常用医学英语口语对话

　　下面是学习啦小编整理的常用医学英语口语对话，以供大家学习参考。

　　患失眠症

　　Patient(P) Doctor(D)

　　P：Good morning， doctor.

　　D：Good morning. What seems to be the trouble?

　　P：I'm suffering from insomnia.

　　D：How long have you had this problem?

　　P：Three months.

　　D：Have you take any medicine?

　　P：I tried some sleeping pills， but they have done nothing for me.

　　D：Do you have headaches?

　　P：Sometimes. I have no appetite and always on the edge.

　　D：Let me take your blood pressure. You look anemic. (Taking the P's blood pressure.)

　　Doctor：Well， there is nothing to be alarmed about. You are just a little exhausted from overwork.

　　P：What should I do then?

　　D：I think you need more rest. Try to get outdoors more. Don't strain yourself too much.

　　P：Thank you. Doctor. I'll do as you say.

　　D：Here is the prescription for you. I'm sure the medicine will cure your insomnia.

　　P：Thanks a lot. Bye-bye!

　　D：Bye!

　　单词　Words

　　insomnia　　n. 失眠症

　　appetite　　n. 胃口

　　pressure　　n. 压力，血压

　　anemic　　n. 贫血病

　　exhausted　　adj 疲倦，筋疲力尽

　　overwork　　n. 过度劳累

　　outdoors　　adv 户外

　　cure　　n. vt 治愈，治好

　　短语　Phrases

　　suffer from 　　遭受

　　sleeping pills 　　安眠药

　　on the edge 　　紧张不安

　　take sb's blood pressure 　　量血压

　　句子　Sentence Patterns

　　What seems to be the trouble?

　　哪里不舒服?

　　How long have you had this problem?

　　这种情况有多久了?

　　I tried some sleeping pills， but they have done nothing for me.

　　我试过安眠药，但是对我一点儿都不起作用。

　　There is nothing to be alarmed about. 没什么好担心的。

　　Don't strain yourself too much. 不要过度劳累。

　　相关单词　Related Words

　　arm　　手臂

　　upper arm　　上臂

　　forearm　　前臂

　　elbow　　肘

　　wrist　　 腕

　　thumb　　大拇指

　　forefinger　　食指

　　middle finger　　中指

　　third finger　　无名指

　　little finger　　小指

　　palm　　手掌

　　nail　　指甲

　　knuckle　　指关节

　　leg　　腿

　　thigh　　大腿

　　knee　　膝盖

　　shank　　小腿

　　calf　　小腿肚

　　foot　　脚

　　instep　　脚背

　　toe　　脚趾

　　ankle　　踝关节

　　heel　　 脚后跟

　　sole　　 脚掌

　　相关短语　Related Phrases

　　suffer from insomnia　　失眠

　　sleeping pills　　安眠药

　　get a temperature　　发烧

　　get a running nose　　流鼻涕

　　相关表达方式　Related Expressions (Describing the Illnesses )

　　Last night I suffered from insomnia.昨晚我失眠了。

　　I tried some sleeping pills， but they have done nothing for me.我服了些安眠药， 但没有起什么作用。

　　I 'm afraid I've got a temperature.恐怕我有点发烧。

　　I've got a running nose.我在流鼻涕。

　　I keep feeling dizzy.我老觉得头晕。

　　I seem to have pain all over.我感到浑身都在痛。

　　I'm aching all over.我浑身都在痛。

　　I'm having some trouble sleeping.我的睡眠不好。

　　I'm running a fever.我在发烧。

　　I'm running a temperature.我在发烧。

　　The trouble began yesterday.病是昨天开始的。

　　I feel numb in my right arm.我觉得右臂麻木。

　　交通事故

　　Doctor： What seems to be the problem?

　　Patient： Well， I was crossing the road， where a car came round the corner too quickly， and when the driver saw me， it was too late to stop. I was knocked to the ground， and when I got up，my left arm and elbow were grazed and now， I have a pain in my ribs.

　　Doctor： I'll just take a look. Where does it hurt?

　　Patient： It's hard to say. It hurts all over.

　　Doctor： Does it hurt when I do this?

　　Patient： Ouch! The pain is very bad when you press here.

　　Doctor： You arm and elbow seem to be all right. But， to be on the safe side， you'd better go to the X-ray Department. When the X-rays are ready， bring them back to me to examine.

　　Patient： OK. See you later.

　　Doctor： See you then!

　　( Ten minutes later， the P brings back the X-ray plates)

　　Patient：Here's my X-rays.

　　Doctor： I'll just take a look at it. Everything is all right， except here， see it? There's a hairline fracture.

　　Patient： Is it serious?

　　Doctor： No. It's not very serious， but you should take two or three weeks off work， and rest in bed as much as possible.

　　Patient： Should I take some medicine， doctor?

　　Doctor： All right. I'll give you some herbal medicine to help you heal quickly. In addition， I will prescribe you some medicine for oral administration. Here is a prescription. Take it to the chemist's. please take the medicine according to the instruction.

　　Patient： Will I need to be put in plaster?

　　Doctor： No， it isn't necessary. I have presribed you a tube of ointment. Administer it two or three times a day.

　　Patient： Thank you very much， doctor.

　　Doctor： Not at all. Goodbye!

　　Patient： Goodbye!

　　单词　Words

　　elbow　　n. 肘部

　　graze　　v. 檫伤

　　ribs　　n. 肋骨

　　plate　　n. 光片

　　oral　　adj 口服

　　instruction　　n. 说明

　　plaster　　n. 石膏

　　短语　Phrases

　　be knocked to the ground　　被撞倒在地

　　to be on the safe side　　出于安全考虑

　　take two or three weeks off work　　休假两，三周

　　herbal medicine　　中草药

　　for oral administration　　口服

　　a tube of ointment　　一管药膏

　　句子　Sentence Patterns

　　Does it hurt when I do this?

　　我按这儿，你疼不疼?

　　To be on the safe side， you'd better go to the X-ray Department.但是出于安全考虑，你还是最好去照一张X光片。

　　When the X-rays are ready， bring them back to me to examine.片子照好之后，马上拿过来让我看看。

　　Will I need to be put in plaster?

　　我需要上石膏吗?

　　Here is a prescription. Take it to the chemist's.这是药方。待会儿你拿到药房去配药。

　　Please take the medicine according to the instruction.请按说明服药。

　　相关单词

　　dislocation　　脱臼

　　spain　　扭伤

　　twist　　扭伤

　　burn　　烧伤

　　spasm　　痉挛

　　tetanus　　破伤风

　　paralysis　　 瘫痪

　　fracture　　骨折

　　bandage　　绷带

　　plaster　　石膏

　　stitch　　缝针

　　padding　　垫，衬

　　pillow　　枕头

　　crutch　　拐杖

　　相关短语

　　be all right　　没什么问题

　　take a week off work　　休假一周

　　rest in bed　　卧床休息

　　clean up the wound　　清洗伤口

　　dress the wound　　包扎伤口

　　give sb. a few stiches　　 给……缝几针

　　take the stiches out　　 拆线

　　be hospitalized　　住院

　　right away　　 立即，马上

　　Related Expressions

　　Your arm and elbow seem to be all right.你的手臂和肘关节看来没什么问题。

　　You should take a week off work.你应该休假一周。

　　Though it is not very serious， you should rest in bed as much as possible.虽然不太严重，但你还是要尽量多卧床休息。

　　Take it three times a day after meals.每日三次，饭后服用。

　　Here is the prescription for your medicine.这是给你开的药方。

　　There is a cut， but luckily it is not deep.破了个口子，不过不太深。

　　First， I'll clean up the wound and then we are going to dress it.我得先清洗伤口，然后把伤口包扎起来。

　　I'm afraid I'll have to give you a few stiches.恐怕我得给你缝几针了。

　　Come back in a week and I'll take your stiches out.一周之后再来，我给你拆线。

　　The X-ray shows a fractured ankle. X光片显示足踝骨折。

　　You must be hospitalized right away.你应当立即住院。

　　You will be treated for a fracture of the bone.你的骨折需要治疗。

　　You'll have to stay in the hospital for observation for two days.你得住院观察两天。

　　Your left thumb suffers a comminuted fracture.你左手的拇指是粉碎性骨折。