2017北京高考英语试卷及答案及英语联考考试试题(2)
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(请将答案涂在答题卡上E=AB F=AC G=AD)
Learning English can be a difficult task. While many people learn English in the classroom, the vast majority of English learning takes place outside of it.
36 , it is important to know how it is used in everyday life. One of the best things you can do is to read. First ask yourself what you enjoy reading in your native language. If the subject matter is interesting to you, you will he more likely to keep going. Read a variety of different media in English, from magazines to novels. 37 . New York Times takes a more formal approach to the English language than somebody's personal blog.
Consider your English level when selecting reading material. 38 , but do not frustrate yourself needlessly by selecting a complex text . You can choose to be a side-by-side reader, with the English text on one page and its translation on the other page, if you have only been studying English for a couple of years.
39 . So do not look up every word you don't know as you read. It will only slow things down and make the reading process much less fun. Instead, rely on what you have already known. When you come across a difficult word or phrase,use context clues to guess at its meaning. Write down or underline any words or phrases you cannot figure out. When you have finished reading, go to your list of new words. Now you can get your dictionary and look them up one by one. 40 . You will be more likely to keep reading the interesting subject.
A. Challenge yourself
B. To better understand a language
C. When you want to learn English, try New York Times
D. Turn them into flash cards, keep them in mind and use them
E. Putting a dictionary at hand is a good way of learning English
F. Your reading goal is to briefly understand what the piece is saying
G. The content and writing styles vary with the group of readers
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There are no ocean waves in St. Louis. We have to drive a long way to get to the ocean. Every summer we put our stuff and ourselves into the car and drive 1,000 miles to reach Vero Beach, Florida.
Once we get there, it’s all about 41 at the beach. I’ve wanted to be a 42 for a long time. My mom used to surf when she lived in Florida during college. I 43 my mom to let me surf, and she promised to find a surfing 44 for me. He found me instead.
One day when my mom was taking an old surfboard to a surf shop for 45 , a surfer 46 the door open for her and helped her carry the board inside. They started 47 and she learned he’s a surfing 48 . My mom asked him if he had any 49 working with
people with disabilities. He did and told her he would love to work with me. That’s how I 50 my friend, Coach Bill Bolton, in 2014.
First Coach Bill taught me the pop-up. I had so much fun surfing with Coach Bill in 2014, 51 I didn’t make it to 52 on the board.
When we went to Florida this summer, I had more surfing 53 with Coach Bill. We worked hard on the sand and in the water. On our third day together we 54 our surfboards out past a sand bar where small waves were 55 . I came close to standing each time, and on the last 56 of the day I got up on my feet and stayed up! I was so 57 ! So was Coach Bill.
We went to the same surfing spot the next day. Guess what! I 58 so many times and rode wave after wave. Coach Bill called me a “surf goddess”. It was one of the 59 days ever! I hope my story 60 you to go surfing or to try something new. I know you can do it.
41. A. fun B. failure C. trial D. sunlight
42. A. swimmer B. rider C. surfer D. player
43. A. reminded B. encouraged C. told D. begged
44. A. fellow B. coach C. adviser D. driver
45. A. exhibition B. money C. repair D. advice
46. A. held B. kept C. let D. made
47. A. greeting B. laughing C. walking D. talking
48. A. student B. lover C. instructor D. guard
49. A. trouble B. interest C. record D. experience
50. A. met B. hired C. thanked D. rewarded
51. A. however B. so C. and D. but
52. A. lying B. floating C. standing D. moving
53. A. lessons B. pleasure C. skills D. tasks
54. A. picked B. took C. removed D. threw
55. A. falling B. breaking C. rising D. floating
56. A. minute B. wave C. try D. part
57. A. happy B. shocked C. joy D. frightened
58. A. fell down B. failed C. acted D. got up
59. A. longest B. greatest C. hardest D. fastest
60. A. inspires B. pushes C. leads D. influences
第 II 卷
注意: 将答案写在答题纸上。写在试卷上无效。
第三部分:英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
After graduation from college, I started to sell. Soon I discovered that the worried expression I 61 (wear) since childhood meant sure failure. I knew it wasn't going to be easy to change that expression on my face left by so many years of 62 (hard). It called for a complete change in my view on life. Here is the method I tried.
Each morning during a fifteenminute bath, I determined to cultivate a big, happy smile. I found out, however, that it couldn't be a 63 (force) smile developed just for the purpose of putting dollars in my pocket. It had to be 64 honesttogoodness smile from down deep inside, an outward expression of happiness from within!
Let's see 65 starting off with a good fifteenminute training of the smile muscles helped me during the day. 66 entering an office I would think of many things I had to be thankful for, work up a big smile and then enter. Seldom did it fail 67 (get) the same smile 68 return from the person I met. I also found that it pleased people when I passed them on the street to give them a cheerful smile.
Give every living soul you meet the best smile you have ever smiled in your life, 69 see how much better you feel and look. It's one of the best ways I know to stop worrying, and start living. When I began doing this, I found 70 more welcome everywhere.
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I was real nervous when I got to my new school. I grabbed our bag and walked down toward the dormitory building. With my joy, I got warm welcome, and was shown to my room. After setting down my stuff and chose my bed, I was led to the Fog room. I saw some girl sitting in the middle of the floor, played games. A girl saw me, but she said, “Pleased to meet you.” Everyone had turned around, came running at me and formed a circle around me. After a while, I sat down by Hailey, that was my first friend there.
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李华, 你班的留学生Charles即将结束三周的假期从美国返回。你想委托他为你代购一个剃须刀, 作为生日礼物送给爸爸。请按照以下要求给他写一封电子邮件:
1. 品牌: Gillette.
2. 价格: 30美元左右。
参考词汇: 剃须刀shaver
注意:
1. 词数100左右:
2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯:
3. 开头语和结束语已为你写好, 不计入总词数。
Dear Charles, ________________________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
________
参考答案
第一部分: 1~5 CBACA 6~10 ABBCC
11~15 AABAC 16~20 BBCCA
第二部分: 21-24 D C C D 25-28 C B A D
29-32 A D A B 33-35 A C B 36-40 BGAFD
第三部分:
41-45 ACDBC 46-50 ADCDA
51-55 DCABB 56-60 CADBA
61. had worn; had been wearing 62. hardship 63. forced
64. an 65. how 66.Before
67. to get 68. in 69. and 70. myself
第四部分:
第一节:
第二节:One Possible Version:
Dear Charles,
I haven’t seen you for over three weeks. How have you been doing these days? I miss you so much! But it won’t be long before we meet again, isn’t it?
Charles, could you do me a favor, please? My father’s birthday is coming, and I want to give him a shaver as a birthday gift. Just buy me a Gillette about 30 dollars. It is a very famous brand around the world. You can bring it back when you come back, and I will pay you back for that. Thank you very much.
Looking forward to your coming soon.
Yours,
Li Hua