大约6万左右，莎士比亚创作使用的词汇有2万左右。不过我们日常生活中使用的单词，也就几千而已。尽管如此，我们也尽可以尽情发挥，信手拈来，达到左右逢源，运用自如的境地。英语中的“好”，除“good”外，还有fine, OK, nice, great, excellent, wonderful, terrific, fabulous, fantastic, marvelous, splendid, extraordinary, outstanding, incredible 及amazing 等多种表达方式。另外，“死亡”一词，除了“die”之外，还有pass away等80多种表达方式!
下面我们再以“很”、“非常”为例来做详细说明：
She is very happy. 她十分高兴。
I’m terribly sorry. 实在抱歉。
The movie was pretty good. 那部电影非常精彩。
He was most kind to me. 他对我非常亲切。
We were greatly shocked at the news. 听到消息我们大为震惊。
Thanks awfully for your help. 非常感谢你的帮助。
This story is highly significant. 这个故事很有意义。
I badly want to change my job. 我很想跳槽。
The boss felt quite pleased with my work. 老板对我的工作很满意。
We were extremely excited at the news. 听到消息我们极其兴奋。
The performance was simply marvelous. 演出十分精彩。
What I said is perfectly clear. 我说得十分清楚。
I felt totally exhausted by the time I got home. 我到家时累到了极点。
二. 短语的灵活多变
英语中的短语也是非常丰富的，如“关于”除了“about, on, concerning”等这些单词外，还有多种短语表现形式，如as to, as concerns, as regards, with/in regard to, with respect to, in respect of/to, in/with relation to, in terms of等。下面以“喜欢”为例，看一下其短语表现形式。
I don’t care for baseball. 我不喜欢棒球。
She is fond of playing the piano. 她爱好弹钢琴。
Many football fans are crazy about Beckham.
许多球迷都疯狂迷上了贝克汉姆。
My son is mad about football. 我儿子狂热地迷恋足球。
Many people are keen on / about Jin Yong’s martial arts fictions.
许多人对金庸的武侠小说很着迷。
He has been addicted to the drug. 他已经吸毒成瘾。
Some adults are hooked on computer games as well.
一些成人对电脑游戏也上瘾。
John is infatuated with that girl. 约翰迷上了那位女孩。
She has a passion for rock music.
她热爱摇滚乐。
She has a great enthusiasm for personal computers.
她热衷于个人电脑。
三. 句型的灵活多变
如表达“一……就……”，除了最常见的as soon as 外, 还有“hardly…when…, no sooner…than…, soon/shortly after…”及“the moment/instant…”等多种表达方式。下面我们再看一下“我认为……”的不同表现方式。
I think you are right.
我认为你是对的。
I believe you will succeed sooner or later.
我觉得你迟早能成功。
I guess you have made a right choice.
我感觉你的选择是对的。
We hold that no country should interfere in the affairs of other countries.
我们认为任何国家都不应干涉别国的内政。
In my opinion, smoking should be forbidden in public places.
在我看来，公共场合应该禁止吸烟。
As I see it, nothing is more important than health.
依我看，什么都没有健康重要。
From my point of view, chatting online is a waste of time.
我个人认为，上网聊天是一种浪费时间。
