2017年包头中考英语练习试卷(2)

时间：2017-11-16 18:15:48 漫柔41由分享

　　A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five

　　A language never stands still .It is always changing and developing. These changes are rapid in primitive(原始的) societies, but slow in advanced ones, because the invention of printing and the spread of education have fixed a traditional usage. The only important change that English has undergone(遭受) since the 16th century is a large increase in its vocabulary. It is interesting to trace the different ways in which new words are invented. Let us take just two

　　English words and see how they were made: sandwich and television.

　　Sandwich, is now no longer an entirely English word, but also international, comes from the Earl of Sandwich(died in1792),who invented the particular form of quick meal so that he could go on gambling all through the night without stopping for dinner. Many names of things are in facts taken from the name of the first inventors, for example, the electrical terms Walt and Volt.

　　Television is one of many new scientific words which are invented from old Greek and Latin words.“Tele”in Greek, mean “far , while“vision”comes from the Latin verb, meaning“to see”.

　　51.The word “stand” in the first sentence means_

　　A. is a certain condition B. not sits

　　C. remains without change D. rises to the feet

　　52. What do you think Volt was? He was_

　　A. a player B. a physicist C, a writer D. a nurse

　　53.The invention of sandwich has something to do with(与…有关) _

　　A. work B. study C. gambling D. journey

　　54.The language can’t develop rapidly in advanced societies because_

　　A. the societies have stopped changing

　　B. the printing has been invented

　　C. the education has spread D. both B and C

　　55. What’s the best title?

　　A. language B .Sandwich and Television

　　C. language is Always Changing and Developing

　　D. English Words

　　A. As we know , most cars were parked in garages for much time.

　　B. Now many people are starting to do “car sharing”in Switzerland, almost 40,000 people have joined the program. Japan is also trying to make car sharing popular around the country.

　　C. Now the idea of car sharing has become popular in Europe and the United States. That is to say , a few people share one car ,not each person has one.

　　D. Car sharing is the beginning of a new idea in transportation. It is also very easy for us to travel . Everywhere without buying a car .Do you love to share a car with others?

　　E. We drive our own cars as long as 1.2 hours a day on average. When we don’t use them , we have to pay for parking and other things. That costs too much money .To save money , some people come up with the idea of car sharing if we sharing a car, we’ll only pay when we use it.

　　阅读上面5组句子，按一定的逻辑顺序排列，使其组成一个语意完整的短文

　　56_ 57_ 58 _ 59 _ 60_

　　Everyone has their dream .They give us courage and confidence to keep us going through difficulties.(1)Here is some advice on how to realize our beautiful dreams. Never giving up is the key to making our dreams come true. We may fail from time to time, but we can learn from failure , correct our mistakes and try again until we achieve our goals. For that reason, no matter what difficulties we meet , we won’t fail unless we give up our hopes. Our life is like a long journey which is not all roses. It sometimes has wind and rain .We believe rainbow will appear after storms.(2)We will realize our dreams at last if we do our best. Cooperation is also necessary.(3)Everyone likes a person who is good at cooperating with others.(4)除此之外，在我们这个社会里，大多数困难不可能被一个人单独解决。 Each of us is like a part of a machine .If one part isn’t in order , the machine can’t work well .It’s hard for a person who is away from the society to have a deep understanding of the world. Cooperation is becoming one of the most ways for people living in the developing society .As a saying goes “One tree doesn’t make a forest.”At the same time , we should learn to examine our abilities because it helps us know about our advantages and disadvantages as well as get a full control of ourselves. Then we may be confident enough to face challenges .Follow the suggestions above, and our dreams are sure to come true.

　　61.把(1)处的句子改成复合句。

　　_______________________

　　62 (2)处的句子改成并列句

　　_______________________

　　63.把(3)处的句子译成汉语。

　　_________________________

　　64.把(4)处的句子译成英语。

　　_________________________

　　65.写出文章的标题。

　　_________________________

　　第四部分语言综合运用及写作

　　V 完成句子(共9题，每题1分满分9分。)

　　66.Last night ,when I was watching TV I heard someone___(在敲门) at the door.

　　67.The experts ____(预言)that no one would want to see doctors in the hospital in the future.

　　68I find it ___(令人沮丧的) that I didn’t go to visit Shanghai Expo

　　69They are trying to find a ___ (解决)to the crisis.

　　70.The teacher was not satisfied She left the classroom__(silence) w W w .X k b 1.c O m

　　71.I have many good habits ___ (include)getting up early and going to bed early.

　　72.The old man ___ (die)for five years.

　　73.I think the car is one of the most helpful___(invent)in people’s lives.

　　74.My answer is___(complete)different from yours.

　　VI.补全对话(共3小题每题两分，满分6分)

　　阅读对话根据横线后所给标点符号的提示，在横线上填上适当的句子，使对话完整。

　　A: Hi Bruce, good news for you.

　　B:75_______?

　　A: You won the first prize in the English competition.

　　B: Wow! I’m so glad to hear that .76____?

　　A: Our English teacher did. She said three of the students in our class won the prize.

　　B: What about you?

　　A: I was the winner ,too. I think I was lucky this time.

　　B: So great. Congratulation!

　　A: It’s a great day for us today. Let’s go out and relax ourselves, shall we?

　　B:Good idea, but 77_______?

　　A: To the park, Ok?

　　B: All right. Let’s go.

　　八、书面表达(共1题，计15分)

　　某英文报以An Unforgettable Day (《难忘的一天》) 为题，面向中学生开展征文活动，请你写一篇短文参加此次活动。(不少于80词)内容包括：1、哪一天让你感到难忘; 2、什么事(开心的、伤心的或是有特别意义的，……)让你感到那天3、那一天你经历了什么;4、那天的经历对你有什么影响或者你有什么感受。